1e:I[23489,["/_next/static/immutable/chunks/0cmb0ng968nlp.js","/_next/static/immutable/chunks/1c7dg80qt12uw.js","/_next/static/immutable/chunks/2bmdwv49ba1qx.js","/_next/static/immutable/chunks/3ld61_1ghpsxn.js"],"ShareMenu"] 1f:I[55078,["/_next/static/immutable/chunks/0cmb0ng968nlp.js","/_next/static/immutable/chunks/1c7dg80qt12uw.js","/_next/static/immutable/chunks/2bmdwv49ba1qx.js","/_next/static/immutable/chunks/3ld61_1ghpsxn.js"],"AuthorMetricsPanel"] 20:I[39060,["/_next/static/immutable/chunks/0cmb0ng968nlp.js","/_next/static/immutable/chunks/1c7dg80qt12uw.js","/_next/static/immutable/chunks/2bmdwv49ba1qx.js","/_next/static/immutable/chunks/3ld61_1ghpsxn.js"],"AuthorPapers"] 42:I[49310,["/_next/static/immutable/chunks/0cmb0ng968nlp.js","/_next/static/immutable/chunks/1c7dg80qt12uw.js"],"IconMark"] 21:T6c1,BACKGROUND: The principles of informed consent, confidentiality and privacy are often neglected during patient care in developing countries. We assessed the degree to which doctors in Lahore adhere to these principles during outpatient consultations. MATERIAL & METHOD: The study was conducted at medical out-patient departments (OPDs) of two tertiary care hospitals (one public and one private hospital) of Lahore, selected using multi-stage sampling. 93 patients were selected from each hospital. Doctors' adherence to the principles of informed consent, privacy and confidentiality was observed through client flow analysis performed by trained personnel. Overall patient perception was also assessed regarding these practices and was compared with the assessment made by our data collectors. RESULTS: Some degree of informed consent was obtained from only 9.7% patients in the public hospital and 47.8% in the private hospital. 81.4% of patients in the public hospital and 88.4% in the private hospital were accorded at least some degree of privacy. Complete informational confidentiality was maintained only in 10.8% and 35.5% of cases in public & private hospitals respectively. Informed consent and confidentiality were better practiced in the private compared to the public hospital (two-sample t-test > 2, p value < 0.05). There was marked disparity between the patients' perspective of these ethical practices and the assessment of our trained data collectors. CONCLUSION: Observance of medical ethics is inadequate in hospitals of Lahore. Doctors should be imparted formal training in medical ethics and national legislation on medical ethics is needed. Patients should be made aware of their rights to medical ethics.22:T4e7,Organizational commitment is one of the widely researched areas among researchers, psychologist and human resource management practitioners. The objective of the present study is to analyze the relationship between work motivation, overall job satisfaction and organizational commitment among Pakistani workforce. The focus of the study is towards analyzing the general behavior of the private sector employees towards work motivation and job satisfaction which may build higher levels of organizational commitment. The sample size consists of 191 male and female employees which were randomly selected. Data collected were analyzed by the application of statistical tests i.e., Pearson correlation and multiple regression using SPSS 13.0. Results showed that positive and significant relationship exists between work motivation, overall job satisfaction and organizational commitment. Although both independent variables are strongly associated with organizational commitment, the impact of job satisfaction on organizational commitment is relatively stronger than that of the work motivation on organizational commitment. Managerial implication of the study is to focus more on motivating employees for promoting organizational commitment on their part.23:T608,The widespread adoption of cloud technology in the healthcare industry has achieved effective outcomes in sharing health records and sensitive data. In recent years, many organizations have prioritized E-Health as their primary goal for advancement in health services. As a result, Attribute Based Encryption (ABE) has emerged as a reliable model for health information exchange across cloud settings. Eventually, it leads to provide acceptable solutions for challenging scenarios like fine-grained access control. Despite ABE significance and its breadth of applications, no systematic and comprehensive survey exists in the literature that covers every variation of ABE in healthcare, highlighting its past and present status. This paper presents a systematic and comprehensive study of ABE works concerning E-Health as the authors rigorously investigate healthcare-focused ABE frameworks and examine them based on various descriptive criteria, along with categorizing them systematically in 10 distinct domains and sub-domains, ultimately offering observations and potential recommendations. The descriptive research design, significant findings along with the suggested future works will help future research in ABE to secure the existing E-Health data sharing more effectively. The present study will also facilitate researchers and practitioners to comprehend the past trends and current state of ABE architectures in secure health data-sharing scenarios, as well as the prospect of ABE deployment in most recent technological evolutions.24:T4f0,Food adulteration is a growing peril for consumers, traders, and manufacturers worldwide. Food fraud costs the economy a fortune and creates mistrust among consumers and merchants. Black Pepper is a valuable and heavily adulterated spice. This study explores the ability of deep learning coupled with image processing to identify black pepper contaminated with its common adulterant papaya seeds. Prevalent methods work on a relatively small sample, requiring specialization and resources. Our research proposes a system to quickly and economically obtain a method to trace added impurities. It is a problematic venture for one-shot image classification systems to differentiate between identical entities. Therefore, we implement a Siamese network that is proficient in it. A data set of 2,000 images of each class is created. After experimentation, the training and validation accuracy of 0.96 and 0.92 is obtained, while human eye judgment of the same images gave a correctness score of 0.97. Novelty impact statement A novel non-destructive, agile, cost-effective, user-friendly technique to trace papaya seeds' adulteration in black peppercorns using Artificial Intelligence. The proposed system is better in accuracy than the majority of existing approaches.25:T7dd,Introduction Scientific misconduct is a global issue. There is low awareness among health professionals regarding plagiarism, particularly in developing countries, including Pakistan. There is no formal training in the ethical conduct of research or writing for under- and post-graduate students in the majority of medical schools in Pakistan. Internet access to published literature has made plagiarism easy. The aim of this study was to document the effectiveness of focused workshops on reducing scientific misconduct as measured using a modified version of the attitude towards plagiarism questionnaire (ATPQ) assessment tool. Materials and methods A cross-sectional study was conducted with participants of workshops on scientific misconduct. Demographic data were recorded. A modified ATPQ was used as a pre- and post-test for workshop participants. Data were entered in SPSS v20 (IBM< Armonk, NY, US). Frequencies and descriptive statistics were analyzed. An independent sample t-test was run to analyze differences in mean scores on pre-workshop ATPQ and differences in mean scores on post-test scores. Results There were 38 males and 42 females (mean age: 26.2 years) who participated in the workshops and completed the pre- and post-assessments. Most (59; 73.75%) were final-year medical students. One-third (33.8%) of the respondents had neither attended workshops related to ethics in medical research nor published manuscripts in medical journals (32.5%). More than half (55%) admitted witnessing unethical practices in research. There was a significant improvement in attitudes toward plagiarism after attending the workshop (mean difference = 7.18 (6.2), t = 10.32, P < .001). Conclusions Focused workshops on how to detect and avoid scientific misconduct can help increase knowledge and improve attitudes towards plagiarism, as assessed by the modified ATPQ. Students, residents, and faculty members must be trained to conduct ethical medical research and avoid all forms of scientific misconduct.26:T4f9,Judging the quality of a photograph from the perspective of a photographer we can ascertain resolution, symmetry, content, location, etc. as some of the factors that influence the proficiency of a photograph. The exponential growth in the allurement for photography impels us to discover ways to perfect an input image in terms of the aforesaid parameters. Where content and location are the immutable ones, attributes like symmetry and resolution can be worked upon. In this paper, I prioritized resolution as our cynosure and there can be multiple ways to refine it. Image super-resolution is progressively becoming a prerequisite in the fraternity of computer graphics, computer vision, and image processing. It's the process of obtaining high-resolution images from their low-resolution counterparts. In my work, image super-resolution techniques like Interpolation, SRCNN (Super-Resolution Convolutional Neural Network), SRResNet (Super Resolution Residual Network), and GANs (Generative Adversarial Networks: Super-Resolution GAN-SRGAN and Conditional GAN-CGAN) were studied experimentally for post-enhancement of images in photography as employed by photo-editors, establishing the most coherent approach for attaining optimized super-resolution in terms of quality.27:T824,Communities along Canada's three coastlines heavily rely on the $3,500 million marine aquaculture and fishery sectors, but the changing climate threatens their viability, making adaptation to climate change in fisheries increasingly critical in the international setup. As ocean conditions are expected to undergo dramatic shifts, including significant changes in sea surface temperatures, ocean acidification levels, ocean currents, weather patterns, and overall ecosystem dynamics, proactive measures are essential to address the impacts on fish populations, marine resource sustainability, and the livelihoods of coastal communities. This study aims to investigate the relationship between fishing and climate velocity, specifically focusing on its effects on marine fish abundance and distribution. Simultaneously, it seeks to understand how fishers and fishing communities adapt to variations in species ranges while identifying incentives that promote the sustainability of marine life and economic stability in the context of climate change. To address these questions, we conducted a systematic review of existing research published between 2012 and 2022, spanning multiple databases, including the ACM Digital Library, PubMed, Google Scholar, Scopus, IEEE Xplore, and Web of Science. Out of a total of 4956 studies identified, 23 studies meeting predetermined inclusion criteria were selected. Our analysis uncovered a strong correlation between climate change and habitat modification, significantly impacting multiple fish species. Furthermore, our findings revealed that these risks have direct consequences on fish distribution, as well as on the angling industry and the communities that rely on it. By examining this extensive literature, we aimed to gain valuable insights, identify trends, and uncover any knowledge gaps related to fish distribution and abundance in Canada's waters, with the hope of informing policies and strategies that can help safeguard the future of these vital industries and the communities they support in the face of ongoing climate change.28:T588,Objective: To identify the gaps in knowledge of medical ethics among undergraduates. Study Design: An observational cross-sectional study. Place and Duration of Study: The study was conducted at CMH Lahore medical College, from Aug 2017 to Mar 2018. Methodology: Students from 3rd to 5th year MBBS were included in this study. Sample size calculated was 272, non-probability consecutive sampling technique was used. To collect the data, a 25 item questionnaire was developed following An International Association for Medical Education (AMEE) guide line number 87. Five point likert scale was used as well as categorical yes/no questions were asked to assess the responses. Results: Data were collected from 3rd year to 5th year MBBS undergraduates. Response rate was 82.72%. There was almost equal gender distribution; 51.1 % were male and 48.9% were female. Most of the respondents, 95.6% and 95.1% were of the view that medical ethics are important and should be taught at undergraduate level respectively. Majority 72.4% said Hippocrates declaration oath was not taught adequately. Only 42% and 46% were aware of medical ethics regarding publication and organ transplant respectively. Total score was calculated which showed that knowledge of medical ethics was highest among 3rd year and lowest among 4th year medical students. Conclusion: Important ethical issues are being neglected in our current curriculum.29:T92c,Background: Fertilizers play a crucial role in modern agriculture, significantly boosting crop yields and global food production. However, their widespread use has unintended consequences that raise significant environmental and health concerns. Nitrogen-based, phosphorus-based, and potassium-based fertilizers contribute to nutrient replenishment in soils but can lead to soil and water contamination, posing risks to ecosystems and human health. Objective: This narrative review aims to comprehensively examine the health and environmental impacts of excessive soil fertilization, with a focus on understanding the mechanisms by which fertilizers affect soil and water quality and the subsequent implications for human health. Methods: An extensive literature search was conducted across multiple electronic databases, including PubMed, Web of Science, Scopus, and Google Scholar. Articles published between 2000 and 2023 were selected based on predefined inclusion criteria, focusing on studies that provided empirical data or substantial theoretical insights into the environmental and health impacts of fertilizer use. A qualitative analysis was performed to synthesize findings and identify common themes. Results: The review highlighted that nutrient runoff from excessive fertilizer use leads to significant water quality degradation, with nitrate concentrations in some regions exceeding recommended safety limits by 30-50%. Prolonged exposure to contaminated water is linked to various health issues, including a 20% increased risk of methemoglobinemia in infants and a 15-25% higher risk of gastric and colorectal cancers in adults. Additionally, heavy metal accumulation in crops due to fertilization practices raises concerns, with cadmium levels in some crops surpassing safe consumption limits by 40-60%. Conclusion: While fertilizers are essential for enhancing agricultural productivity, their excessive use poses significant environmental and health risks. A balanced approach integrating sustainable agricultural practices, effective water management, and comprehensive regulatory frameworks is imperative to mitigate these adverse effects. Continued research and collaboration among scientists, policymakers, and the agricultural community are necessary to promote a sustainable and health-conscious approach to fertilizer use.2a:T5b6,We propose a recognition-driven ultrasensitive fluorescence sensing strategy for accurate analysis of ochratoxin A (OTA) by taking Mg 2+ -dependent DNAzyme based catalysis as the final signal output module. Recognition of target OTA destroys the simple double-strand recognition structure and contributes to the liberation of primer probe, which can trigger and activate the primer-mediated multiple isothermal cyclic strand displacement amplification (M-CSDA) process. The designed dual templates (T-P, T-A) can contribute to the generation of enormous nicked products (DNAzyme and primer), which will take effect in the triggering of M-CSDA. Meanwhile, one of the nicked products (DNAzyme) will also take part in the cyclically cleavage of designed hairpin probes (HP) with the presence of the cofactor Mg 2+ , inducing the recovery of fluorescent signal of quenched hairpin probes. Only the trace amount of target OTA could generate drastic fluorescent signal and ultrasensitive detection of OTA could be well achieved. Under optimized conditions, the detection limit of this method for OTA is 0.59 fg/mL. The characteristics of this method including the simplicity in dual signal amplification design, isothermal operation process and easy fluorescence measurement model exhibit the superior sensitivity and specificity for OTA detection. And this strategy can be further expanded for the design of ultrasensitive aptamer-sensing methods for series analytes.2b:T85c,BACKGROUND: Hepatitis C virus (HCV) is the major cause of liver cirrhosis, chronic liver disease, and hepatocellular carcinoma. More than 10 million individuals are living with HCV infection in Pakistan. Due to unawareness, very little information is known about HCV genotype occurrence in Punjab, the largest province of Pakistan. Identification of HCV genotype is very important for HCV treatment because different genotypes of HCV respond differently to antiviral therapy. OBJECTIVE: The purpose of this research was to determine the distribution frequency of different HCV genotypes in the Punjab province and to demonstrate the distribution pattern of HCV genotypes in different age groups and sexes. MATERIALS AND METHODS: In this study, we performed HCV genotyping of 3692 samples collected from different sites of the Punjab province, Pakistan. Among 3692 samples, 1755 (47.5%) were males and 1937 (52.4%) were females. RESULTS: A total of 3692 samples were subjected to HCV genotyping and 2977 (81%) patients were genotyped successfully, whereas 715 (19%) patients were found to be HCV not detected. Our study demonstrated that among typeable genotypes, 3a constituted 2582 (69.9%) patients followed by 1a (n = 280) 7.5%, 1b (n = 64) 1.7%, 2a (n = 6) 0.16%, genotype 4 (n = 10) 0.27%, 3+4 (n = 2) 0.56%, 1a+2a (n = 11) 0.29%, 1b+2a (n = 1) 0.02%, 1a+1b (n = 1) 0.02%, and 1a+1b+3 (n = 1) 0.02% patients. HCV genotype distribution was evaluated gender wise and in different age groups like 0-12, 13-18, 19-59, and >60 years. All the HCV genotypes were equally distributed among men and women. The most affected age group was 19-59 years as compared to other age groups. CONCLUSION: The most frequently distributed HCV genotype in Punjab was found to be genotype 3a followed by genotype 1a, and only 0.94% of infected patients had a mixed genotype infection. Genotype 1a was found to be increasing significantly in the studied population. With these results, it can be assumed that genotype 3a may be replaced by genotype 1a with the passage of time. If this happens, this situation will be challenging in terms of antiviral therapy.2c:T90f,This comprehensive review aims to find the causes of the decline in cotton production in Pakistan over the years. The study explains in detail the causes of the decline in production in Pakistan and the future of cotton production in Pakistan. Cotton, sometimes called 'white gold,' is traditionally the chief money spinner in Pakistani agriculture. This essential crop is the backbone of Pakistan's textile sector, contributing about sixty per cent of the country's overall exports. On the other hand, Cotton production sales in Pakistan have been worsening over the past decade, and the crop is facing several complications. This slumping cotton production is expected to drop to just 6.9 million bales by the 2024-25 season, down from 15 million bales just a decade ago. This is happening in the worst kind of season possible. There are several reasons for the decline in cotton production in Pakistan. The issues are climate change, obsolete agricultural techniques, a lack of investment in current technology, and government policies favoring alternative crops. In Pakistan, many pests carry a persistent risk to the cotton crop. These pests include the army-worm, white-fly, pink boll-worm, and jassid. These pests can inflict damage more significant than the economic harm threshold if allowed to continue uncontrolled. This may result in severe losses in both yield and quality. Mainly because the need for cotton revival is growing with time, the findings emphasized in this research constitute a vital addition to the current body of knowledge. These results will serve as a road map for decision-makers and institutions to revitalize the cotton crop in the core cotton zone. Before the completion of this research, there was a lack of sufficient scientific knowledge about cotton failure, particularly in the core cotton zone. A small number of the currently available research is descriptive, and their scope is restricted. For this investigation, a thorough list of constraints is retrieved and experimentally derived via principal component analysis. The reasons for cotton failure in the cotton zone are discussed. In this manner, the research fills in a methodological gap that was previously present and provides the foundation for the recommendations that will be used for the future course of action.2d:T4fd,The continuous expansion of the internet has led to a surge in user-generated content. Patients frequently share feedback about medications they have taken to express their experiences and raise public awareness. The application of sentiment analysis plays a crucial role in the healthcare sector, as it allows for examining these public reviews to assess the efficacy and popularity of various medications. This research presents a comprehensive sentiment analysis of customer reviews from DrugRev, a dataset of drug reviews. The study evaluates customer sentiment regarding drug effectiveness, side effects, and ease of use. We employ natural language processing using multiple machine learning and deep learning algorithms to obtain valuable insights into customer satisfaction and preferences, aiding consumers and healthcare professionals in making informed medication choices. The findings demonstrate that Bidirectional Gated Recurrent Unit and BERT outperformed all other models with an F1 Score of 92.17. The outcomes of our experiments illustrate that our system can deliver precise, effective, and scalable drug suggestions. By understanding customer sentiments, we contribute to improving healthcare decision-making and enhancing the quality of healthcare services.2e:T5d7,Breastfeeding is the process of feeding human milk to a newborn as well as some other type of formula milk or liquid or nonhuman milk. After 6 months, solid foods are introduced to the baby, known as weaning. Objective: To assess the knowledge of the mothers towards weaning practices of children up to 2 years of age. Methods: A cross-sectional study was carried out at the Gulab Devi educational complex in Lahore. A sample of 100 respondents was taken from February 2022 to March 2022. Research questionnaires were used as a tool for data collection. Results: The mean age of weaning mothers ranges from 30-45, having 2-3 children. Most mothers from middle-class families living in the joint family system are postgraduate with no medical history. According to the results, 90% of mothers already had the knowledge. 56% of mothers introduce solid foods after the age of 6 months. 72% of mothers introduced rice and cereals as the first solid food to their babies. 74% of mothers think cow milk is not good for an infant at 1st milk. 72% of mothers had knowledge about weaning start time. 54% of the knowledge about weaning mothers learns from their grandparents. Conclusions: Weaning is the fundamental element of the child and is important for health and development. So it is important that the mother should have knowledge about weaning, its start time and solid foods for weaning. The main outcome of the study was that most of the mothers of infants had knowledge regarding weaning diets2f:T943,Objectives: Malnutrition is a state in which a deficiency or excess of nutrients causes adverse effects on the body. Any diet that does not supply a healthy amount of nutrients, such as carbohydrates, fats, proteins, and lipids, can cause malnutrition. Malnutrition accounts for half of all childhood deaths worldwide. Pakistan has the second highest infant and child mortality rate in South Asia. Mothers play an important role in providing food and looking after their children; thus, their knowledge has significant importance in their child’s nutritional status and growth outcome. Material and Methods: Maternal nutritional knowledge was assessed using a structured questionnaire, which was divided into multiple sections covering the demographic data, knowledge about various food ingredients, dietary recommendations, and consequences of not following them. Children’s height was measured and plotted on the World Health Organization growth charts for girls and boys under 5 years and the height was measured using Z scores. Data were then analyzed using the Statistical Package for the Social Sciences 23. Chi-square was applied, and a regression analysis was performed. Results: According to the study, the child’s height has a significant association with maternal education (0.008), the mother’s employment (0.04) status, and the area where the child belongs (0.02). Thirty-eight per cent of children have height falling in 3 standard deviation (SD), indicating good height for age. The knowledge score among the mother of the child with good height, that is, 2SD, which is relatively higher than the mother of a child with severe stunting, that is, >−2SD for all the categories of food ingredients, dietary recommendations, and consequences of not following them, Children of educated mothers have good height and physical health. However, the child’s height is not much influenced by specific maternal knowledge of food ingredients, their dietary importance, and daily recommendations. Conclusion: Child growth depends on their mothers’ education, employment, and area of residence but not on their specific knowledge about food. This can highlight the importance of other factors such as genetics, ethnicity, hormonal, metabolism, medical conditions, and environmental factors, in determining a child’s overall height and nutritional status.30:T807,Late night eating is characterized by eating after 10 pm or eating 2 hours before sleep at least 3 times per week, it is also characterized by the number of late-night eating episodes and the proportion of total daily calories consumed during the eating episode. This cross-sectional study aimed to investigate the association between late-night eating habits and various health issues among individuals from multiple universities in Pakistan. Data was collected from over 15 universities, including the University of Lahore, Comsats University, Bahria University, Punjab University, Karachi University, and de Montmorency College of Dentistry. A non-probability convenient sampling technique was employed to select more than 150 participants for data collection. Participants were evaluated using a pre-tested questionnaire. Dietary choices, circadian rhythms, psychological stress, and social influences are just a few of the things that have an impact on late-night eating habits and the health problems that go along with them. The results of the study indicated that a significant proportion of the participants experienced health issues as a result of their late-night eating habits. Among the observed health issues, headache was the most prevalent, affecting 75% of the participants, followed by sleep disorders (66%), depression (63%), and acidity (59%). In contrast, a lower percentage of individuals reported issues such as diarrhea (29%), vomiting (25%), and piles (21%). For late night eating, majority of the participants approximately 95 % were preferring consuming meals, fried foods and confectionary items for late night snacking and the least consumption was observed of corn and popcorn that accounted for 60 %.and 57 % respectively. It was concluded that late night eating is associated with many digestive, metabolic and psychological issues that have a negative impact on overall health of an individual. The increase in frequency and size of late-night eating in adolescence and adulthood will lead them towards an unhealthy aging.31:T683,The From Wuhan to almost all parts of the globe, the deadly corona virus (COVID-19) hard-hit humanity like no other deadly disease has ever. This paper analyses the devastating diverse effects of COVID-19 on various aspects of human life, looking beyond its death and infection plagues on humans across the globe. Drawing from secondary data, observation and intuition, the study reveals heart-blowing infection and death rates, variants and non/ survivability factors of COVID-19. Next, it shows that besides reducing world’s population and causing global panic and public health challenges, COVID-19 has exerted devastating effects on socio-economic, psychological, clinical, educational, behavioral, nutritional, personal and general aspects of life. Virtually, all nations of the world were/are affected. Although no cogent or permanent solution has been found, alternative orthodox and traditional (herbal) remedies are so far used for recovering the health of infected persons and for prevention. The lockdown, imposed on nations to control the spread, also brought untold difficult situations and diverse effects upon the citizenry. The peak of the effects is the distortion of normal ways of life, which ushered in uncommon new ways of life that most people still battle with. The study concludes that COVID-19 pandemic, which so far defies absolute remedy, has diverse longterm devastating effects on humans and phenomena across the globe. It recommends the harmonized efforts, research findings and remedies, and the subversion of international politics over COVID-19 with more global cooperation and meaningful strategies among all nations of the globe.32:T655,Abstract Aims Catheter ablation, consisting of pulmonary vein isolation (PVI), is the most effective treatment modality for the management of symptomatic patients with atrial fibrillation (AF). Unfortunately, this procedure has a considerable relapse rate, ranging from 15 to 50% depending on AF type and other patient factors. Hypertension (HTN) is associated with a higher risk of developing AF and can also be managed with a catheter-based procedure—renal denervation (RDN). This meta-analysis aimed to compare the effect of PVI with and without RDN in hypertensive patients with AF. Methods and results OVID MEDLINE and Embase were searched on 1 February 2023 and trials that reported the effects of RDN on AF recurrence in hypertensive patients were included. A total of 637 patients across 8 randomised controlled trials were included. The results from the pooled analysis showed that when compared with PVI alone, RDN added to PVI: (1) Lowered AF recurrence [RR 0.67 (0.53, 0.85), P = 0.001, I2 = 23%, NNT = 5.9 patients]; (2) Reduced both systolic blood pressure and diastolic blood pressure, with medium effect size, as reflected by standardised mean differences of 0.5 (P = 0.02, I2 = 80%) and 0.43 (P = 0.006, I2 = 60%), respectively; and (3) was not associated with a decrease in estimated glomerular filtration rate (+7.19 mL/min/1.73 m2, P = 0.15, I2 = 89%). Conclusion Adding RDN to PVI in patients with AF and resistant HTN was associated with a reduction of blood pressure levels and AF recurrence. Consideration to RDN should be given as an adjunctive treatment for patients with AF and resistant HTN.33:T625,Avishan-e-Shirazi (Zataria Multiflora Boiss) is a plant widely recognised for its medicinal and culinary purposes. Objectives: To evaluate the therapeutic effect of plant’s root extract on pulmonary function tests and oxidative stress markers among moderate Asthma tic patients. Methods: A total participant of 66 patients with pulmonary disease, 30-40 age, were selected for the 2-month research trial. Individuals were enrolled and distributed equally in two groups, 33 each. In the control group, 53.8% of individual were man, and 46.2% were women. In the treatment group, 49.1% of participants were man, and 50.9% were women. The groups G0 was considered as a control group with no root extract, and group G1 where conventional treatment and root extract were advised to participants. The participants were selected from the Jinnah Hospital, Pakistan. The 5mg/kg/day dried root extract supplements 3 times a day were given to the individuals daily for 2 months. Results: The mean age group of Asthma tic patients enrolled in the study was 35 ± 2.98 years in G0, and in G1, it was 34 ± 3.05. The mean BMI was 31.34 and 30.98 kgm-2 in both groups, respectively. There was a significant improvement in FEV1 levels and MDA enzyme levels with a p-value less than 0.05. The NO2 levels were also better. Similarly, the enzymes thiolase and SOD levels also improved with a p-value less than 0.05 in the treatment group. Conclusions: The current study concluded that Avishan-e-Shirazi root extract could improve the pulmonary function and inflammation among Asthma patients.34:T422,Using bacteriophages (phages) to target and neutralize food borne pathogens offers an innovative approach to improve safety and quality of various foods. In place of traditional antibiotics and chemical preservatives, this novel approach applies the use of phages as biocontrol agents against common bacterial pathogens. This review article comprehensively compiles latest literature, the historical background of phage therapy, its current uses in food safety and preservation, consumer acceptance and regulatory issues, and potential future applications of phage-based interventions in the food industry. Although phages show great promise in lowering food borne illness rates and prolonging food product shelf life, their actual use is dependent on overcoming current obstacles like phage resistance and maintaining regulatory compliance. To fully explore the advantages of phages in enhancing food safety, this work advocates for a multidisciplinary approach and emphasizes the necessity for additional research to maximize phage therapy in food systems.35:T48a,Strawberry is a member of family Rosaceae. Fragaria x ananassa are two important species which grown throughout the world. It is a rich source of Vitamin C, also contains sugar, organic acid, and major constituent is water. It is utilized in fresh form as well as processed such as jam and juices. Organic food products are beneficial for the people around the globe. From the past years, organic food production is increased abruptly. Plasticulture strawberry production system is used which enhances the yield of strawberry doubles times as compared to matted rows. Different kinds of plastic mulches used which give protection to plant and soil and increase the yield. As we know due to health concerns that occurred due to excessive use of chemicals and fertilizers, it is hazardous to use chemical fertilizers on unpeelable fruits like strawberry. It enhances risks for human health. Many constituents of strawberries such as ellagic acid, anthocyanins, and ellagitannins provide different health benefits to humans. It has anticarcinogenic and anti-antioxidant properties, and they prevent human from heart diseases and many other problems such as obesity.36:Tb4e,Abstract Funding Acknowledgements Type of funding sources: None. 1. Introduction Obesity causes significant cardiovascular morbidity. Nonetheless, there is also evidence supporting obesity paradox particularly in heart failure patients. The impact of obesity on the outcomes of patients undergoing pacemaker insertion is not well studied. 2. Purpose The purpose of this study is to determine if obesity paradox exists for the patients who undergo pacemaker insertion. 3. Methods Data were extracted from the National Inpatient Sample (NIS) 2016 - 2018 Database. The NIS was searched for patients who underwent pacemaker insertion while hospitalized. The patients were divided into two groups based on presence or absence of obesity as secondary diagnosis using ICD-10 codes. The primary outcome was inpatient mortality. Multivariate logistic and linear regression analysis was used accordingly to adjust for confounders. STATA software was used to for analysis. 4. Results Of 408,040 patients who underwent pacemaker insertion, 64185 (15.7%) were obese. The adjusted odds ratio for inpatient mortality for obese patient undergoing pacemaker insertion compared to non-obese patients was 0.65 (95% CI 0.516 – 0.821, p < 0.001). Secondary outcomes are listed in table 1. 5. Conclusion Obese patients who underwent pacemaker insertion had lower inpatient mortality compared to non-obese patients. Also, obese patients undergoing pacemaker insertion were less likely to have cardiac arrest but they were more likely to develop decompensated heart failure and acute renal failure compared to non-obese patients. Outcome Without Obesity, % With Obesity, % aOR (95% CI) p-value* Primary outcome In hospital mortality 10.8 7.0 0.65 (0.516 - 0.821) <0.001* Secondary outcomes Length of stay (days), mean 5.7 6.3 0.031 (-0.105 - 0.168) # 0.654 Total hospital charges (US$), mean 121250 134757 720 (-2307 - 3747) # 0.641 Decompensated heart failure 13.3 19.2 1.53 (1.451 - 1.629) <0.001* Cardiogenic shock 2.3 2.7 1.00 (0.883 - 1.141) 0.954 IABP placement 0.5 0.6 0.98 (0.746 - 1.294) 0.898 Cardiac arrest 4.27 4.30 0.83 (0.753 - 0.920) <0.001* Acute renal failure 20.7 25.4 1.17 (1.112 - 1.231) <0.001* Abbreviations: *; statistically significant, #; adjusted mean difference, aOR: adjusted odds ratio, CI: confidence interval, IABP: Intra-aortic balloon pump.Adjusting factors: Age, race, Charlson comorbidity index, primary insurance, median household income for patient’s zip code, location and teaching status of the admitting hospital, dyslipidemia, chronic obstructive pulmonary disease, hypertension, peripheral vascular disease, diabetes mellitus, chronic kidney disease, liver disease and smoking status. Table 1: Clinical outcomes of hospitalizations for pacemaker insertion based on presence or absence of obesity, analysis of United States National Inpatient Sample from 2016 through 2018.37:T4c8,Halophiles are salt loving microorganisms that are able to survive in high salt conditions. Halophiles are highly diverse group belongs to all three domains of life, Archaea, bacteria and Eucarya. Halophiles adapted themselves through various strategies to maintain their osmotic balance in order to survive in high salt concentrations. Likewise halophiles are also able to produce bioactive molecules such as carotenoids, polyhydroxy-alkanoates, ectoine, bioplastics, and enzymes that have commercial importance. In current study halophiles were isolated at 1M NaCl concentration and characterized, and check its antibacterial activity against pathogenic E.coli, Pseudomonas aeruginosa and Klebsiella pneumonae. Two halophilic strains showed activity against pathogenic E.coli and Klebsiella pneumonae only. Antimicrobial activity was further analyzed through disc diffusion method and by using extracted filtrate. The activity only observed against E.coli after 48 hours old cultures that were served as filtrate extracts and discs against. Furthermore optimization as well as detailed characterization of the secondary metabolites will be needed to find the source of antibacterial metabolites against specific pathogens.38:T702,Background: Healthcare workers (HCWs) fighting the 2019 coronavirus disease (COVID-19) pandemic are under enormous pressure, putting them at a higher risk of developing mental health problems and other issues Aim: To highlight the problems faced by health care providers working during COVID-19 in government and private hospitals of Lahore Methodology This cross-sectional study was done by collecting data from Services Hospital Lahore, Mayo hospital Lahore, and Shalimar hospital Lahore Data were collected in 2 weeks from 122 health care providers (HCP) using random sampling Results: A total of 97(79 5%) cases had suffered from mental health issues, while self-reported depression, anxiety, and stress were seen in 18(14 8%), 40(32 8%), and 44(36 1%), respectively There were 110(90 2%) subjects who were worried about the health of their family members According to 28(23%) subjects, PPE for suspected/confirmed covid-19 patients were always provided, regarding the facility of Covid-19 PCR, 99(81 1%) subjects said it's available for them There were 83(68 0%) who told that their educational activities were affected, 72(59 0%) reported that their workload has increased, 51(41 8%) said that new doctors / medical staff has been inducted to handle this pandemic in their hospital and 62(50 8%) told that social distancing is being observed in their ward and emergency department Conclusion: This study concluded that the self-reported depression, anxiety and stress were high among doctors, they were afraid about the transmission of COVID -19 to their families and they were also concerned about the provision of facilities like personal protected equipment Hence the authorities must consider their issues for their safety © 2020 Lahore Medical And Dental College All rights reserved39:T7b9,ABSTRACT Background Tricuspid regurgitation (TR) is a common occurrence in patients with heart failure (HF), and its role in disease progression has gained attention in recent years. Although TR can worsen clinical outcomes in HF patients, the impact of gender, racial, and socioeconomic factors remains largely unexplored. With growing evidence supporting the role of percutaneous interventions for the treatment of significant TR, understanding these disparities is more crucial than ever. Methods Data were extracted from the National Inpatient and National Readmission 2016–2020 Databases. We used ICD‐10 code I50 to identify the patients primarily admitted for HF and subdivided the cohort into two groups based on the presence or absence of TR. We performed multivariable logistic regression analysis to determine odds of the in‐hospital mortality and multivariable Cox regression analysis to assess the 30‐ and 90‐day hospital readmission in HF patients with and without TR. All the analyses were adjusted for age, gender, insurance status, Charlson comorbidity index, and hospital characteristics. STATA 16 software was used for analysis. Results There was no difference in the in‐hospital mortality among HF patients with and without TR (OR: 1.04, 95% CI 0.94–1.16, p = 0.442) except in certain subgroups of HF patients. HF patients with TR were 6% more likely to have HF‐specific readmission in 30 days (HR: 1.06, 95% CI 1.00–1.13, p = 0.044) and 9% more likely to have HF‐specific readmission in 90 days (HR: 1.09, 95% CI 1.03–1.15, p = 0.002). Subgroup analysis revealed significant gender, racial, and socioeconomic disparities in the in‐hospital mortality and the readmission outcomes of HF patients with TR compared to those without TR. Conclusion In our population‐based survey analysis, we observed significant gender, racial, and socioeconomic disparities in the clinical outcomes of HF patients with TR compared to those without TR.3a:T6d8,Introduction: Lingual thyroid is a rare ectopic thyroid anomaly caused by the failure of thyroid descent during embryogenesis. It accounts for 90% of ectopic thyroid cases. Multinodular goiter (MNG) in a lingual thyroid is extremely rare, with only three cases previously reported. Case Presentation: A 35-year-old female presented with intermittent mouth bleeding, worsening dysphagia, and a foreign body sensation in the throat. Examination revealed a firm submental swelling and a vascular nodular mass at the tongue base with active bleeding. Imaging and Technetium-99m thyroid scan confirmed lingual thyroid with MNG, with no thyroid tissue in its normal anatomical location. The patient declined surgery and thus, levothyroxine (LT4) suppressive therapy (2.5 μg/kg/day) was initiated with regular follow ups. At 9 months, follow-up showed a 30% reduction in mass size with significant symptom relief. Discussion: Lingual thyroid may undergo similar pathological changes as a normal thyroid, including MNG, but this is rare. Contributing factors may include iodine deficiency and genetic predisposition. Common symptoms include dysphagia, dyspnea, and bleeding. Diagnosis is confirmed by clinical examination, imaging, and thyroid scans. Management options include surgery, radioiodine ablation, or LT4 suppressive therapy, which can reduce gland size but requires long-term monitoring, which can be done by serum thyroid stimulating hormone levels and ultrasound (USG) neck. Conclusion: This case underscores the rarity of MNG in lingual thyroid and demonstrates the utility of LT4 therapy in managing patients who decline surgery or ablation. It also sheds light on the importance of regular follow up and monitoring of the mass for any change.3b:T673,Use of genetically modified organisms (GMOs) in international food production has resulted in religious and health issues, especially among Muslim consumers. There is a need to have good analyses that will guarantee the authenticity and safety of the halal food products. Objectives: To identify and determine the concentration of GM contamination in both raw and processed foodstuff samples using a sensitive quantitative polymerase chain reaction (qPCR) method. Methods: Certified Reference Material (CRM-BF410ep Soya Bean) was used to construct a qPCR standard curve by 10-fold serial dilution (0.1% 0.01% 0.001% 0.0001%). GMO-positive cabbage seeds were added to processed food (China noodles, mixed spices, rice protein) and unprocessed food (brown rice, basmati rice, IRRI-6 rice). The NOS terminator sequence has been measured using qPCR to amplify DNA by extracting it with a commercial kit, quantifying it, and subsequently analyzing the DNA sample. Efficiency and limits of detection. Results: NOS terminator sequence was easily identified in a concentration of 0.001% and the mean Ct values were similar to the CRM standard. The statistical analysis (p.05) showed that there is no significant differentiation between the CRM and spiked samples, which proves the accuracy and reproducibility of the method at low concentrations of DNA. Conclusions: The tested qPCR technique proved to be very sensitive in the detection of GM contamination in various food matrices at 0.001 percent. Conclusions: This method will aid in halal food authentication, and a reliable molecular tool will help in avoiding accidental intake of GM haram ingredients.3c:T67d,Background: Previous studies have demonstrated that hemodynamic-guided management using implantable pulmonary artery (PA) pressure sensor device reduces heart failure (HF) hospitalizations in patients with HF. It is unclear if atrial fibrillation/flutter (AF) affect the performance of the PA pressure sensor.Methods: Using the National Readmission Database (NRD) we examined 90-day HF-specific and all-cause readmission in patients with and without AF after PA pressure sensor implantation in the US from 2016 to 2020 in a propensity score matched analysis. Our cohort comprised of adult patients (≥18 years) with an ICD-10 procedural code for PA pressure sensor implantation. Results: We included 1515 hospitalizations with PA sensor implantation for 90-day readmission analysis. Among patients implanted with the PA pressure sensor, 17.2% of patients without AF and 16.3% of patients with AF were readmitted primarily for HF within 90-days of discharge (Adjusted OR: 1.07, 95% CI 0.61 – 1.87, p = 0.800). Whereas, 36.3% of patients without AF and 33.9% of patients with AF were readmitted for any cause within 90-days of discharge (Adjusted OR: 0.85, 95% CI 0.53 – 1.37, p = 0.505). In subgroup analysis, there was no difference in HF-specific or all-cause readmission in AF patients with HF with reduced ejection fraction or HF with preserved ejection fraction when compared to those without AF.Conclusions: Analysis of a large, real-world cohort of HF patients with implantable PA pressure sensor showed that HF-specific and all-cause readmissions at 90 days after PA pressure sensor implantation were comparable between patients with and without AF.3d:T97b,Background: The Timed Up and Go (TUG) test is a widely utilized clinical tool to assess functional mobility, balance, and fall risk, particularly in older adults. Establishing normative reference values for TUG is essential for identifying deviations from normal physical function. Various factors, including age, gender, and body composition, influence TUG performance. Currently, no standardized normative data are available for healthy adults in Pakistan, emphasizing the need for population-specific reference values. Objective: To establish normative reference values for the TUG test in healthy Pakistani adults and examine its relationship with demographic and anthropometric factors. Methods: A cross-sectional study was conducted among 326 healthy adults aged 40–70 years, recruited using non-probability convenience sampling. Participants self-reported being free from medications and musculoskeletal, cardiovascular, neurological, or psychiatric disorders. Individuals with a history of lower limb surgery or cognitive impairments were excluded. Data collection included age, gender, height, weight, and BMI. The TUG test was conducted using standardized guidelines, with the average of three trials recorded for analysis. Descriptive statistics, independent t-tests, one-way ANOVA, and Pearson’s correlation were performed using SPSS version 26, with significance set at p < 0.05. Results: The mean age of participants was 55.62 ± 6.6 years, with 56.4% male (n = 184) and 43.6% female (n = 142). Participants were distributed across age groups as follows: 40–50 years (27.3%), 51–60 years (52.1%), and 61–70 years (20.6%). Mean TUG time was 9.86 ± 2.14 seconds, with males performing faster (9.29 ± 2.04) than females (10.59 ± 2.05, p = 0.000). TUG time increased significantly with age (r = 0.587, p = 0.000) and BMI (r = 0.261, p = 0.000), while height (r = -0.210, p = 0.000) and weight (r = -0.119, p = 0.031) were negatively correlated with TUG scores. Conclusion: The study provides normative reference values for the TUG test in healthy Pakistani adults, with significant variability observed across gender, age groups, and BMI categories. The findings suggest that TUG performance declines with increasing age and BMI, while taller and lighter individuals perform better. These results serve as a valuable resource for clinicians in assessing functional mobility and fall risk in older adults.3e:T820,Background: The rising number of chronic illnesses such as asthma, diabetes, osteoarthritis, hypertension, and chronic kidney disease (CKD) presents a major danger to the worldwide health community. The ability of individuals to successfully manage their medical problems with the help of healthcare professionals is essential to the effective control of chronic illnesses. Objective: The current study focuses to evaluate the knowledge of community pharmacist’s regarding chronic disease management, their attitude, and their practice to control chronic diseases. Methods: A cross-sectional survey-based study was conducted using random sampling method in Lahore, Pakistan. The samples collected for this study was 110. However, the final sample size was 93, the remaining forms were discarded. Data was collected by visiting community pharmacies in Lahore. The filled questionnaires were analyzed by using Statistical Package for Social Sciences program software (SPSS Inc., version 21.0, IBM corp., Armonk NY, USA). P-value of less than 0.05 were considered as statistically significant values. Results: The results, with a p value of 0.001, indicate a significant difference in adequacy of knowledge between the male and female groups. Majority of the participants have bachelor’s education and are unmarried. The p-value of 0.871 for level of education shows insignificant association between the higher education and better practice scores. The most important finding in this study is significant relationship between technology proficiency and adequacy of knowledge with p-value of 0.005. This shows that those who are more proficient in the technology are significantly more likely to have adequate knowledge. Conclusion: This study concludes that the majority of community pharmacists had adequate knowledge regarding chronic disease management. But showed neutral attitude and fair practice towards the control of chronic diseases. In order to optimize the management of chronic diseases, community pharmacists need to exhibit best practices and a positive attitude.3f:T4b7,The purpose of the current study was to use diluted sulfuric acid to optimize the pretreatment conditions for cotton stalk. Different quantities (w/v) of cotton stalk (5%, 10%, 15%) were pretreated with different concentrations of H2SO4 (0.6%, 0.8%, 1%) for 4, 6 and 8 hours to degrade the crystalline structure of cellulose and to facilitate the hydrolysis of the cellulosic component. Dilute acidic pretreatment was also conducted in steam conditions at 121 °C, 15 psi. A statistical model was created using a three-level Box Behnken design (BBD) to optimize the process variables. Maximum results regarding cellulose exposure (85%) were recorded with 15% substrate loading, 0.8% acid concentration and time period of 8 hours followed by steam. Maximum total phenolic compounds (8.17 mg/mL) were observed under the same conditions, except steam. The effectiveness of the pretreatment was also analyzed by FTIR and XRD techniques. The results were analysed using ANOVA with a second order polynomial equation. The P value 0.05 showed the significance of the model. The pretreatment conditions that allowed obtaining maximum cellulose content can be used for enzymatic hydrolysis to produce maximum sugars.40:T8d7,China Pakistan Economic Corridor (CPEC) the game changer not only for Pakistan but also for Asia is nominated for the study area of this research. The maximum portion of CPCE passes through Baluchistan province. Baluchistan province has plains, valleys, mountains, rugged terrain, coastline, and an extreme climate that addresses most of the determinants that affect precipitation. Precipitation in Baluchistan mostly turns into flash floods due to its topography. Flash floods are proven to be more catastrophic and devastating in nature. This study focuses the one of the major aspects of climate change that is variation and trend of precipitation pattern CPEC route. The study investigates the trend of precipitation using nonparametric statistical analysis known as Mann Kendall because when 45 years of precipitation data (1977-2022) was analyzed by four different normality tests it was found to be not normally distributed data. Leading us to the conclusion that a nonparametric test will be applicable to find trend. The monthly precipitation data for selected weather stations along the CPEC route is taken from Pakistan Meteorological Department (PMD). The study provides benefits to the CPEC route in many ways, firstly it provides a trend analysis of precipitation on a monthly, yearly, and seasonal basis, by two methods i) the conventional graphical method and ii) the nonparametric technique known as the Mann-Kendall test. Secondly, the study selected the 9 most common climate indices that affect Pakistan’s climate and precipitation trends by literature review and studying the impact of all the climate indices by applying Person’s correlation. Person’s correlation investigates the linear association of Climatic Indices with Precipitation, and lastly Partial Mann–Kendall for observing the impact of teleconnections on precipitation patterns. This study is the first statistical analysis of the CPCE route and the effect of climate indices on CPEC routes to due precipitation variation and climate indices. This research will provide a baseline study for future comparative studies tracing the effects of CPEC on Precipitation patterns. The research addresses 2 SDGs namely SDG # 11.5 (natural disasters) and SDG#13 (climate action).16:["$","div",null,{"className":"mx-auto max-w-6xl px-4 py-6 sm:px-6 sm:py-10","children":[["$","header",null,{"className":"grid gap-6 lg:grid-cols-[1fr_22rem] lg:items-end","children":[["$","div",null,{"children":[["$","p",null,{"className":"label mb-2 text-accent","children":["Researcher profile · ","OpenAlex"]}],["$","h1",null,{"className":"text-3xl font-bold sm:text-4xl","children":"Noor E Fatima"}],["$","ul",null,{"className":"mt-3 flex flex-col gap-1 text-[15px]","children":[["$","li","University of Health Sciences Lahore",{"className":"flex items-center gap-2","children":[["$","span",null,{"className":"font-medium","children":"University of Health Sciences Lahore"}],["$","p",null,{"className":"mt-1.5 max-w-2xl text-sm text-muted","children":"University of Health Sciences Lahore"}],["$","span",null,{"className":"tag","children":"PK"}]]}]]}],["$","div",null,{"className":"mt-4 flex 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Dentistry","institutionId":"I4405267158","institutionUrl":"https://ror.org/01egxa393","affiliations":["Department of Community Health Sciences, FMH College of Medicine and Dentistry, Lahore, Pakistan","Department of Community Health Sciences,FMH College of Medicine & Dentistry, Lahore, Pakistan"]},{"name":"Shahid Naqqash","id":"openalex:A5016580080","affiliation":"FMH College of Medicine & Dentistry","institutionId":"I4405267158","institutionUrl":"https://ror.org/01egxa393","affiliations":["Department of Community Health Sciences, FMH College of Medicine and Dentistry, Lahore, Pakistan","Department of Community Health Sciences,FMH College of Medicine & Dentistry, Lahore, Pakistan"]},{"name":"Salwa Hussain","id":"openalex:A5072062772","affiliation":"FMH College of Medicine & Dentistry","institutionId":"I4405267158","institutionUrl":"https://ror.org/01egxa393","affiliations":["Department of Community Health Sciences, FMH College of Medicine and Dentistry, Lahore, Pakistan","Department of Community Health Sciences,FMH College of Medicine & Dentistry, Lahore, Pakistan"]},{"name":"Almas Rasheed","id":"openalex:A5056758603","affiliation":"FMH College of Medicine & Dentistry","institutionId":"I4405267158","institutionUrl":"https://ror.org/01egxa393","affiliations":["Department of Community Health Sciences, FMH College of Medicine and Dentistry, Lahore, Pakistan","Department of Community Health Sciences,FMH College of Medicine & Dentistry, Lahore, Pakistan"]},{"name":"Huma Imtiaz","id":"openalex:A5042284024","affiliation":"FMH College of Medicine & Dentistry","institutionId":"I4405267158","institutionUrl":"https://ror.org/01egxa393","affiliations":["Department of Community Health Sciences, FMH College of Medicine and Dentistry, Lahore, Pakistan","Department of Community Health Sciences,FMH College of Medicine & Dentistry, Lahore, Pakistan"]},{"name":"Sardar Zakariya Imam","id":"openalex:A5111644097","affiliation":"FMH College of Medicine & Dentistry","institutionId":"I4405267158","institutionUrl":"https://ror.org/01egxa393","affiliations":["Department of Community Health Sciences, FMH College of Medicine and Dentistry, Lahore, Pakistan","Department of Community Health Sciences,FMH College of Medicine & Dentistry, Lahore, Pakistan"],"corresponding":true}],"venue":"BMC Medical Ethics","venueId":"S17537316","publisher":"BioMed Central","publisherId":"P4310320256","year":2008,"publishedDate":"2008-09-25","type":"article","citationCount":91,"referenceCount":40,"isOpenAccess":true,"sourceUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1186/1472-6939-9-14","oaUrl":"https://bmcmedethics.biomedcentral.com/track/pdf/10.1186/1472-6939-9-14","pdfUrl":"https://bmcmedethics.biomedcentral.com/track/pdf/10.1186/1472-6939-9-14","topics":[{"id":"T13147","name":"Ethics and bioethics in healthcare","score":0.9315999746322632,"subfieldId":"2739","subfield":"Public Health, Environmental and Occupational 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Sahibzada","id":"openalex:A5028430963"}],"year":2009,"publishedDate":"2009-01-01","type":"article","citationCount":77,"referenceCount":26,"isOpenAccess":false,"sourceUrl":"http://citeseerx.ist.psu.edu/viewdoc/summary?doi=10.1.1.585.8520","topics":[{"id":"T14309","name":"Employee Performance and Management","score":0.8687000274658203,"subfieldId":"3307","subfield":"Human Factors and Ergonomics","fieldId":"33","field":"Social Sciences"},{"id":"T10006","name":"Job Satisfaction and Organizational Behavior","score":0.12919999659061432,"subfieldId":"1407","subfield":"Organizational Behavior and Human Resource Management","fieldId":"14","field":"Business, Management and Accounting"},{"id":"T12244","name":"Healthcare Education and Workforce Issues","score":0.0006000000284984708,"subfieldId":"2911","subfield":"Leadership and Management","fieldId":"29","field":"Nursing"}],"sources":["openalex"],"id":"openalex:W280803001"},{"ids":{"openalex":"W3106909982","doi":"10.14201/adcaij2020927990"},"title":"Enhancing Performance of a Deep Neural Network: A Comparative Analysis of Optimization Algorithms","abstract":"Adopting the most suitable optimization algorithm (optimizer) for a Neural Network Model is among the most important ventures in Deep Learning and all classes of Neural Networks. It’s a case of trial and error experimentation. In this paper, we will experiment with seven of the most popular optimization algorithms namely: sgd, rmsprop, adagrad, adadelta, adam, adamax and nadam on four unrelated datasets discretely, to conclude which one dispenses the best accuracy, efficiency and performance to our deep neural network. This work will provide insightful analysis to a data scientist in choosing the best optimizer while modelling their deep neural network.","authors":[{"name":"Noor E Fatima","id":"openalex:A5101608271","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-9245-7352","affiliation":"Aligarh Muslim University","institutionId":"I171210897","institutionUrl":"https://ror.org/03kw9gc02","affiliations":["Aligarh Muslim University"],"corresponding":true}],"venue":"ADCAIJ ADVANCES IN DISTRIBUTED COMPUTING AND ARTIFICIAL INTELLIGENCE JOURNAL","venueId":"S4210211603","publisher":"Ediciones Universidad de Salamanca","publisherId":"P4310321250","year":2020,"publishedDate":"2020-06-20","type":"article","citationCount":57,"referenceCount":48,"isOpenAccess":true,"sourceUrl":"https://doi.org/10.14201/adcaij2020927990","oaUrl":"https://revistas.usal.es/index.php/2255-2863/article/download/ADCAIJ2020927990/24571","pdfUrl":"https://revistas.usal.es/index.php/2255-2863/article/download/ADCAIJ2020927990/24571","topics":[{"id":"T11612","name":"Stochastic Gradient Optimization Techniques","score":0.9926999807357788,"subfieldId":"1702","subfield":"Artificial Intelligence","fieldId":"17","field":"Computer Science"},{"id":"T10320","name":"Neural Networks and Applications","score":0.0038999998942017555,"subfieldId":"1702","subfield":"Artificial Intelligence","fieldId":"17","field":"Computer Science"},{"id":"T12535","name":"Machine Learning and Data Classification","score":0.0007999999797903001,"subfieldId":"1702","subfield":"Artificial Intelligence","fieldId":"17","field":"Computer Science"}],"sources":["openalex"],"id":"openalex:W3106909982"},{"ids":{"openalex":"W1554256709"},"title":"An Empirical Analysis of Factors Affecting Work Life Balance among University Teachers: the case of Pakistan","abstract":"Balance in work and family life is an emerging challenge for both employees and employers. The present research categorize s selected variables as work and family related factors to study work life balance. This paper analyzes the determinants of work and life imbalance with respect to male and female university teachers . A total of 146 teacher’s responses from both private and public sector universities are included in the study. Statistical analysis reveal s that partner support, colleague support and job resources are positively associated with the work life balance whereas unfair criticism at job is negatively associated with work life balance. Independent sample t-test is used to analyze the e ffect of independent variables on work life balance with respect to male and female university teachers. The variables , partner support, childcare responsibilities, elder dependency, and colleagues support have different e ffect when analysed by male and female university teachers as independent samples.","authors":[{"name":"Noor E Fatima","id":"openalex:A5101608271","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-9245-7352","affiliation":"Shaheed Zulfiqar Ali Bhutto Institute of Science and Technology","institutionId":"I36448004","institutionUrl":"https://ror.org/05yfc2w21","affiliations":["Shaheed Zulfikar Ali Bhutto Institute of Science & Technology"]},{"name":"Shamim A. Sahibzada","id":"openalex:A5028430963","affiliation":"Shaheed Zulfiqar Ali Bhutto Institute of Science and Technology","institutionId":"I36448004","institutionUrl":"https://ror.org/05yfc2w21","affiliations":["Shaheed Zulfikar Ali Bhutto Institute of Science & Technology"]}],"year":2012,"publishedDate":"2012-04-30","type":"article","citationCount":55,"referenceCount":37,"isOpenAccess":false,"sourceUrl":"https://www.academia.edu/28287360/An_Empirical_Analysis_of_Factors_Affecting_Work_Life_Balance_among_University_Teachers_the_case_of_Pakistan","topics":[{"id":"T10722","name":"Work-Family Balance Challenges","score":0.9994999766349792,"subfieldId":"3312","subfield":"Sociology and Political Science","fieldId":"33","field":"Social Sciences"},{"id":"T14309","name":"Employee Performance and Management","score":0.00019999999494757503,"subfieldId":"3307","subfield":"Human Factors and Ergonomics","fieldId":"33","field":"Social Sciences"},{"id":"T10006","name":"Job Satisfaction and Organizational Behavior","score":0,"subfieldId":"1407","subfield":"Organizational Behavior and Human Resource Management","fieldId":"14","field":"Business, Management and Accounting"}],"sources":["openalex"],"id":"openalex:W1554256709"},{"ids":{"openalex":"W3000917453","doi":"10.5093/jwop2020a1"},"title":"A Three-Wave Longitudinal Study of Moderated Mediation between Perceptions of Politics and Employee Turnover Intentions: The Role of Job Anxiety and Political Skills","abstract":"This study examined a longitudinal moderated mediation model for answering the question of how and why perceptions of organizational politics influence turnover intentions, and how employees’ political skills are contingent upon this relationship by reducing job anxiety. Data were gathered in three waves from employees in the banking sector (N = 347). The results of multiple linear regression analyses indicate that job anxiety mediates the relationship between perceptions of politics and turnover intentions, and employees’ political skills reduce turnover intentions by weakening the effect of perceptions of politics on job anxiety. This study contributes to human resource management and organizational psychology literature by explaining moderated mediation mechanisms through which perceptions of organizational politics affect employee turnover intentions.","authors":[{"name":"Sajid Haider","id":"openalex:A5101550143","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0003-1542-2540","affiliation":"COMSATS University Islamabad","institutionId":"I16076960","institutionUrl":"https://ror.org/00nqqvk19","affiliations":["COMSATS University Islamabad, Vehari Campus, Pakistan"]},{"name":"Noor E Fatima","id":"openalex:A5101608271","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-9245-7352","affiliation":"COMSATS University Islamabad","institutionId":"I16076960","institutionUrl":"https://ror.org/00nqqvk19","affiliations":["COMSATS University Islamabad, Vehari Campus, Pakistan"]},{"name":"Carmen De‐Pablos‐Heredero","id":"openalex:A5087072526","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0457-3730","affiliation":"Universidad Rey Juan Carlos","institutionId":"I182083151","institutionUrl":"https://ror.org/01v5cv687","affiliations":["Universidad Rey Juan Carlos, Vicálvaro, Madrid, Spain"]}],"venue":"Journal of Work and Organizational Psychology","venueId":"S2898581472","publisher":"Colegio Oficial de Psicólogos de Madrid","publisherId":"P4310322061","year":2020,"publishedDate":"2020-01-21","type":"article","citationCount":46,"referenceCount":156,"isOpenAccess":true,"sourceUrl":"https://doi.org/10.5093/jwop2020a1","oaUrl":"https://journals.copmadrid.org/jwop/files/1576_5962_rpto_36_1_0001.pdf","pdfUrl":"https://journals.copmadrid.org/jwop/files/1576_5962_rpto_36_1_0001.pdf","topics":[{"id":"T10006","name":"Job Satisfaction and Organizational Behavior","score":0.9970999956130981,"subfieldId":"1407","subfield":"Organizational Behavior and Human Resource Management","fieldId":"14","field":"Business, Management and Accounting"},{"id":"T14309","name":"Employee Performance and 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University","institutionId":"I82952536","institutionUrl":"https://ror.org/052kwzs30","affiliations":["Computers and communications Department, College of Engineering, Delta University for Science and Technology, Gamasa 35712, Egypt","Electrical Engineering Department, College of Engineering, King Khalid University, Abha 61413, Asir, Saudi Arabia"]},{"name":"Obaidur Rahman","id":"openalex:A5102924318","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-9235-9015","affiliation":"Jamia Millia Islamia","institutionId":"I59475050","institutionUrl":"https://ror.org/00pnhhv55","affiliations":["Department of Electrical Engineering, Jamia Millia Islamia, New Delhi, India"]}],"venue":"Journal of King Saud University - Computer and Information Sciences","venueId":"S2764955546","publisher":"Elsevier 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University Aligarh Uttar Pradesh 202002 India","Department of Computer Science, Aligarh Muslim University, Aligarh, Uttar Pradesh, 202002 India"]},{"name":"Irfan Mabood Khan","id":"openalex:A5043397410","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-2171-5430","affiliation":"Aligarh Muslim University","institutionId":"I171210897","institutionUrl":"https://ror.org/03kw9gc02","affiliations":["Zakir Husain College of Engineering and Technology Aligarh Muslim University Aligarh Uttar Pradesh 202002 India","Zakir Husain College of Engineering and Technology, Aligarh Muslim University, Aligarh, Uttar Pradesh, 202002 India"]},{"name":"Mohd. Maaz Khan","id":"openalex:A5113053237","affiliation":"Aligarh Muslim University","institutionId":"I171210897","institutionUrl":"https://ror.org/03kw9gc02","affiliations":["Zakir Husain College of Engineering and Technology Aligarh Muslim University Aligarh Uttar Pradesh 202002 India","Zakir Husain College of Engineering and Technology, Aligarh Muslim University, Aligarh, Uttar Pradesh, 202002 India"]}],"venue":"Journal of Food Processing and Preservation","venueId":"S188241495","publisher":"Wiley","publisherId":"P4310320595","year":2021,"publishedDate":"2021-10-15","type":"article","citationCount":31,"referenceCount":17,"isOpenAccess":false,"sourceUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1111/jfpp.16043","topics":[{"id":"T10036","name":"Advanced Neural Network Applications","score":0.26510000228881836,"subfieldId":"1707","subfield":"Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition","fieldId":"17","field":"Computer Science"},{"id":"T10640","name":"Spectroscopy and Chemometric 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College for Girls, Karachi","Department of Medicine, CMH Lahore Medical College and Institute of Dentistry, Shami Road, Lahore Cantt","Department of Rehabilitation Medicine, Combined Military Hospital, Panoaqil, Pakistan"],"corresponding":true},{"name":"Noor E Fatima","id":"openalex:A5101608271","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-9245-7352","affiliation":"CMH Lahore Medical College and Institute of Dentistry","institutionId":"I2799345741","institutionUrl":"https://ror.org/0381dt953","affiliations":["Department of Medicine, CMH Lahore Medical College and Institute of Dentistry, Shami Road, Lahore Cantt","Department of Biochemistry, Sir Syed Medical College for Girls, Karachi","Department of Rehabilitation Medicine, Combined Military Hospital, Panoaqil, Pakistan","Department of Rehabilitation Medicine, PNS Shifa Hospital, DHA II, Karachi 75500, Pakistan"]},{"name":"Fareeha Farooq","id":"openalex:A5005835552","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0001-6071-9138","affiliation":"CMH Lahore 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of Rehabilitation Medicine, PNS Shifa Hospital, DHA II, Karachi 75500, Pakistan"]}],"venue":"Cureus","venueId":"S2738950867","publisher":"Cureus, Inc.","publisherId":"P4310316779","year":2018,"publishedDate":"2018-05-28","type":"article","citationCount":22,"referenceCount":23,"isOpenAccess":true,"sourceUrl":"https://doi.org/10.7759/cureus.2698","oaUrl":"https://www.cureus.com/articles/11982-combating-scientific-misconduct-the-role-of-focused-workshops-in-changing-attitudes-towards-plagiarism.pdf","pdfUrl":"https://www.cureus.com/articles/11982-combating-scientific-misconduct-the-role-of-focused-workshops-in-changing-attitudes-towards-plagiarism.pdf","topics":[{"id":"T11492","name":"Academic integrity and plagiarism","score":1,"subfieldId":"3311","subfield":"Safety Research","fieldId":"33","field":"Social Sciences"},{"id":"T13607","name":"Academic Publishing and Open Access","score":0,"subfieldId":"1802","subfield":"Information Systems and Management","fieldId":"18","field":"Decision 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Sabah","institutionId":"I161371597","institutionUrl":"https://ror.org/040v70252","affiliations":["Institute for Tropical Biology and Conservation (ITBC), Universiti Malaysia Sabah, Jalan UMS, 88400, Kota kinabalu, Malaysia"]},{"name":"Fatih Ölmez","id":"openalex:A5048539173","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0001-7016-2708","affiliation":"Sivas Bilim ve Teknoloji Üniversitesi","institutionId":"I4387154028","institutionUrl":"https://ror.org/05s32j989","affiliations":["Department of Plant Protection, Faculty of Agricultural Sciences and Technologies, Sivas University of Science and Technology, 58140, Sivas, Turkey"]},{"name":"Noor E Fatima","id":"openalex:A5101608271","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-9245-7352","affiliation":"Lahore College for Women University","institutionId":"I161237661","institutionUrl":"https://ror.org/02bf6br77","affiliations":["Department of Botany, Lahore College for Women University, 54000, Lahore, Punjab, Pakistan"]},{"name":"Ummad Ud Din Umar","id":"openalex:A5000668763","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-2582-9603","affiliation":"Bahauddin Zakariya University","institutionId":"I127670440","institutionUrl":"https://ror.org/05x817c41","affiliations":["Department of Plant Pathology, Faculty of Agricultural Sciences and Technology, Bahauddin Zakariya University, Main Campus, Bosan Road, 60800, Multan, Pakistan"]},{"name":"Md. Arshad Ali","id":"openalex:A5069140195","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0003-2327-5616","affiliation":"Universiti of Malaysia Sabah","institutionId":"I161371597","institutionUrl":"https://ror.org/040v70252","affiliations":["Biotechnology Program, Faculty of Science and Natural, Universiti Malaysia Sabah, Jalan UMS, 88400, Kota Kinabalu, Sabah, Malaysia","Department of Plant Protection, Faculty of Agricultural Sciences and Technologies, Sivas University of Science and Technology, 58140, Sivas, Turkey"]},{"name":"Muhammad Akram","affiliation":"Islamia University of Bahawalpur","institutionId":"I174731842","institutionUrl":"https://ror.org/002rc4w13","affiliations":["Department of Botany, The Islamia University of Bahawalpur, 63100, Bahawalpur, Punjab, Pakistan"]},{"name":"Jaya Seelan Sathiya Seelan","id":"openalex:A5073507581","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0045-6206","affiliation":"Universiti of Malaysia 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Media","publisherId":"P4310319900","year":2024,"publishedDate":"2024-10-02","type":"article","citationCount":21,"referenceCount":211,"isOpenAccess":false,"sourceUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1007/s11274-024-04143-3","topics":[{"id":"T10494","name":"Plant Virus Research Studies","score":0.9146000146865845,"subfieldId":"1110","subfield":"Plant Science","fieldId":"11","field":"Agricultural and Biological Sciences"},{"id":"T10076","name":"Plant-Microbe Interactions and Immunity","score":0.012000000104308128,"subfieldId":"1110","subfield":"Plant Science","fieldId":"11","field":"Agricultural and Biological Sciences"},{"id":"T13220","name":"Plant and Fungal Interactions Research","score":0.010400000028312206,"subfieldId":"1310","subfield":"Endocrinology","fieldId":"13","field":"Biochemistry, Genetics and Molecular Biology"}],"sources":["openalex"],"id":"openalex:W4403064858"},{"ids":{"openalex":"W3116540451","doi":"10.1109/ivcnz51579.2020.9290737"},"title":"AI in Photography: Scrutinizing 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Shuaib","id":"openalex:A5077824985","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0001-9333-121X","affiliation":"York University","institutionId":"I192455969","institutionUrl":"https://ror.org/05fq50484","affiliations":["Africa-Canada Artificial Intelligence and Data Innovation Consortium (ACADIC), Department of Mathematics and Statistics, York University, 4700 Keele St, Toronto, ON M3J 1P3, Canada"]},{"name":"Jude Dzevela Kong","id":"openalex:A5043219852","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-7557-5672","affiliation":"York University","institutionId":"I192455969","institutionUrl":"https://ror.org/05fq50484","affiliations":["Africa-Canada Artificial Intelligence and Data Innovation Consortium (ACADIC), Department of Mathematics and Statistics, York University, 4700 Keele St, Toronto, ON M3J 1P3, Canada"],"corresponding":true}],"venue":"Environmental Advances","venueId":"S4210181357","publisher":"Elsevier BV","publisherId":"P4310320990","year":2023,"publishedDate":"2023-11-12","type":"review","citationCount":13,"referenceCount":73,"isOpenAccess":true,"sourceUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1016/j.envadv.2023.100452","oaUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1016/j.envadv.2023.100452","topics":[{"id":"T10230","name":"Marine and fisheries research","score":0.9916999936103821,"subfieldId":"2306","subfield":"Global and Planetary Change","fieldId":"23","field":"Environmental Science"},{"id":"T13485","name":"Marine and Coastal Ecosystems","score":0.0034000000450760126,"subfieldId":"2303","subfield":"Ecology","fieldId":"23","field":"Environmental Science"},{"id":"T10302","name":"Fish Ecology and Management Studies","score":0.0019000000320374966,"subfieldId":"2309","subfield":"Nature and Landscape Conservation","fieldId":"23","field":"Environmental Science"}],"sources":["openalex"],"id":"openalex:W4388606085"},{"ids":{"openalex":"W2184825815"},"title":"Empirical Evidence of Fisher Effect in Pakistan","abstract":"Fisher hypothesis is used as a theoretical framework because it has serious implication in setting up the monetary policy of the country. Johansen co-integration test and error correction model is applied to determine the nature of relationship between the variables. Furthermore, variance decomposition model is used to explain the error correction model and granger causality with in determined the direction of relationship. The results confirm the presence of fisher effect in Pakistan for the period 1980-2010. However, the casual relationship between money supply and inflation indicate that inflation is not only a monetary phenomena and fiscal imbalance and money creation in the economy also playing an important role in increasing the inflation and money supply in the economy.","authors":[{"name":"Noor E Fatima","id":"openalex:A5101608271","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-9245-7352"},{"name":"Shamim A. Sahibzada","id":"openalex:A5028430963"},{"name":"Shaheed Zulfikar","id":"openalex:A5049574593"},{"name":"Ali Bhutto","id":"openalex:A5026893909"}],"year":2012,"publishedDate":"2012-01-01","type":"article","citationCount":10,"referenceCount":0,"isOpenAccess":false,"sourceUrl":"http://idosi.org/wasj/wasj18(6)12/6.pdf","topics":[{"id":"T10007","name":"Monetary Policy and Economic Impact","score":1,"subfieldId":"2000","subfield":"General Economics, Econometrics and Finance","fieldId":"20","field":"Economics, Econometrics and Finance"},{"id":"T12137","name":"Economic theories and models","score":0,"subfieldId":"2002","subfield":"Economics and Econometrics","fieldId":"20","field":"Economics, Econometrics and Finance"},{"id":"T11059","name":"Market Dynamics and Volatility","score":0,"subfieldId":"2002","subfield":"Economics and Econometrics","fieldId":"20","field":"Economics, Econometrics and Finance"}],"sources":["openalex"],"id":"openalex:W2184825815"},{"ids":{"openalex":"W3016223052"},"title":"AWARENESS OF MEDICAL ETHICS AMONG UNDERGRADUATE MEDICAL STUDENTS IN A PRIVATE MEDICAL SCHOOL: A CROSS SECTIONAL SURVEY","abstract":"$28","authors":[{"name":"Farhan Ahmed Majeed","id":"openalex:A5103755738","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0009-0000-2119-4033","affiliation":"National University of Medical Sciences","institutionId":"I4210155929","institutionUrl":"https://ror.org/04tj88f69","affiliations":["Combined Military Hospital Multan/National University of Medical Sciences (NUMS) Pakistan"]},{"name":"Muhammad Waqar Sharif","id":"openalex:A5114108862","affiliation":"District Head Quarter, Okara Pakistan","affiliations":["District Head Quarter, Okara Pakistan"]},{"name":"Abdul Rehman Azeem","id":"openalex:A5074209808","affiliation":"Mountain Medical Battalion, Azad Jammu Kashmir Pakistan","affiliations":["Mountain Medical Battalion, Azad Jammu Kashmir Pakistan"]},{"name":"Nilofar Mustafa","id":"openalex:A5048404572","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0003-2654-0227","affiliation":"Combined Military Hospital","institutionId":"I2800672702","institutionUrl":"https://ror.org/05mya2w74","affiliations":["*Combined Military Hospital Lahore/National University of Medical Sciences (NUMS) Pakistan"]},{"name":"Nabeela Farhan","id":"openalex:A5079904403","affiliation":"National University of Medical Sciences","institutionId":"I4210155929","institutionUrl":"https://ror.org/04tj88f69","affiliations":["Combined Military Hospital Multan/National University of Medical Sciences (NUMS) Pakistan"]},{"name":"Noor E Fatima","id":"openalex:A5101608271","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-9245-7352","affiliation":"Cantt General Hospital, Lahore Pakistan","affiliations":["Cantt General Hospital, Lahore Pakistan"]}],"venue":"Pakistan Armed Forces Medical Journal","venueId":"S2739194844","publisher":"The Army Press","publisherId":"P4310319259","year":2020,"publishedDate":"2020-01-01","type":"article","citationCount":8,"referenceCount":0,"isOpenAccess":true,"sourceUrl":"https://www.pafmj.org/PAFMJ/article/view/3790","oaUrl":"https://www.pafmj.org/PAFMJ/article/download/3790/2503","pdfUrl":"https://www.pafmj.org/PAFMJ/article/download/3790/2503","topics":[{"id":"T13147","name":"Ethics and bioethics in healthcare","score":0.5419999957084656,"subfieldId":"2739","subfield":"Public Health, Environmental and Occupational Health","fieldId":"27","field":"Medicine"},{"id":"T10254","name":"Innovations in Medical Education","score":0.37209999561309814,"subfieldId":"2739","subfield":"Public Health, Environmental and Occupational Health","fieldId":"27","field":"Medicine"},{"id":"T13275","name":"Medical and Health Sciences Research","score":0.03350000083446503,"subfieldId":"2739","subfield":"Public Health, Environmental and Occupational Health","fieldId":"27","field":"Medicine"}],"sources":["openalex"],"id":"openalex:W3016223052"},{"ids":{"openalex":"W4400051131","doi":"10.61919/jhrr.v4i2.955"},"title":"From Fields to Families: Understanding the Health Impacts of Excessive Soil Fertilization","abstract":"$29","authors":[{"name":"Zeeshan Ali","id":"openalex:A5100740852","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5878-714X","affiliation":"University of Veterinary and Animal Sciences","institutionId":"I79839403","institutionUrl":"https://ror.org/00g325k81","affiliations":["University of Veterinary and Animal Sciences - Lahore - Pakistan"]},{"name":"Muhammad Waqas","affiliation":"University of Agriculture Faisalabad","institutionId":"I61623833","institutionUrl":"https://ror.org/054d77k59","affiliations":["University of Agriculture - Faisalabad - Punjab - Pakistan"]},{"name":"Muhammad Talha Ramzan","id":"openalex:A5104336496","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0009-0009-1902-4786","affiliation":"University of Agriculture - Sub Campus Burewala - Punjab - Pakistan","affiliations":["University of Agriculture - Sub Campus Burewala - Punjab - Pakistan"]},{"name":"Fatima Ghafoor","id":"openalex:A5099524716","affiliation":"University of Veterinary and Animal Sciences","institutionId":"I79839403","institutionUrl":"https://ror.org/00g325k81","affiliations":["University of Veterinary and Animal Sciences - Lahore - Pakistan"]},{"name":"Usama","id":"openalex:A5099524717","affiliation":"University of Agriculture Faisalabad","institutionId":"I61623833","institutionUrl":"https://ror.org/054d77k59","affiliations":["University of Agriculture - Faisalabad - Punjab - Pakistan"]},{"name":"Muhammad Uzair Ibrahim","id":"openalex:A5102695537","affiliation":"University of Agriculture - Sub Campus Burewala - Punjab - Pakistan","affiliations":["University of Agriculture - Sub Campus Burewala - Punjab - Pakistan"]},{"name":"Noor E Fatima","id":"openalex:A5101608271","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-9245-7352","affiliation":"University of Veterinary and Animal Sciences","institutionId":"I79839403","institutionUrl":"https://ror.org/00g325k81","affiliations":["University of Veterinary and Animal Sciences - Lahore - Pakistan"]},{"name":"Abdul Rauf","affiliation":"University of Agriculture Faisalabad","institutionId":"I61623833","institutionUrl":"https://ror.org/054d77k59","affiliations":["University of Agriculture Faisalabad - Sub-Campus Burewala-Vehari - Punjab - Pakistan"]},{"name":"Ayesha Hussain","id":"openalex:A5110072274","affiliation":"University of Agriculture Faisalabad","institutionId":"I61623833","institutionUrl":"https://ror.org/054d77k59","affiliations":["University of Agriculture Faisalabad - Punjab - Pakistan"]},{"name":"Mustansar Abbas","id":"openalex:A5102695536","affiliation":"University of Agriculture Faisalabad","institutionId":"I61623833","institutionUrl":"https://ror.org/054d77k59","affiliations":["University of Agriculture Faisalabad - Punjab - Pakistan"]},{"name":"Noman Zahid","id":"openalex:A5099524715","affiliation":"University of Agriculture Faisalabad","institutionId":"I61623833","institutionUrl":"https://ror.org/054d77k59","affiliations":["University of Agriculture Faisalabad - Punjab - Pakistan"]},{"name":"Sana Hanif","id":"openalex:A5022526148","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-8943-8775","affiliation":"University of Veterinary and Animal Sciences","institutionId":"I79839403","institutionUrl":"https://ror.org/00g325k81","affiliations":["University of Veterinary and Animal Sciences - Lahore – Pakistan"]}],"venue":"Journal of Health and Rehabilitation Research","venueId":"S4390296682","publisher":null,"year":2024,"publishedDate":"2024-05-26","type":"article","citationCount":7,"referenceCount":25,"isOpenAccess":true,"sourceUrl":"https://doi.org/10.61919/jhrr.v4i2.955","oaUrl":"https://doi.org/10.61919/jhrr.v4i2.955","topics":[{"id":"T11311","name":"Soil and Water Nutrient Dynamics","score":0.49239999055862427,"subfieldId":"2304","subfield":"Environmental Chemistry","fieldId":"23","field":"Environmental Science"},{"id":"T12294","name":"Agricultural Science and Fertilization","score":0.25119999051094055,"subfieldId":"1111","subfield":"Soil Science","fieldId":"11","field":"Agricultural and Biological Sciences"},{"id":"T11634","name":"Water Quality and Pollution Assessment","score":0.02979999966919422,"subfieldId":"2312","subfield":"Water Science and Technology","fieldId":"23","field":"Environmental Science"}],"sources":["openalex"],"id":"openalex:W4400051131"},{"ids":{"openalex":"W4200115935","doi":"10.1109/icdabi53623.2021.9655951"},"title":"Tracing Adulteration in Cumin, Cinnamon, and Coffee using Transfer Learning","abstract":"Food adulteration has been a matter of distress since the dawn of humanity. It not only reduces the quality of food items but also has a variety of adverse health consequences. For value evaluation and consumer safety over deceptive operations, reliable food testing and adulterant screening of various food items are necessary. We establish a system of convolutional neural networks employing transfer learning to differentiate between a food product and added adulterants. Our findings revealed that the newly designed model could accurately and rapidly assess various spices, nuts, and beverages.","authors":[{"name":"Noor E Fatima","id":"openalex:A5101608271","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-9245-7352","affiliation":"Aligarh Muslim University","institutionId":"I171210897","institutionUrl":"https://ror.org/03kw9gc02","affiliations":["Aligarh Muslim University,Department of Computer Science,Aligarh,India"]},{"name":"Qazi Mohammad Areeb","id":"openalex:A5037637798","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-1458-7565","affiliation":"Aligarh Muslim University","institutionId":"I171210897","institutionUrl":"https://ror.org/03kw9gc02","affiliations":["Aligarh Muslim University,Department of Computer Science,Aligarh,India"]},{"name":"Mohd. Maaz Khan","id":"openalex:A5113053237","affiliation":"Aligarh Muslim University","institutionId":"I171210897","institutionUrl":"https://ror.org/03kw9gc02","affiliations":["Aligarh Muslim University,Zakir Husain College of Engineering and Technology,Aligarh,India","Zakir Husain College of Engineering and Technology, Aligarh Muslim University, Aligarh, India"]},{"name":"Irfan Mabood Khan","id":"openalex:A5043397410","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-2171-5430","affiliation":"Aligarh Muslim University","institutionId":"I171210897","institutionUrl":"https://ror.org/03kw9gc02","affiliations":["Aligarh Muslim University,Zakir Husain College of Engineering and Technology,Aligarh,India","Zakir Husain College of Engineering and Technology, Aligarh Muslim University, Aligarh, India"]}],"venue":"International Conference on Data Analytics for Business and Industry (ICDABI)","venueId":"S4363608222","publisher":null,"year":2021,"publishedDate":"2021-10-25","type":"conference-paper","citationCount":7,"referenceCount":12,"isOpenAccess":false,"sourceUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1109/icdabi53623.2021.9655951","topics":[{"id":"T10640","name":"Spectroscopy and Chemometric Analyses","score":0.6410999894142151,"subfieldId":"1602","subfield":"Analytical Chemistry","fieldId":"16","field":"Chemistry"},{"id":"T12388","name":"Identification and Quantification in Food","score":0.3012999892234802,"subfieldId":"1312","subfield":"Molecular Biology","fieldId":"13","field":"Biochemistry, Genetics and Molecular Biology"},{"id":"T10036","name":"Advanced Neural Network Applications","score":0.01810000091791153,"subfieldId":"1707","subfield":"Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition","fieldId":"17","field":"Computer Science"}],"sources":["openalex"],"id":"openalex:W4200115935"},{"ids":{"openalex":"W4401503270","doi":"10.1016/j.snb.2024.136418"},"title":"Ultrasensitive strategy for OTA analysis by both recognition-activated multiple isothermal cyclic strand displacement amplification and DNAzyme-mediated cyclic signal reporting mechanism","abstract":"$2a","authors":[{"name":"Shiyi Wang","id":"openalex:A5018607197","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0001-6175-1017","affiliation":"Hefei University of Technology","institutionId":"I16365422","institutionUrl":"https://ror.org/02czkny70","affiliations":["Department of Nutrition and Health, China Agricultural University, Beijing 100083, PR China","Engineering Research Center of Bio-process, MOE, School of Food Science & Biological Engineering, Hefei University of Technology, Hefei 230009, PR China"]},{"name":"Qi Chen","id":"openalex:A5104346520","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0009-0004-4538-0681","affiliation":"Hefei University of Technology","institutionId":"I16365422","institutionUrl":"https://ror.org/02czkny70","affiliations":["Engineering Research Center of Bio-process, MOE, School of Food Science & Biological Engineering, Hefei University of Technology, Hefei 230009, PR China"]},{"name":"Hang Wang","id":"openalex:A5100459523","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0003-2946-934X","affiliation":"Hefei University of Technology","institutionId":"I16365422","institutionUrl":"https://ror.org/02czkny70","affiliations":["Engineering Research Center of Bio-process, MOE, School of Food Science & Biological Engineering, Hefei University of Technology, Hefei 230009, PR China"]},{"name":"Qian Wu","affiliation":"Hefei University of Technology","institutionId":"I16365422","institutionUrl":"https://ror.org/02czkny70","affiliations":["Engineering Research Center of Bio-process, MOE, School of Food Science & Biological Engineering, Hefei University of Technology, Hefei 230009, PR China"]},{"name":"Noor E Fatima","id":"openalex:A5101608271","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-9245-7352","affiliation":"Hefei University of Technology","institutionId":"I16365422","institutionUrl":"https://ror.org/02czkny70","affiliations":["Engineering Research Center of Bio-process, MOE, School of Food Science & Biological Engineering, Hefei University of Technology, Hefei 230009, PR China"]},{"name":"Chao Yan","id":"openalex:A5040907379","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-1889-3180","affiliation":"Anhui University","institutionId":"I143868143","institutionUrl":"https://ror.org/05th6yx34","affiliations":["College of Biological Science, Anhui University, Hefei 230039, PR China"]},{"name":"Bangben Yao","id":"openalex:A5106482140","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-5899-2976","affiliation":"Anhui Province Institute of Product Quality Supervision & Inspection, Hefei 230051, PR China","affiliations":["Anhui Province Institute of Product Quality Supervision & Inspection, Hefei 230051, PR China"],"corresponding":true},{"name":"Wei Chen","id":"openalex:A5100344338","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0001-8305-0035","affiliation":"Hefei University of Technology","institutionId":"I16365422","institutionUrl":"https://ror.org/02czkny70","affiliations":["Engineering Research Center of Bio-process, MOE, School of Food Science & Biological Engineering, Hefei University of Technology, Hefei 230009, PR China"],"corresponding":true}],"venue":"Sensors and Actuators B Chemical","venueId":"S98455728","publisher":"Elsevier BV","publisherId":"P4310320990","year":2024,"publishedDate":"2024-08-12","type":"article","citationCount":6,"referenceCount":36,"isOpenAccess":true,"sourceUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1016/j.snb.2024.136418","oaUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1016/j.snb.2024.136418","topics":[{"id":"T10207","name":"Advanced biosensing and bioanalysis techniques","score":0.9990000128746033,"subfieldId":"1312","subfield":"Molecular Biology","fieldId":"13","field":"Biochemistry, Genetics and Molecular Biology"},{"id":"T11393","name":"Biosensors and Analytical Detection","score":0.0003000000142492354,"subfieldId":"2204","subfield":"Biomedical Engineering","fieldId":"22","field":"Engineering"},{"id":"T10432","name":"DNA and Nucleic Acid Chemistry","score":0.00009999999747378752,"subfieldId":"1312","subfield":"Molecular Biology","fieldId":"13","field":"Biochemistry, Genetics and Molecular Biology"}],"sources":["openalex"],"id":"openalex:W4401503270"},{"ids":{"openalex":"W4200511402","doi":"10.1109/icdabi53623.2021.9655869"},"title":"AI Art Critic: Artistic Classification of Poster Images using Neural Networks","abstract":"Artificial Intelligence (AI) techniques have successfully demonstrated reliable outcomes for assessing visual aesthetics. Throughout this work, we examine the visual art aesthetics classification problem, often known as automatically categorizing a picture as having a low or high aesthetic value in digital and hand-drawn posters, which is a complex challenge exceeding the domain of image recognition. We focus on configuring a system to judge digital art posters without any human intervention. A Convolutional Neural Network (CNN) model with a self-assembled and classified dataset is trained. The images of our dataset come from a variety of artists, preventing any bias. Our model was able to predict the classes with an accuracy percentage of 89%.","authors":[{"name":"Qazi Mohammad Areeb","id":"openalex:A5037637798","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-1458-7565","affiliation":"Aligarh Muslim University","institutionId":"I171210897","institutionUrl":"https://ror.org/03kw9gc02","affiliations":["Aligarh Muslim University, Aligarh, India"]},{"name":"Raza Imam","id":"openalex:A5051957506","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0003-2007-6267","affiliation":"Aligarh Muslim University","institutionId":"I171210897","institutionUrl":"https://ror.org/03kw9gc02","affiliations":["Aligarh Muslim University, Aligarh, India"]},{"name":"Noor E Fatima","id":"openalex:A5101608271","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-9245-7352","affiliation":"Aligarh Muslim University","institutionId":"I171210897","institutionUrl":"https://ror.org/03kw9gc02","affiliations":["Aligarh Muslim University, Aligarh, India"]},{"name":"Mohammad Nadeem","id":"openalex:A5048625274","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0003-3664-5014","affiliation":"Aligarh Muslim University","institutionId":"I171210897","institutionUrl":"https://ror.org/03kw9gc02","affiliations":["Aligarh Muslim University, Aligarh, India"]}],"venue":"International Conference on Data Analytics for Business and Industry (ICDABI)","venueId":"S4363608222","publisher":null,"year":2021,"publishedDate":"2021-10-25","type":"conference-paper","citationCount":6,"referenceCount":14,"isOpenAccess":false,"sourceUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1109/icdabi53623.2021.9655869","topics":[{"id":"T12650","name":"Aesthetic Perception and Analysis","score":0.6967999935150146,"subfieldId":"2805","subfield":"Cognitive Neuroscience","fieldId":"28","field":"Neuroscience"},{"id":"T10036","name":"Advanced Neural Network Applications","score":0.20589999854564667,"subfieldId":"1707","subfield":"Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition","fieldId":"17","field":"Computer Science"},{"id":"T10824","name":"Image Retrieval and Classification Techniques","score":0.022700000554323196,"subfieldId":"1707","subfield":"Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition","fieldId":"17","field":"Computer Science"}],"sources":["openalex"],"id":"openalex:W4200511402"},{"ids":{"openalex":"W3196933730","doi":"10.7759/cureus.17480","pmid":"34589367"},"title":"Gender-Specific Frequency Distribution of Hepatitis C Virus Genotypes in Punjab province, Pakistan: A Clinically Significant Descriptive Cross-Sectional Study","abstract":"$2b","authors":[{"name":"Anam Yousaf","affiliation":"Pakistan Kidney and Liver Institute and Research Center","institutionId":"I4405258646","institutionUrl":"https://ror.org/010xtqd61","affiliations":["Molecular Biology, Pakistan Kidney and Liver Institute and Research Center, Lahore, PAK"]},{"name":"Atif Ghafoor","id":"openalex:A5029387313","affiliation":"Pakistan Kidney and Liver Institute and Research Center","institutionId":"I4405258646","institutionUrl":"https://ror.org/010xtqd61","affiliations":["Molecular Pathology, Pakistan Kidney and Liver Institute and Research Center, Lahore, PAK"]},{"name":"Noor E Fatima","id":"openalex:A5101608271","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-9245-7352","affiliation":"Pakistan Kidney and Liver Institute and Research Center","institutionId":"I4405258646","institutionUrl":"https://ror.org/010xtqd61","affiliations":["Molecular Biology, Pakistan Kidney and Liver Institute and Research Center, Lahore, PAK"]},{"name":"Muhammad Danish","affiliation":"Molecular Biology, Chaudhry Muhammad Akram Teaching & Research Hospital, Lahore, PAK","affiliations":["Molecular Biology, Chaudhry Muhammad Akram Teaching & Research Hospital, Lahore, PAK"]}],"venue":"Cureus","venueId":"S2738950867","publisher":"Cureus, Inc.","publisherId":"P4310316779","year":2021,"publishedDate":"2021-08-27","type":"article","citationCount":6,"referenceCount":26,"isOpenAccess":true,"sourceUrl":"https://doi.org/10.7759/cureus.17480","oaUrl":"https://www.cureus.com/articles/67538-gender-specific-frequency-distribution-of-hepatitis-c-virus-genotypes-in-punjab-province-pakistan-a-clinically-significant-descriptive-cross-sectional-study.pdf","pdfUrl":"https://www.cureus.com/articles/67538-gender-specific-frequency-distribution-of-hepatitis-c-virus-genotypes-in-punjab-province-pakistan-a-clinically-significant-descriptive-cross-sectional-study.pdf","topics":[{"id":"T10151","name":"Hepatitis C virus research","score":1,"subfieldId":"2721","subfield":"Hepatology","fieldId":"27","field":"Medicine"},{"id":"T11495","name":"Animal Virus Infections Studies","score":0,"subfieldId":"1103","subfield":"Animal Science and Zoology","fieldId":"11","field":"Agricultural and Biological Sciences"},{"id":"T10276","name":"Helicobacter pylori-related gastroenterology studies","score":0,"subfieldId":"2746","subfield":"Surgery","fieldId":"27","field":"Medicine"}],"sources":["openalex"],"id":"openalex:W3196933730"},{"ids":{"openalex":"W4393948433","doi":"10.1016/j.molstruc.2024.138248"},"title":"Development of a novel fluorescence spectroscopy based method using layered double hydroxides to study degradation of E. coli in water","authors":[{"name":"Noor E Fatima","id":"openalex:A5101608271","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-9245-7352","affiliation":"Pakistan Institute of Engineering and Applied Sciences","institutionId":"I134276161","institutionUrl":"https://ror.org/04d4mbk19","affiliations":["Department of Metallurgy and Materials Engineering, Pakistan Institute of Engineering and Applied Sciences (PIEAS), Islamabad 45650, Pakistan"]},{"name":"Syed Mujtaba ul Hassan","id":"openalex:A5002270478","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0329-852X","affiliation":"Pakistan Institute of Engineering and Applied Sciences","institutionId":"I134276161","institutionUrl":"https://ror.org/04d4mbk19","affiliations":["Department of Metallurgy and Materials Engineering, Pakistan Institute of Engineering and Applied Sciences (PIEAS), Islamabad 45650, Pakistan"],"corresponding":true},{"name":"Muhammad Fakhar-e-alam","id":"openalex:A5079142399","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-5222-2700","affiliation":"Government College University, Faisalabad","institutionId":"I194348271","institutionUrl":"https://ror.org/051zgra59","affiliations":["Department of Physics, Government College University Faisalabad, Pakistan"]},{"name":"Muhammad Asif","id":"openalex:A5100656017","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0009-0000-4710-7612","affiliation":"Government College University, Faisalabad","institutionId":"I194348271","institutionUrl":"https://ror.org/051zgra59","affiliations":["Department of Physics, Government College University Faisalabad, Pakistan"]},{"name":"Sana Imtiaz","id":"openalex:A5107270705","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0119-2978","affiliation":"Pakistan Institute of Engineering and Applied Sciences","institutionId":"I134276161","institutionUrl":"https://ror.org/04d4mbk19","affiliations":["National Institute of Lasers and Optronics (NILOP), Pakistan Institute of Engineering and Applied Sciences (PIEAS), Islamabad 45650, Pakistan"]},{"name":"Shahzad Anwar","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0119-2978","affiliation":"Pakistan Institute of Engineering and Applied Sciences","institutionId":"I134276161","institutionUrl":"https://ror.org/04d4mbk19","affiliations":["National Institute of Lasers and Optronics (NILOP), Pakistan Institute of Engineering and Applied Sciences (PIEAS), Islamabad 45650, Pakistan"]},{"name":"Hurriyat Arooj","id":"openalex:A5107262991","affiliation":"Pakistan Institute of Engineering and Applied Sciences","institutionId":"I134276161","institutionUrl":"https://ror.org/04d4mbk19","affiliations":["Department of Physics, Pakistan Institute of Engineering and Applied Sciences (PIEAS), Islamabad 45650, Pakistan"]},{"name":"Muhammad Imran","affiliation":"King Khalid University","institutionId":"I82952536","institutionUrl":"https://ror.org/052kwzs30","affiliations":["Department of Chemistry, Faculty of Science, King Khalid University, P.O. 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54000"]}],"venue":"Agricultural Sciences Journal","venueId":"S4387283494","publisher":"Muhammad Nawaz Shareef University of Agriculture","year":2023,"publishedDate":"2023-08-31","type":"article","citationCount":3,"referenceCount":16,"isOpenAccess":true,"sourceUrl":"https://doi.org/10.56520/asj.v5i2.276","oaUrl":"https://asj.mnsuam.edu.pk/index.php/asj/article/download/276/125","pdfUrl":"https://asj.mnsuam.edu.pk/index.php/asj/article/download/276/125","topics":[{"id":"T12873","name":"Nutrition, Health and Food Behavior","score":0.86080002784729,"subfieldId":"2916","subfield":"Nutrition and Dietetics","fieldId":"29","field":"Nursing"},{"id":"T13861","name":"Health and Lifestyle Studies","score":0.09910000115633011,"subfieldId":"3600","subfield":"General Health Professions","fieldId":"36","field":"Health Professions"},{"id":"T10316","name":"Sleep and related disorders","score":0.029999999329447746,"subfieldId":"3205","subfield":"Experimental and Cognitive 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Iqbal","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-3224-3651"},{"name":"Waqar Saleem","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-6540-7114"},{"name":"Noor E Fatima","id":"openalex:A5101608271","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-9245-7352"},{"name":"Emuru","id":"openalex:A5083115108"},{"name":"Edward Ogar Odey","id":"openalex:A5058015048","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-2406-360X"},{"name":"Besong","id":"openalex:A5082570139"},{"name":"Zohaib Sultan","id":"openalex:A5002663403"},{"name":"Eric Ndoma","id":"openalex:A5033957865"},{"name":"Haider Abbas","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0009-0000-9629-6333"}],"venue":"Virology & Mycology","venueId":"S2765057696","publisher":"OMICS Publishing 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Simulation","fieldId":"26","field":"Mathematics"}],"sources":["openalex"],"id":"openalex:W3207944514"},{"ids":{"openalex":"W3116277879","doi":"10.7759/cureus.12286","pmid":"33520494"},"title":"Rare Presentation of Cardiac Tamponade in a Patient With Subclinical Hypothyroidism","abstract":"Cardiovascular effects of hypothyroidism include bradycardia, diastolic hypertension, atrial fibrillation, prolonged QT interval leading to torsades de pointes, varying degrees of AV block, accelerated coronary artery disease, and pericardial effusion. Cardiac tamponade is rare in patients with hypothyroidism because of pericardial distensibility and slow accumulation of fluid. The amount and rate of accumulation of pericardial effusion are related to the severity of hypothyroidism. Though rare, significant pericardial effusion can be a manifestation of subclinical hypothyroidism.","authors":[{"name":"Muhammad Usman Almani","id":"openalex:A5061132066","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-7848-432X","affiliation":"Rush University Medical Center","institutionId":"I1285301757","institutionUrl":"https://ror.org/01j7c0b24","affiliations":["Internal Medicine, John H. Stroger, Jr. Hospital of Cook County, Chicago, USA","Cardiovascular Medicine, Rush University Medical Center, Chicago, USA","Internal Medicine, Cook County Health, Chicago, USA","Internal Medicine, Nishtar Medical University, Multan, PAK"]},{"name":"Muhammad Usman","id":"openalex:A5101743722","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5663-131X","affiliation":"Rush University Medical Center","institutionId":"I1285301757","institutionUrl":"https://ror.org/01j7c0b24","affiliations":["Internal Medicine, John H. Stroger, Jr. Hospital of Cook County, Chicago, USA","Cardiovascular Medicine, Rush University Medical Center, Chicago, USA","Internal Medicine, Cook County Health, Chicago, USA","Internal Medicine, Nishtar Medical University, Multan, PAK"]},{"name":"Abdul Wahab Arif","id":"openalex:A5042189811","affiliation":"Rush University Medical Center","institutionId":"I1285301757","institutionUrl":"https://ror.org/01j7c0b24","affiliations":["Internal Medicine, Cook County Health, Chicago, USA","Cardiovascular Medicine, Rush University Medical Center, Chicago, USA","Internal Medicine, John H. Stroger, Jr. Hospital of Cook County, Chicago, USA","Internal Medicine, Nishtar Medical University, Multan, PAK"]},{"name":"Muhammad Talha Ayub","id":"openalex:A5042905019","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5868-5143","affiliation":"Rush University Medical Center","institutionId":"I1285301757","institutionUrl":"https://ror.org/01j7c0b24","affiliations":["Cardiovascular Medicine, Rush University Medical Center, Chicago, USA","Internal Medicine, Cook County Health, Chicago, USA","Internal Medicine, John H. Stroger, Jr. Hospital of Cook County, Chicago, USA","Internal Medicine, Nishtar Medical University, Multan, PAK"]},{"name":"Noor E Fatima","id":"openalex:A5101608271","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-9245-7352","affiliation":"Rush University Medical Center","institutionId":"I1285301757","institutionUrl":"https://ror.org/01j7c0b24","affiliations":["Internal Medicine, Nishtar Medical University, Multan, PAK","Cardiovascular Medicine, Rush University Medical Center, Chicago, USA","Internal Medicine, Cook County Health, Chicago, USA","Internal Medicine, John H. Stroger, Jr. Hospital of Cook County, Chicago, USA"]}],"venue":"Cureus","venueId":"S2738950867","publisher":"Cureus, Inc.","publisherId":"P4310316779","year":2020,"publishedDate":"2020-12-25","type":"article","citationCount":3,"referenceCount":10,"isOpenAccess":true,"sourceUrl":"https://doi.org/10.7759/cureus.12286","oaUrl":"https://www.cureus.com/articles/44184-rare-presentation-of-cardiac-tamponade-in-a-patient-with-subclinical-hypothyroidism.pdf","pdfUrl":"https://www.cureus.com/articles/44184-rare-presentation-of-cardiac-tamponade-in-a-patient-with-subclinical-hypothyroidism.pdf","topics":[{"id":"T12291","name":"Pericarditis and Cardiac Tamponade","score":0.9955999851226807,"subfieldId":"2705","subfield":"Cardiology and Cardiovascular Medicine","fieldId":"27","field":"Medicine"},{"id":"T10293","name":"Thyroid Disorders and Treatments","score":0.0035000001080334187,"subfieldId":"2712","subfield":"Endocrinology, Diabetes and Metabolism","fieldId":"27","field":"Medicine"},{"id":"T11638","name":"Cardiac tumors and thrombi","score":0,"subfieldId":"2705","subfield":"Cardiology and Cardiovascular Medicine","fieldId":"27","field":"Medicine"}],"sources":["openalex"],"id":"openalex:W3116277879"},{"ids":{"openalex":"W4415730584","doi":"10.1080/09540105.2025.2574570"},"title":"Effects of dietary inulin supplementation on growth performance, gut microbiota, and intestinal histomorphology in Japanese quails","abstract":"This study examined the effects of dietary inulin on growth performance, gut microbiota, and intestinal histomorphology in Japanese quails. A total of 360 quails were assigned to four treatments: control (basal diet) and diets supplemented with 0.5%, 1.0%, or 1.5% inulin. Feed intake was unaffected (P > 0.05), but body weight gain and feed conversion ratio improved significantly at 1.0% and 1.5% inulin levels (P < 0.05). Dressing percentage also increased (P = 0.001), while mortality remained unchanged. Inulin supplementation enhanced Lactobacillus counts at 1.5% and reduced Salmonella and E. coli populations at all inclusion levels (P < 0.01). Duodenal and jejunal villus height and surface area were significantly greater at 1.5% inulin (P < 0.01), indicating improved nutrient absorption. Overall, dietary inulin, particularly at 1.0–1.5%, enhanced growth performance, gut health, and intestinal morphology, suggesting its potential as a functional prebiotic feed additive for improving quail productivity.","authors":[{"name":"Noor E Fatima","id":"openalex:A5101608271","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-9245-7352","affiliation":"Department of Poultry Science, The University of Agriculture","affiliations":["Department of Poultry Science, The University of Agriculture"]},{"name":"Naila Chand","id":"openalex:A5110418913","affiliation":"Department of Poultry Science, The University of Agriculture","affiliations":["Department of Poultry Science, The University of Agriculture"]},{"name":"Shabana Naz","id":"openalex:A5074366867","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-3603-9850","affiliation":"Department of Zoology, Government College, University","affiliations":["Department of Zoology, Government College, University"]},{"name":"Rasha Alonaizan","id":"openalex:A5088022518","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0009-0005-7312-309X","affiliation":"King Saud University","institutionId":"I28022161","institutionUrl":"https://ror.org/02f81g417","affiliations":["Department of Zoology, College of Sciences, King Saud University"]},{"name":"Rifat Ullah Khan","id":"openalex:A5063513318","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0924-0479","affiliation":"Physiology Lab, College of Veterinary Sciences, The University of Agriculture","affiliations":["Physiology Lab, College of Veterinary Sciences, The University of Agriculture"],"corresponding":true},{"name":"Alaeldein M. Abudabos","id":"openalex:A5003936718","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0001-7998-0344","affiliation":"Tennessee State University","institutionId":"I75256744","institutionUrl":"https://ror.org/01fpczx89","affiliations":["Department of Food and Animal Sciences, College of Agriculture, Tennessee State University"]},{"name":"Muhammad Israr","id":"openalex:A5039714509","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-7630-0400","affiliation":"Task Health Care Limited","affiliations":["Task Health Care Limited"],"corresponding":true},{"name":"Ibrahim Abdullah Alhidary","id":"openalex:A5024377878","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0003-2547-4395","affiliation":"King Saud University","institutionId":"I28022161","institutionUrl":"https://ror.org/02f81g417","affiliations":["Department of Animal Production, College of Food and Agriculture Science, King Saud University"]}],"venue":"Food and Agricultural Immunology","venueId":"S22607022","publisher":"Taylor & 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Phuah","id":"openalex:A5020332784","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-7000-7123","affiliation":"University College London","institutionId":"I45129253","institutionUrl":"https://ror.org/02jx3x895","affiliations":["University College London Medical School , 74 Huntley St, London WC1E 6DE , UK"]},{"name":"Sanjay K Rajput","id":"openalex:A5113321418","affiliation":"University College London","institutionId":"I45129253","institutionUrl":"https://ror.org/02jx3x895","affiliations":["University College London Medical School , 74 Huntley St, London WC1E 6DE , UK"]},{"name":"Noor E Fatima","id":"openalex:A5101608271","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-9245-7352","affiliation":"University College London","institutionId":"I45129253","institutionUrl":"https://ror.org/02jx3x895","affiliations":["University College London Medical School , 74 Huntley St, London WC1E 6DE , UK"]},{"name":"Aman Sutaria","id":"openalex:A5109613790","affiliation":"University College London","institutionId":"I45129253","institutionUrl":"https://ror.org/02jx3x895","affiliations":["University College London Medical School , 74 Huntley St, London WC1E 6DE , UK"]},{"name":"Jonathan James Hyett Bray","id":"openalex:A5089432851","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0003-1167-6295","affiliation":"John Radcliffe Hospital","institutionId":"I2802742124","institutionUrl":"https://ror.org/0080acb59","affiliations":["Oxford Heart Centre, Oxford University Hospitals Trust, John Radcliffe Hospital , Headley Way, Headington, Oxford , UK","University College London Medical School , 74 Huntley St, London WC1E 6DE , UK"]},{"name":"Mahmood Ahmad","id":"openalex:A5023535580","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0001-9107-3704","affiliation":"Tahir Heart Institute , Rabwah , Pakistan","affiliations":["Tahir Heart Institute , Rabwah , Pakistan"]},{"name":"Hannah Glatzel","id":"openalex:A5038694002","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-6253-0766","affiliation":"Stoke Mandeville 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London","institutionId":"I45129253","institutionUrl":"https://ror.org/02jx3x895","affiliations":["National Medical Research Association , UK","University College London Medical School , 74 Huntley St, London WC1E 6DE , UK"]},{"name":"Carmen-Lucía García-Pérez","affiliation":"University College London","institutionId":"I45129253","institutionUrl":"https://ror.org/02jx3x895","affiliations":["University College London Medical School , 74 Huntley St, London WC1E 6DE , UK"]},{"name":"Luciano Candilio","id":"openalex:A5064356744","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-1886-0119","affiliation":"University College London","institutionId":"I45129253","institutionUrl":"https://ror.org/02jx3x895","affiliations":["The Hatter Cardiovascular Institute, University College London , London , UK"]},{"name":"Rui Andre Providencia","id":"openalex:A5089960891","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0001-9141-9883","affiliation":"National Health Service","institutionId":"I125671874","institutionUrl":"https://ror.org/02wnqcb97","affiliations":["Institute of Health Informatics Research , 222 Euston Road, NW1 2DA London , UK","St Bartholomew's Hospital, Barts Heart Centre, Barts Health National Health Service Trust , West Smithfield, EC1A 7BE London , UK","Institute of Health Informatics Research, St Bartholomew's Hospital, Barts Heart Centre, Barts Health National Health Service Trust, West Smithfield, London, United Kingdom"],"corresponding":true}],"venue":"European Heart Journal Open","venueId":"S4210237792","publisher":"Oxford University Press","publisherId":"P4310311648","year":2024,"publishedDate":"2024-07-01","type":"review","citationCount":2,"referenceCount":31,"isOpenAccess":true,"sourceUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1093/ehjopen/oeae065","oaUrl":"https://academic.oup.com/ehjopen/advance-article-pdf/doi/10.1093/ehjopen/oeae065/58735319/oeae065.pdf","pdfUrl":"https://academic.oup.com/ehjopen/advance-article-pdf/doi/10.1093/ehjopen/oeae065/58735319/oeae065.pdf","topics":[{"id":"T10065","name":"Atrial Fibrillation Management and Outcomes","score":0.9980000257492065,"subfieldId":"2705","subfield":"Cardiology and Cardiovascular Medicine","fieldId":"27","field":"Medicine"},{"id":"T11217","name":"Cardiac Arrhythmias and Treatments","score":0.0010000000474974513,"subfieldId":"2705","subfield":"Cardiology and Cardiovascular Medicine","fieldId":"27","field":"Medicine"},{"id":"T10144","name":"Blood Pressure and Hypertension Studies","score":0.000699999975040555,"subfieldId":"2705","subfield":"Cardiology and Cardiovascular Medicine","fieldId":"27","field":"Medicine"}],"sources":["openalex"],"id":"openalex:W4401335641"},{"ids":{"openalex":"W4400515011","doi":"10.54393/df.v5i2.111"},"title":"Therapeutic Effect of Avishan-e-Shirazi (Zataria Multiflora Boiss) Root Extract on Oxidative Stress Markers in Moderate Asthmatic Patients","abstract":"$33","authors":[{"name":"Farah Khanum","id":"openalex:A5015489792","affiliation":"University of Lahore","institutionId":"I142204992","institutionUrl":"https://ror.org/051jrjw38","affiliations":["University Institute of Diet and Nutrition Sciences, The University of Lahore, Lahore, Pakistan"]},{"name":"Noor E Fatima","id":"openalex:A5101608271","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-9245-7352","affiliation":"University of Lahore","institutionId":"I142204992","institutionUrl":"https://ror.org/051jrjw38","affiliations":["University Institute of Diet and Nutrition Sciences, The University of Lahore, Lahore, Pakistan","University of South Asia, Lahore, 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Sciences)","venueId":"S4210218193","publisher":null,"year":2024,"publishedDate":"2024-06-30","type":"article","citationCount":2,"referenceCount":0,"isOpenAccess":true,"sourceUrl":"https://doi.org/10.54393/df.v5i2.111","oaUrl":"https://www.dietfactor.com.pk/index.php/df/article/download/111/116","pdfUrl":"https://www.dietfactor.com.pk/index.php/df/article/download/111/116","topics":[{"id":"T10051","name":"Asthma and respiratory diseases","score":0.9047999978065491,"subfieldId":"2737","subfield":"Physiology","fieldId":"27","field":"Medicine"},{"id":"T14521","name":"Medicinal Plant Research","score":0.0722000002861023,"subfieldId":"1110","subfield":"Plant Science","fieldId":"11","field":"Agricultural and Biological Sciences"},{"id":"T12298","name":"Phytochemicals and Medicinal Plants","score":0.0020000000949949026,"subfieldId":"2707","subfield":"Complementary and alternative 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Lahore","institutionId":"I43879129","institutionUrl":"https://ror.org/040gec961","affiliations":["Department of Microbiology , Dr. Ikram Ul Haq Institute of Industrial Biotechnology (IIIB)","Government College University , Lahore , Pakistan"]}],"venue":"Food Science & Applied Microbiology Reports","venueId":"S5407051203","publisher":null,"year":2024,"publishedDate":"2024-06-30","type":"article","citationCount":2,"referenceCount":0,"isOpenAccess":true,"sourceUrl":"https://doi.org/10.61363/fsamr.v3i1.136","oaUrl":"https://finessepublishing.com/index.php/fsamr/article/download/136/154","pdfUrl":"https://finessepublishing.com/index.php/fsamr/article/download/136/154","topics":[{"id":"T11048","name":"Bacteriophages and microbial interactions","score":0.9994999766349792,"subfieldId":"2303","subfield":"Ecology","fieldId":"23","field":"Environmental Science"},{"id":"T10900","name":"Listeria monocytogenes in Food 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Department of Microbiology and Molecular Genetics, University of the Punjab-Quaid-i-Azam Campus, Lahore, Pakistan"],"corresponding":true},{"name":"Arshia Latif","id":"openalex:A5035295650","affiliation":"University of the Punjab","institutionId":"I172780181","institutionUrl":"https://ror.org/011maz450","affiliations":["1. Department of Microbiology and Molecular Genetics, University of the Punjab-Quaid-i-Azam Campus, Lahore, Pakistan"]},{"name":"Kiran Nasir","id":"openalex:A5077791385","affiliation":"University of the Punjab","institutionId":"I172780181","institutionUrl":"https://ror.org/011maz450","affiliations":["1. Department of Microbiology and Molecular Genetics, University of the Punjab-Quaid-i-Azam Campus, Lahore, Pakistan"]},{"name":"Noor E Fatima","id":"openalex:A5101608271","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-9245-7352","affiliation":"University of the Punjab","institutionId":"I172780181","institutionUrl":"https://ror.org/011maz450","affiliations":["1. 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It is usually asymptomatic but can present with pain, mass, hormone related symptoms or paraneoplastic syndrome. Hair is a common morphological component of the dermoid cyst; however, it rarely manifests as a presenting complain. We report a case, who presented with the complaints of hair coming out through her anal orifice for a year. Ultrasound and computed tomography scan revealed a dermoid cyst of the right ovary adherent to the rectum. Surgical removal showed hair coming out of the cyst. Primary repair of the defect in rectal wall was performed which resulted in resolution of the symptoms.","authors":[{"name":"Muhammad Hamza","id":"openalex:A5068733739","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0967-9561","affiliation":"Benazir Bhutto Hospital","institutionId":"I2801594968","institutionUrl":"https://ror.org/052afx753","affiliations":["Department of Surgery, Benazir Bhutto Hospital, Rawalpindi, Pakistan"]},{"name":"Tahira Yasmeen","affiliation":"Holy Family Hospital","institutionId":"I4210091909","institutionUrl":"https://ror.org/00eyk9919","affiliations":["Gynecology and Obstetrics Unit 1, Holy Family Hospital, Rawalpindi, Pakistan"]},{"name":"Irfan Ahmed Nadeem","id":"openalex:A5109447052","affiliation":"Al-Noor Surgery Hospital, Hospital Road, Chakwal","affiliations":["Al-Noor Surgery Hospital, Hospital Road, Chakwal"]},{"name":"Noor E Fatima","id":"openalex:A5101608271","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-9245-7352","affiliation":"Benazir Bhutto Hospital","institutionId":"I2801594968","institutionUrl":"https://ror.org/052afx753","affiliations":["Department of Surgery, Benazir Bhutto Hospital, Rawalpindi, Pakistan"]},{"name":"Saboor Fatima","id":"openalex:A5089236371","affiliation":"3rd Year MBBS Student, Fauji Foundation Medical College, Rawalpindi, Pakistan","affiliations":["3rd Year MBBS Student, Fauji Foundation Medical College, Rawalpindi, Pakistan"]},{"name":"Muhammad Huzaifa","id":"openalex:A5083518820","affiliation":"Rawalpindi Medical University","institutionId":"I171003132","institutionUrl":"https://ror.org/02maedm12","affiliations":["3rd Year MBBS Student, Rawalpindi Medical University, Rawalpindi, Pakistan"]}],"venue":"Journal of the Pakistan Medical Association","venueId":"S26751084","publisher":"Pakistan Medical Association","publisherId":"P4320800574","year":2020,"publishedDate":"2020-01-01","type":"article","citationCount":2,"referenceCount":0,"isOpenAccess":true,"sourceUrl":"https://doi.org/10.5455/jpma.13778","oaUrl":"https://doi.org/10.5455/jpma.13778","topics":[{"id":"T12183","name":"Teratomas and Epidermoid Cysts","score":0.9994999766349792,"subfieldId":"2746","subfield":"Surgery","fieldId":"27","field":"Medicine"},{"id":"T10550","name":"Ovarian cancer diagnosis and treatment","score":0.00009999999747378752,"subfieldId":"2743","subfield":"Reproductive Medicine","fieldId":"27","field":"Medicine"},{"id":"T11589","name":"Gynecological conditions and treatments","score":0.00009999999747378752,"subfieldId":"2729","subfield":"Obstetrics and Gynecology","fieldId":"27","field":"Medicine"}],"sources":["openalex"],"id":"openalex:W2998629104"},{"ids":{"openalex":"W3126482809"},"title":"Perception, challenges, and consequences of covid-19 pandemic on doctors working in government and private hospitals of lahore","abstract":"$38","authors":[{"name":"Nadhirah Zainal Rashid","id":"openalex:A5112606424"},{"name":"Anam Ashraf","id":"openalex:A5113153415"},{"name":"R. Ayub","id":"openalex:A5109612933"},{"name":"A. Bashir","id":"openalex:A5111900341"},{"name":"Mustansir abbas ali","id":"openalex:A5103149048","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0009-0000-2923-4781"},{"name":"Noor E Fatima","id":"openalex:A5101608271","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-9245-7352"}],"year":2020,"publishedDate":"2020-01-01","type":"article","citationCount":2,"referenceCount":0,"isOpenAccess":false,"sourceUrl":"https://pesquisa.bvsalud.org/global-literature-on-novel-coronavirus-2019-ncov/resource/en/covidwho-1060722","topics":[{"id":"T10168","name":"COVID-19 and Mental Health","score":0.9994999766349792,"subfieldId":"3203","subfield":"Clinical Psychology","fieldId":"32","field":"Psychology"},{"id":"T10795","name":"Healthcare professionals’ stress and burnout","score":0.00019999999494757503,"subfieldId":"3600","subfield":"General Health Professions","fieldId":"36","field":"Health Professions"},{"id":"T12847","name":"Healthcare Systems and Challenges","score":0,"subfieldId":"3600","subfield":"General Health Professions","fieldId":"36","field":"Health Professions"}],"sources":["openalex"],"id":"openalex:W3126482809"},{"ids":{"openalex":"W7142283279","doi":"10.1007/s00203-026-04853-2","pmid":"41902962"},"title":"Mycoviruses against plant pathogenic fungi: current understanding and future avenues of their potential implication","authors":[{"name":"Fatima Mukhtar","affiliation":"Government College University, Lahore","institutionId":"I43879129","institutionUrl":"https://ror.org/040gec961","affiliations":["Department of Microbiology, Dr. Ikram-ul-Haq Institute of Industrial Biotechnology, Government College University, Lahore, 54000, Pakistan"]},{"name":"Noor E Fatima","id":"openalex:A5101608271","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-9245-7352","affiliation":"Government College University, Lahore","institutionId":"I43879129","institutionUrl":"https://ror.org/040gec961","affiliations":["Department of Microbiology, Dr. Ikram-ul-Haq Institute of Industrial Biotechnology, Government College University, Lahore, 54000, Pakistan"]},{"name":"Sawera Manzoor","id":"openalex:A5130851918","affiliation":"Government College University, Lahore","institutionId":"I43879129","institutionUrl":"https://ror.org/040gec961","affiliations":["Department of Microbiology, Dr. Ikram-ul-Haq Institute of Industrial Biotechnology, Government College University, Lahore, 54000, Pakistan"]},{"name":"Iqbal Ahmad Alvi","id":"openalex:A5055330803","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-2006-1359","affiliation":"Hazara University","institutionId":"I263208278","institutionUrl":"https://ror.org/018y22094","affiliations":["Department of Microbiology, Hazara University, Mansehra, Pakistan"]},{"name":"Shafiq ur Rehman","id":"openalex:A5102735046","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-1265-3442","affiliation":"University of the Punjab","institutionId":"I172780181","institutionUrl":"https://ror.org/011maz450","affiliations":["Institute of Microbiology and Molecular Genetics, University of the Punjab, Lahore, Pakistan"]},{"name":"M. Junaid Asif","id":"openalex:A5081152538","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-2542-8842","affiliation":"Government College University, Lahore","institutionId":"I43879129","institutionUrl":"https://ror.org/040gec961","affiliations":["Department of Microbiology, Dr. Ikram-ul-Haq Institute of Industrial Biotechnology, Government College University, Lahore, 54000, Pakistan. m.asif@gcu.edu.pk"],"corresponding":true}],"venue":"Archives of Microbiology","venueId":"S111869560","publisher":"Springer Science+Business Media","publisherId":"P4310319900","year":2026,"publishedDate":"2026-03-28","type":"article","citationCount":1,"referenceCount":156,"isOpenAccess":false,"sourceUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1007/s00203-026-04853-2","topics":[{"id":"T13220","name":"Plant and Fungal Interactions Research","score":1,"subfieldId":"1310","subfield":"Endocrinology","fieldId":"13","field":"Biochemistry, Genetics and Molecular Biology"},{"id":"T11048","name":"Bacteriophages and microbial interactions","score":0,"subfieldId":"2303","subfield":"Ecology","fieldId":"23","field":"Environmental Science"},{"id":"T11436","name":"Entomopathogenic Microorganisms in Pest Control","score":0,"subfieldId":"1109","subfield":"Insect Science","fieldId":"11","field":"Agricultural and Biological Sciences"}],"sources":["openalex"],"id":"openalex:W7142283279"},{"ids":{"openalex":"W4414279685","doi":"10.1002/puh2.70092","pmid":"40969311"},"title":"Impact of Tricuspid Regurgitation on the Clinical Outcomes of Patients with Heart Failure","abstract":"$39","authors":[{"name":"Muhammad Usman Almani","id":"openalex:A5061132066","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-7848-432X","affiliation":"Thomas Jefferson University","institutionId":"I149251103","institutionUrl":"https://ror.org/00ysqcn41","affiliations":["Division of Cardiology Jefferson Einstein Hospital Thomas Jefferson University Philadelphia Pennsylvania USA"],"corresponding":true},{"name":"Rasha Khan","id":"openalex:A5116668117","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0009-0004-6057-0555","affiliation":"Thomas Jefferson University","institutionId":"I149251103","institutionUrl":"https://ror.org/00ysqcn41","affiliations":["Division of Internal Medicine Jefferson Einstein Hospital Thomas Jefferson University Philadelphia Pennsylvania USA"]},{"name":"Noor E Fatima","id":"openalex:A5101608271","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-9245-7352","affiliation":"Nishtar Medical College and Hospital","institutionId":"I184598052","institutionUrl":"https://ror.org/02rjrn566","affiliations":["Division of Medicine Nishtar Medical University Multan Punjab Pakistan"]},{"name":"Muhammad Yousuf","id":"openalex:A5103213968","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0009-0003-8292-8450","affiliation":"Mayo Clinic","institutionId":"I1330342723","institutionUrl":"https://ror.org/02qp3tb03","affiliations":["Division of Medicine Mayo Clinic Rochester Minnesota USA"]},{"name":"Aman M. Amanullah","id":"openalex:A5003520617","affiliation":"Thomas Jefferson University","institutionId":"I149251103","institutionUrl":"https://ror.org/00ysqcn41","affiliations":["Division of Cardiology Jefferson Einstein Hospital Thomas Jefferson University Philadelphia Pennsylvania USA"]}],"venue":"Public Health Challenges","venueId":"S4210218862","publisher":"Wiley","publisherId":"P4310320595","year":2025,"publishedDate":"2025-09-01","type":"article","citationCount":1,"referenceCount":15,"isOpenAccess":true,"sourceUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1002/puh2.70092","oaUrl":"https://onlinelibrary.wiley.com/doi/pdfdirect/10.1002/puh2.70092","pdfUrl":"https://onlinelibrary.wiley.com/doi/pdfdirect/10.1002/puh2.70092","topics":[{"id":"T10172","name":"Cardiac Valve Diseases and Treatments","score":0.9887999892234802,"subfieldId":"2705","subfield":"Cardiology and Cardiovascular Medicine","fieldId":"27","field":"Medicine"},{"id":"T10198","name":"Heart Failure Treatment and 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Anomalies","score":0.9994999766349792,"subfieldId":"2746","subfield":"Surgery","fieldId":"27","field":"Medicine"},{"id":"T11728","name":"Thyroid and Parathyroid Surgery","score":0.00019999999494757503,"subfieldId":"2746","subfield":"Surgery","fieldId":"27","field":"Medicine"},{"id":"T10293","name":"Thyroid Disorders and Treatments","score":0.00009999999747378752,"subfieldId":"2712","subfield":"Endocrinology, Diabetes and Metabolism","fieldId":"27","field":"Medicine"}],"sources":["openalex"],"id":"openalex:W4413885313"},{"ids":{"openalex":"W4415657147","doi":"10.54393/fbt.v5i2.198"},"title":"Detection and Quantification of Genetically Modified Organisms (GMOs) in Halal Food Products by qPCR Method― Utilization of GMO-Positive Cabbage Seeds","abstract":"$3b","authors":[{"name":"Syeda Areeba Nadeem","id":"openalex:A5065633465","affiliation":"University of Karachi","institutionId":"I193670377","institutionUrl":"https://ror.org/05bbbc791","affiliations":["International Center for Chemical 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