1e:I[23489,["/_next/static/immutable/chunks/0cmb0ng968nlp.js","/_next/static/immutable/chunks/1c7dg80qt12uw.js","/_next/static/immutable/chunks/2bmdwv49ba1qx.js","/_next/static/immutable/chunks/3ld61_1ghpsxn.js"],"ShareMenu"] 1f:I[55078,["/_next/static/immutable/chunks/0cmb0ng968nlp.js","/_next/static/immutable/chunks/1c7dg80qt12uw.js","/_next/static/immutable/chunks/2bmdwv49ba1qx.js","/_next/static/immutable/chunks/3ld61_1ghpsxn.js"],"AuthorMetricsPanel"] 20:I[39060,["/_next/static/immutable/chunks/0cmb0ng968nlp.js","/_next/static/immutable/chunks/1c7dg80qt12uw.js","/_next/static/immutable/chunks/2bmdwv49ba1qx.js","/_next/static/immutable/chunks/3ld61_1ghpsxn.js"],"AuthorPapers"] 3a:I[49310,["/_next/static/immutable/chunks/0cmb0ng968nlp.js","/_next/static/immutable/chunks/1c7dg80qt12uw.js"],"IconMark"] 21:T64e,A study was conducted to evaluate the effect of 3 different levels (1.25, 2.5 or 5.0%) of black cumin seeds (BCS) on five hundred chicks. A basal diet was supplemented with either 0 (negative control), or 0.1% antibiotic (positive control), or 3 levels of BCS. At day 28 and 42 of age, the 2.5 and 5.0% BCS groups had significantly greater body weight gain (BWG) than the 1.25% BCS and the antibiotic group. The same groups had feed efficiency significantly improved (P<0.05) compared to the 1.25% BCS group and the controls. At both ages, measurement of the dressing percentage showed no marked variation between BCS supplementation and antibiotic. The 2.5 and 5.0% BCS groups showed an increase (P<0.05) in total protein and higher (P<0.05) haematological values than the 1.25%, antibiotic or unsupplemented diet group. The activities of blood enzymes were lower (P<0.05) and caecal coliform and Escherichia coli populations decreased (P<0.05) in BCS and antibiotic groups. Serum and tissue cholesterol concentration decreased (P<0.05) as the levels of BCS increased. The geometric means haemagglutination inhibition (HI) titres of the BCS and the antibiotic group were always higher than the negative control. The mean lymphoid organs weight/body weight ratio of the negative control was significantly (P<0.05) lower than BCS and antibiotic groups. In conclusion, including up to 2.5 or 5.0% BSC in the diets of broilers has no deleterious effects on their performance, immunity, serum biochemical constituents nor haematological indices. In fact, it may lead to the development of low-cholesterol chicken meat.22:T5a2,Food waste presents a continuous challenge for the food industry, leading to environmental pollution and economic issues. A substantial amount of waste, including by-products from fruits and vegetables, non-edible food items, and other waste materials, is produced throughout the food supply chain, from production to consumption. Recycling and valorizing waste from perishable goods is emerging as a key multidisciplinary approach within the circular bio-economy framework. This waste, rich in raw by-products, can be repurposed as a natural source of ingredients. Researchers increasingly focus on biomass valorization to extract and use components that add significant value. Traditional methods for extracting these bio-compounds typically require the use of solvents and are time-consuming, underscoring the need for innovative techniques like ultrasound (US) extraction. Wastes from the processing of fruits and vegetables in the food industry can be used to develop functional foods and edible coatings, offering protection against various environmental factors. This comprehensive review paper discusses the valorization of waste from perishable items like fruits and vegetables using US technology, not only to extract valuable components from waste but also to treat wastewater in the beverage industry. It also covers the application of biomolecules recovered from this process in the development of functional foods and packaging.23:T445,The physicochemical properties, swelling power, solubility, and digestibility of flour from four rice varieties (black, brown, white, and waxy rice flour) were analyzed. The results showed that the black and brown rice had high-amylose percentage (21.8% and 20.5%), a relatively low percentage of starch content (68.1% and 79.1%), and lower swelling power (6.6% and 7.6%) and solubility (13.5% and 15.7%), respectively. Waxy rice flour attributed to lower gelatinization temperatures and higher enthalpy values. Meanwhile, the brown, black, and white rice showed higher gelatinization temperature and lower enthalpy value. The black and brown rice flour exhibited lower pasting and viscosity values as compared to waxy rice flour. The results showed that all rice flour had an A-type X-ray diffraction pattern, and after cooking all rice flour showed V-type polymorphs except waxy rice flour. Brown and black rice flour after cooking have lower digestion rate than white rice and waxy rice flour, probably due to its lower expansion and solubility rates, and higher gelatinization temperature.24:Tb86,A study was conducted to evaluate three different levels of Azadirachta indica dried leaf meal, using diets supplemented with 0 (negative control), 1.25 g antibiotic/kg (positive control), 1.25, 2.5 and 5.0 g leaf meal/kg of feed. The chicks were randomly divided into 15 separate floor pens (each 10×15 feet) each comprising 20 chicks and three pens (replicates) per treatment group following completely randomised design. At 28 and 42 d BW and feed conversion ratio (FCR) were determined. At 42 d, five birds per pen were slaughtered to measure dressing percentage and lymphoid organs weight was also determined. Serum protein, serum glutamic pyruvic transaminase (SGPT), serum glutamic oxaloacetic transaminase (SGOT), alkaline phosphatase (ALP), serum cholesterol, tissue cholesterol, growth hormone, thyroxine and haematological indices were also determined. At both 28 and 42 d, birds fed diets supplemented with 2.5 g/kg of leaf meal had significantly greater BW and better FCR than those fed diets with 1.25, 5.0 g/kg of leaf meal and controls. There was no significant (p>0.05) difference between BW and FCR when birds fed diets 1.25, 5.0 g/kg of leaf meal and antibiotic (positive control) at any age. There was no significant (p>0.05) effect on mortality at any time during the study. There was no marked variation in dressing percentage between leaf meal supplementation and antibiotic at 28 d of age. However, birds fed diet with 2.5 g/kg of leaf meal had significantly (p<0.05) highest dressing percentage than birds fed diets of 1.25 or 5.0 g/kg of leaf meal and control groups at 42 d of age. The mean lymphoid organs weight of control birds was significantly lower than the birds fed on diets containing leaf meal and antibiotics. Serum total protein was increased (p<0.05) in birds fed leaf meal up to 2.5 g/kg as compared to controls, antibiotic and higher level of leaf meal. The activities of blood enzymes (SGPT, SGOT and ALP) in groups of all broilers supplemented with leaf meal and antibiotic was lower (p<0.05) than negative control group. Serum and tissue cholesterol significantly decreased (p<0.05) with increasing the levels of leaf meal. Non-significant difference was observed amongst controls (positive and negative) and low level of leaf meal. Birds fed on diets containing antibiotic and leaf meal up to 2.5 g/kg had higher (p<0.05) packed cell volume values, red blood cell counts, white blood cell counts, haemoglobin and erythrocyte indices than birds fed diets without leaf meal (negative control) and third dose of leaf meal. It may be concluded that A. indica leaf meal can be included in the diets of broiler chicks up to 2.5 g/kg without any deleterious effects on their performance, serum biochemical constituents and haematological indices. Moreover, the dietary supplementation of A. indica leaf meal may lead to the development of low-cholesterol chicken meat as demanded by health-conscious consumers.25:T696,This study was conducted to determine the comparative efficacy of six medicinal plants including Nigella sativa, Boerhavia diffusa, Withania somnifera, Ipomea digitata, Azadi rachta indica and Corylus avellena @ 4 g/kg of feed as growth promoter and their subsequent influence on the performance of br oilers. 210 day old chicks were randomly divided in to 21 experimental units of 10 chicks each. These experimental units were ra ndomly allotted to 7 treatments comprising of 3 rep licates each. Commercially formulated broiler starter and finishe r rations were offered ad libitum from 0-4 and 4-6 weeks of age. Authenticated samples of the plant materials were d ried in shade, pulverized and mixed each @ 4g kg -1 of feed and offered to the chicks of the respective treatment groups. Maximum gain in weight was observed with the Withania somnifera (1.819 kg) followed by Nigella sativa (1.805 kg) and Azadirachta indica (1.800 kg) . The best cumulative FCR at the end of 6 th week of age was for that of Withania somnifera (2.038) followed by Nigella sativa (2.054) and Azadirachta indica (2.083). The lowest results as regards FCR were recorded for Ipomea digitata (2.394) and Boerhavia diffusa (2.396). The results of the Corylus avellena (2.209) and control (2.235) were statistically simi lar. The maximum profit per bird was obtained from Azadirachta indica treated birds followed by Nigella sativa and Withania somnifera treated chickens as compared to control. It was co ncluded from this study that medicinal plants especially Withania somnifera, Nigella sativa and Azadirachta indica can be used as growth promoters in the poultry diets with better producti on performance.26:T6a4,Objective: The present study was performed to determine the influence of dietary Acetic Acid (AA) supplementation on growth performance, intestinal histomorphology, blood hematology and serum constituents of broilers.Methodology: A total 200 chicks were randomly divided into five experimental groups with four replicates each (10 chicks/replicate) in a complete randomized design experiment.Treatments were as follow: (AA0: control, AA1: basal diet+0.1% acetic acid kgG 1 , AA2: basal diet+0.2%acetic acid kgG 1 and AA3: basal diet+0.3%acetic acid kgG 1 ).Results: The results showed that AA supplementation improved weight gain (p<0.001) and feed conversion ratio (p<0.001).Generally, acetic acid supplementation at 0.3% level improved birdʼs performance during 2-6 weeks of age.Increased intestinal length and higher intestinal weight were recorded in AA treated birds.Significant reduction in pH of proventriculus and ventriculus (p<0.01) was observed with in dose related manner.No significant effects were observed on dressing percentage.Histological observations revealed that intestinal morphology professed positive effects under AA treatment.Furthermore, the effect of dietary AA supplementation was significant (p<0.05)only on lymphocytes count and heterophil/lymphocyte ratio.It is obvious that blood of birds fed AA3 diet had the highest concentration of calcium, phosphorous, total protein and globulin comparing with the control diet and other levels of AA.The best results of all parameters were observed in AA3.Conclusion: Based on the results, it could be concluded that AA supplementations in feed employs positive effect on performance and intestinal histomorphology of broilers.27:T477,Abstract The current study aimed to optimize the process for ready‐to‐eat extruded fish powder preparation and to ascertain the impact of two methods on fatty acid profiles. For the investigation, Labeo rohita (Rohu) fish was first minced, extruded, and microwave vacuum‐dried. The results show that the yield for extruded fish powder (EFP) fluctuated from 22.32% to 29.07%. The maximum retention for docosahexaenoic acid (DHA), arachidonic acid (AA), and eicosapentaenoic acid (EPA) was 3.24 ± 0.08 g/100 g lipids, 2.74 ± 0.05 g/100 g lipids, and 1.24 ± 0.09 g/100 g lipids, by using different extrusion parameters. Moreover, nonsignificant changes were observed during 0 days, and 1 and 3 months of storage (at 4°C and 25°C) for DHA, AA, and EPA, whereas significant results were recorded for the samples stored for 6 months at 25°C. Also, the maximum peroxide value (PV) and thiobarbituric acid reactive substance values (TBARS) were 1.72 ± 0.04 meq/kg fat and 0.135 ± 0.008 mg malondialdehyde/kg fat. It is anticipated from the outcomes that the study will be helpful to prepare value‐added food products in future studies.28:T5fb,Present paper reports the effects of sugar cane juice (SCJ) on immune responses and its protection against Eimeria (mixed species) infections in broiler chickens. Experiment 1 was conducted to test the dose efficacy of SCJ and its effects on chickens against coccidiosis. Maximum weight gain per day was recorded in chickens given SCJ @ 400 mg/kg body weight. Significantly (P < 0.01) low mortality and increased body weight gain per day were recorded in chickens administered SCJ orally and challenged with mixed species of genus Eimeria. Furthermore, mild hemorrhages, lower lesion scores (+1), and significantly lower number of oocysts shed in faeces were recorded in immunized chickens compared to control. Experiment 2 was carried out to evaluate the immunomodulatory effects of SCJ on cellular and humoral responses. Highest antibody titres (1:1024-1:16; GMT 367.28) were recorded in chickens administered SCJ @ 400 mg/kg body weight in comparison with control (1:16-1:2; GMT 2.82). To demonstrate the cell mediated immunity (CMI), amplitude of toe-web swelling 72 h post avian tuberculin injection was recorded in the experimental and control groups. Maximum swelling (8.13 ± 0.21 mm) was recorded in the experimental group as compared to control (1.04 ± 0.10); indicating higher cell mediated immune response. From these results it was concluded that SCJ elicit a significantly higher cellular and humoral responses compared to control, which may provide protection against Eimeria infections (mixed species) in chickens.29:Tb0c,Industries have been a major culprit in increasing carbonaceous emissions and major contributors to global warming over the past decades. Factories in the urban periphery tend to warm cities more as compared with rural surroundings. Recently, nature-based solutions have been promoted to provide solutions related to climate adaptations and mitigation issues and challenges. Among these solutions, urban trees have proven to be an effective solution to remove air pollutants and mitigate air pollution specifically caused by carbon emissions. This work was designed to assess the role of tree species in mitigating air emissions of carbon around the vicinity of various industrial sites. For this purpose, three different industrial sites (weaving, brick kiln, and cosmetic) were selected to collect data. Selected industrial sites were divided into two areas, i.e., (a) area inside the industry and (b) area outside the industry. The samples were collected from 100 square meters inside the industries and 100 square meters outside the industries. Five different trees species comprised of four replications were selected for sampling. About twenty trees species from inside and outside of the industries were measured, making it 120 trees from all three selected industries for estimating aboveground and belowground biomass, showing their carbon estimation. The results showed that Moringa oleifera depicted overall higher total biomass from both inside (2.58, 0.56, and 4.57 Mg ha−1) and outside sites from all three selected industries. In terms of total carbon stock and carbon sequestration inside the industry sites, Syzygium cumini had the most dominant values in the weaving industry (2.82 and 10.32 Mg ha−1) and brick kiln (3.78 and 13.5 Mg ha−1), while in the cosmetic industry sites, Eucalyptus camaldulensis depicted higher carbon, stock, and sequestration values (7.83 and 28.70 Mg ha−1). In comparison, the sites outside the industries’ vicinity depicted overall lower carbon, stock, and sequestration values. The most dominant tree inside came out to be Dalbergia sisso (0.97 and 3.54 Mg ha−1) in the weaving industry sites, having higher values of carbon stock and carbon sequestration. Moringa oliefra (1.26 and 4.63) depicted dominant values in brick kiln sites, while in the cosmetic industry, Vachellia nilotica (2.51 and 9.19 Mg ha−1) displayed maximum values as compared with other species. The findings regarding belowground biomass and carbon storage indicate that the amount of soil carbon decreased with the increase in depth; higher soil carbon stock values were depicted at a 0–20 cm depth inside and outside the industries. The study concludes that forest tree species present inside and outside the vicinity of various industries have strong potential in mitigating air emissions.2a:T525,Metabolic syndrome (MetS) is one of the most significant worldwide public health issues. Hypertension, visceral obesity, hyperglycemia, dyslipidemia, and insulin resistance are some of the contributing variables. The latest MetS preventative measures have focused on lifestyle factors and combination therapy, including exercise and herbal treatment. Cinnamon (Cinnamomum verum) is rich in phytochemicals, including phenolic and volatile compounds, responsible for its antitumor, anticancer, antidiabetic, and anti-hypertriglyceridemia potentials. Numerous clinical studies have demonstrated the value of cinnamon’s anti-inflammatory properties in treating diabetes. Cinnamon is crucial in maintaining normal levels of lipids in the blood. In the past ten years, several clinical studies have examined the effectiveness of cinnamon administration in managing inflammation-related diseases, metabolic abnormalities, and polycystic ovarian syndrome. Comprehensive information about the chemical composition, nutritional compounds, phytoconstituents, and protective role of cinnamon and cinnamaldehyde against metabolic syndrome has been presented in this review. An effort has also been made to explain the mechanisms of blood glucose management, visceral obesity management, and cinnamon safety and toxicity aspects.2b:T5ab,The experiment was conducted at Poultry Research center University of Agriculture Faisalabad to evaluate the Arsilvon super, Bedgen40 and Hepa-Cure herbal medicines on broiler performance, immunity and hematology. For this study one hundred eighty day old broiler chicks were purchased from local hatchery and were reared in a group for one week. After one week, one hundred twenty broiler chicks of middle weight range were picked up randomly and divided into 12 experimental units (10 chicks/each).These units were allotted to 4 groups A, B, C, and D such that A group served as control without any supplementation, group B was supplemented with Arsilvon super @1ml/L, group C was supplemented with Bedgen40 @ 0.5ml/4L, and D was supplemented with Hepa-cure @ 1ml/L in drinking water. Supplementation of herbal medicine exhibited significant (P<0.05) effects on weight gain, Feed Conversion Ratio and non-significant effect on feed consumption (P> 0.05). Supplementation of herbal medicines showed significant treatment effect against the Newcastle disease but non-significant effect against the Infectious bursal disease. Herbal medicines revealed significant effects on blood glucose and red blood cells, but showed non-significant effect on cholesterol, hemoglobin, white blood cells and packed cell volume. In conclusion, herbal medicine supplementations in broiler revealed positive effect on performance, immunity and hematological parameters.2c:T46f,The PCR-amplified prion protein (PrP) gene was sequenced to determine the frequency of scrapie-associated as well as novel PrP genotypes in 72 healthy goats representing five breeds.A total of six genotypes were detected, resulting from the three reported 143 (H/R), 154 (R/H) and 240 (S/P) and the two novel 39 (S/R) and 185 (I/F) amino acid polymorphisms.Of the four silent mutations 42 (a→g), 138 (c→t), 231 (c→a) and 237 (g→c) detected in this study, 237 (g→c) is novel.A genotype (SIP/RFP) harboring three amino acid polymorphisms 39 (S/R), 185 (I/F) and 240 (S/P) was found in few goats.Although both scrapie-associated genotypes with 143 (H/R) and 154 (R/H) polymorphisms and others with 39 (S/R), 185 (I/F) and 240 (S/P) polymorphisms were present in the studied Pakistani goats, their frequency was lower than that of the wild-type genotype SHRIS/SHRIS (34.7%).These results emphasize the need for further sequencing of the PrP gene in a large number of goats representing the five studied breeds, so that overall PrP variability can be assessed in these breeds in research addressing future concerns about scrapie.(2d:T5c2,The moist temperate forests in Northern Pakistan are home to a variety of flora and fauna that are pivotal in sustaining the livelihoods of the local communities. In these forests, distribution and richness of vegetation, especially that of medicinal plants, is rarely reported. In this study, we carried out a vegetation survey in District Balakot, located in Northeastern Pakistan, to characterize the diversity of medicinal plants under different canopies of coniferous forest. The experimental site was divided into three major categories (viz., closed canopy, open spaces, and partial tree cover). A sampling plot of 100 m2 was established on each site to measure species diversity, dominance, and evenness. To observe richness and abundance, the rarefaction and rank abundance curves were plotted. Results revealed that a total of 45 species representing 34 families were available in the study site. Medicinal plants were the most abundant (45%) followed by edible plants (26%). Tree canopy cover affected the overall growth of medicinal plants on the basis of abundance and richness. The site with partial canopy exhibited the highest diversity, dominance, and abundance compared to open spaces and closed canopy. These findings are instrumental in identifying the wealth of the medicinal floral diversity in the northeastern temperate forest of Balakot and the opportunity to sustain the livelihoods of local communities with the help of public/private partnership.2e:T885,White leghorn, Heat stress, Sodium bicarbonate, Production performance, Egg quality, Body temperatureEffect of dietary inclusion of sodium bicarbonate on production performance of caged layers during summer was studied.One hundred sixty commercial layers (24 weeks old) were purchased from a poultry farm and were reared in a group for one week (adaptation period).At the start of 25 th week of age, these layers were divided into 20 experimental units/replicates (8 layers/ replicate), which were further allotted to five treatment groups (4 replicate/ treatment).Five diets (A, B, C, D and E) were prepared with or without addition of sodium bicarbonate.Diet A, was without sodium bicarbonate and served as control whereas, diets B, C, D, and E contained 0.5, 1.0, 1.5 and 2.0% sodium bicarbonate, respectively.All the diets were iso-nitrogenous (CP 17%) and iso-caloric (ME 2700 Kcal/Kg) and were fed to the experimental birds ad libitum, for 12 weeks (26-37 weeks of age).Data on feed consumption, number of eggs produced, egg weight and egg mass laid by the birds were recorded.These data were used for the calculation of feed conversion ratios on the basis of per dozen eggs and per kg egg mass produced.Five eggs from each replicate were checked weekly for their shell thickness, yolk index, albumen index, haugh unit score, yolk pH, albumen pH, specific gravity and yolk cholesterol.The results revealed that dietary inclusion of sodium bicarbonate significantly (P<0.05)improved feed consumption, water intake, weight gain, egg production and feed efficiency of the birds.Addition of sodium bicarbonate significantly (P<0.05)increased egg weight, egg shell thickness and specific gravity of eggs produced by the birds.Yolk cholesterol was found to be the lowest in the eggs produced by the birds fed diets containing 1% NaHCO 3 .Whilst, pH of egg yolk and egg albumen were found to be significantly (P<0.05)higher in birds, which were fed diet containing 2% sodium bicarbonate .Respiration rate and rectal temperature was found to be lowered (P<0.05) by addition of sodium bicarbonate in the diet of layers.No mortality was observed in any group throughout the experiment.2f:T533,Mitigating climate change requires the identification of tree species that can tolerate water stress with fewer negative impacts on plant productivity. Therefore, the study aimed to evaluate the water stress tolerance of young saplings of C. erectus and M. alba under three soil water deficit treatments (control, CK, 90% field capacity, FC, medium stress MS, 60% FC and high stress, HS, 30% FC) under controlled conditions. Results showed that leaf and stem dry weight decreased significantly in both species under MS and HS. However, root dry weight and root/shoot ratio increased, and total dry weight remained similar to CK under MS in C. erectus saplings. Stomatal conductance, CO2 assimilation rate decreased, and intrinsic water use efficiency increased significantly in both species under MS and HS treatments. The concentration of hydrogen peroxide, superoxide radical, malondialdehyde and electrolyte leakage increased in both the species under soil water deficit but was highest in M. alba. The concentration of antioxidative enzymes like superoxide dismutase, peroxidase, catalase, and ascorbate peroxidase also increased in both species under MS and HS but was highest in C. erectus. Therefore, results suggest that C. erectus saplings depicted a better tolerance to MS due to an effective antioxidative enzyme system.30:T7da,The poultry industry is one of the most important/vibrant sectors in the livestock industry. Feed economics is highly important in the production of poultry, especially in intensive farming. Protein intake is the key factor for the sustainable production process and growth rates. Mainly soybean and fish meal is used to fulfill the protein requirements in poultry feed, however, currently, soybean meal and other conventional protein ingredients are facing the problem of shortage supply resultantly increasing in prices. So, there is an urgent need to explore other alternatives and cheaper protein sources. In the past 20 years, amongst different alternative protein sources, private companies and research institutes have focused on the use of algae, insects, and other invertebrates in poultry diets whereas particular attention needs to be paid to the dietary use of earthworms as it is agood and palatable source of protein. Earthworms can be successfully used as an alternative protein source for poultry and aquaculture as an environmentally friendly protein feed ingredient. In this review, we summarize the suitability, productivity, and effectiveness of earthworm meals as an alternative protein ingredient in poultry diets The research has investigated the use of earthworm meal in fish and poultry feed and exhibited an increase in body weight, feed conversion ratio, feed intake, and growth rates in broilers as well as an increase in egg production in layers. The research has shown dietary inclusion level of earthworm meal in the fish diet is successfully up to 25-30% whilst its inclusion level in the broiler diet should not go beyond 15%. Supplementation of earthworm meals in broiler and aquaculture diets may trigger production performances without affecting the quality of the final product. The goal of this review is to deliver the recent scenario of research on earthworm meal; to offer a better understanding of its use as a novel feed ingredient for sustainable poultry production.31:T4dd,At round about approaches, vehicles must yield to pedestrians who are using crosswalks. The presence of pedestrians using the crosswalk at a roundabout approach thus decreases the entry capacity of the approach. This research used a calibrated microscopic traffic simulation model to check the effect of crosswalk location and pedestrian volume on the capacity of a two-lane approach entering a two-lane roundabout. The simulation results show that (i) at the identical pedestrian volume, the crosswalk located further upstream from the yield line causes a smaller magnitude of reduction within the entry capacity, but there’s no significant change within the entry capacity when the crosswalk is beyond three car-length upstream from the yield line; (ii) for the identical crosswalk location and conflicting volume, the entry capacity reduces with increasing pedestrian volume, but the marginal reduction diminishes with increasing pedestrian volume. Rectilinear regression equations for entry capacity adjustment factor for pedestrians as a function of conflicting volume are developed. The adjustment factors are found to be below the values provided by the Highway Capacity Manual 2010 which is predicated on research conducted in Germany.32:T538,Aqueous extract from sugar cane (Saccharum officinarum) juice and ethanolic extract from bagasse were used in the present study to determine the antibody response to sheep red blood cells and lymphoproliferative response to Phytohemagglutinin-P (PHA-P) in experimental chickens as compared to control. Results revealed significantly higher (P<0.05) lymphopoproliferative responses in experimental chickens as compared to control at 24, 48 and 72 hours post PHA-P injection. Further, significantly higher (P< 0.05) lymphoproliferative responses were detected in chickens administered with ethanolic extract as compared to chickens administered with aqueous extract. Total, IgG and IgM anti-SRBC antibody titers were significantly higher (P<0.05) in ethanolic extract administered chickens as compared to aqueous extract administered chickens. The organ body weight ratio of the lymphoid organs of experimental and control groups were statistically non-significant (P>0.01). Chickens of both the experimental groups showed better FCR and significantly higher (P<0.05) weight gains as compared to control. It was concluded that oral administration of sugar cane extracts showed immunostimulatory effects in chickens and resulted in the improvement of food utilization and decrease in the amount of food needed for unit gain in body weight.33:T802,An experiment was conducted to determine apparent metabolizable energy corrected for nitrogen (AMEn) of commonly used cereals and cereal by-products in poultry diet.Three samples each of corn, rice broken (RB), rice polishings (RP) and wheat bran (WB) were assayed for AMEn by substitution method using 21-days-old broilers.The 12 experimental diets (4 ingredients x 3 samples) were formulated by substituting the corn-soybean meal basal diet with 30% test ingredients.The acid insoluble ash was added at 1% of all diets.The 468 day-old male broiler chicks (Hubbard x Hubbard) were reared on basal diet from day 1 to 13 and thereafter, experimental diets were offered ad libitum to birds from 14 to 21days.Each diet was offered to 36 birds, equally distributed to six replicate pens.The basal diet continued to feed the birds of six replicates from day 14 to 21.The excreta samples were collected from day 19-21 to calculate AMEn.The average daily feed intake (ADFI), average daily gain (ADG) and feed conversion ratio (FCR) were calculated.Data regarding ADFI, ADG, FCR and AMEn were analyzed using GLM procedures of SAS while means were partitioned by t-test.The ADFI, ADG, FCR and AMEn remained unaltered (P>0.05) by feeding diets based on samples of same feed ingredient except the RP and WB.The birds fed RP and WB based diets showed varying (P<0.05)AMEn among the samples.The birds fed corn substituted basal diet had higher (P<0.05)ADG (56.03 g) followed by RB (50.04 g), WB (45.87 g) and RP (43.61 g) diets.The ADFI of broilers fed corn diets was highest (P<0.05) while it was lowest with RB based diets.The birds showed improved (P<0.05) FCR by feeding RB diet followed by corn, WB and RP diets.The average AMEn of RB and corn was 3372 and 3315 kcal/kg, respectively.In cereal by-products, the RP and WB had 1936 and 1760 kcal/kg AMEn, respectively.In conclusion, varying growth pattern of broilers was observed by feeding corn, RB, RP and WB substituted diets.The RB and RP's AMEn was higher in cereals and cereal by-products, respectively.34:T513,The aim of the present study was to compare the efficacy of commercial herbal products on performance and immune response of broiler. One hundred twenty chicks were randomly divided into 12 experimental units (replicates) having ten chicks each. These experimental units were allotted to four treatment groups (T1, T2, T3 and T4) such that each treatment has three replicates. Group T1 was without supplementation of any commercial herbal product and served as control while the birds in group T2, T3 and T4 were supplemented with commercial herbal products i.e. Livol, Livotal, and Hepato promoter @ 1 ml per 2 liter water, 1 ml per 4 liter water, 1 ml per 4 liter water respectively. Supplementation of different commercial herbal products by water during 2-5 weeks of age significantly (P<0.05), improved weight gain (6.36-12.37%), consumed less feed (2.62-3.09%) improved feed conversion ratio (9.53-14.29%) and lowest mortality rate (3.33%). Supplementation of different commercial herbal products exhibited non-significant effect on dressed weight, relative weight of heart, liver, spleen, gizzard, pancreas and intestine of broiler. However, ND and IBD antibody titer was improved significantly (p<0.05) (T1). The birds using water supplemented with Hepatopromoter fetched the highest profit.35:T47a,Green tea is one of the highly consumed drinks throughout the world after water and has gained popularity due to its various health benefits. The objective of this study was to investigate the regulatory effects of green tea on angiogenesis and on urolithasis. The methods used in this study are in-vitro nucleation assay, in-vitro Crystallization assay and Chorion allantois membrane (CAM) assay. To enhance the health benefits of green tea it was combined with herbs like Ocimum gratissimum, Cymbopogon citratus and Cymbopogon flexuous. The results demonstrated that The Ocimum gratissimum (tulsi), Cymbopogan cutratus and C. citratus (lemon grass) showed antilithiatic activity but they have less antilithiatic potential as compared to the standard drug cystone. The statistical data showed that there is no significant difference between C. flexuosus and O. gratissium plus green tea as compared to cystone. The antiangiogenic potential of these herbal teas could not be evaluated because of contamination in the chick embryos due to which they could not survive and the antiangiogenic potential of herbal teas could not came into conclusion.36:T624,The present study investigated the effects of turmeric on growth performance, immune response, serum cholesterol and carcass characteristics in broilers. A total of 120 day-old straight-run Hubbard broiler chicks were divided into four treatment groups in completely randomized design. Turmeric powder was supplemented through feed at the rates of 0, 0.5, 1 and 1.5% throughout the rearing period (day 1 to 35). Body weight gain, feed consumption and feed conversion efficiency were measured on a weekly basis. Blood samples (3 birds/replicate) were collected at the 30th and 35th day of age for determination of antibody titers against infectious bursal disease (IBD) and Newcastle disease (ND), respectively. At the end of the experiment, 3 birds per replicate were slaughtered to obtain carcass characteristics data. Results showed that turmeric supplementation positively affected growth performance. Supplementation at 1 and 1.5 % improved body weight gain, and 0.5% and 1.5% reduced feed intake. All levels improved feed conversion efficiency but supplementation at the rate of 1.5% showed the best results. Turmeric supplementation improved antibody titers against ND and IBD. Serum total cholesterol was reduced and HDL-cholesterol was increased, while LDL-cholesterol and triglycerides remained unaffected due to turmeric supplementation. It can be concluded that turmeric has the potential to improve growth performance, immune response, dressing percentage and cholesterol profile in broilers, and its use at 1.5% through feed is recommended for better results.37:T6c4,Present study was conducted to evaluate the effects of fiber degrading enzyme on egg quality parameters in old age layer (80 weeks old). For this purpose, 120 white leghorn layers of uniform body weight were randomly selected and divided into 15 experimental units of 8 birds each. Five treatments (each having three replicates) i.e., control T1 (commercial layer mash), T2 (layer mash having 6% fiber + 1X enzyme), T3 (layer mash having 8% fiber + 1X enzyme), T4 (layer mash having 6% fiber + 2X enzyme) and T5 (layer mash having 8% fiber + 2X enzyme) were randomly allotted to experimental units. Egg quality parameters including egg weight, egg shell thickness, yolk index, haugh-unit value, blood and meat spot and dry matter retentions were measured. Data was analyzed statistically using analysis of variance technique under completely randomized design. The effect of treatments on egg weight was found to be significant (p<0.01). The birds under treatment T4 (64.80 g) showed significantly higher egg weight compared with the control group (62.75 g). Enzyme supplementation also have significant effect on eggshell thickness and albumin height. The birds under control treatment showed maximum value (0.3725 mm) of eggshell thickness but the difference was non- significant compared with T4 (0.3550 mm) and T5 (0.3587 mm) group. Similarly the maximum values for albumin height was observed in the control group (7.159 mm); however, the difference was non-significant with T3 (6.645 mm) and T4 (6.558 mm). The effect of treatment on yolk height, yolk diameter, yolk index, haugh unit and dry matter retention was found to be non significant. Maximum profit/bird was observed in T2 followed by T4, T5, T3 and T1, respectively.38:T5c0,One hundred and twenty white leghorn layers of 80 weeks having uniform body weight were randomly divided into 15 experimental units of 8 birds each and reared under standard managemental conditions. Five treatments (each having three replicates) i.e. control T1 (commercial layer mash), T2 (layer mash having 6% fiber + 1X enzyme), T3 (layer mash having 8% fiber + 1X enzyme), T4 (layer mash having 6% fiber + 2X enzyme) and T5 (layer mash having 8% fiber + 2X enzyme) were randomly allotted to experimental units. Egg production, egg weight and feed consumption were recorded for eight weeks. Egg mass, feed conversion ratio/dozen egg and feed conversion ration/kg egg mass was also calculated. Data was analyzed statistically using analysis of variance technique under completely randomized design. Treatment means were compared using least significant test. It was found that egg production increased significantly by the T2 but was non-significant with the control group. The different treatments showed significant decrease in feed consumption as compared with control group. Significant improvement in egg mass was found in control group and was non-significant with T2 and T4. There was significant effect of enzyme supplementation on feed conversion ration/dozen egg and feed conversion ratio/kg egg mass. T2 and T4 showed best feed conversion ratios per dozen and per kg egg mass. 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Box 9004, Abha, Saudi Arabia","Research Center for Advanced Materials Science (RCAMS), King Khalid University, Abha 61413, P. O. 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Alagawany","id":"openalex:A5053740616","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-8020-0971","affiliation":"ACE College for Women , Sargodha Road , Faisalabad , Pakistan","affiliations":["ACE College for Women , Sargodha Road , Faisalabad , Pakistan","ACE College for Women, Sargodha Road, Faisalabad, Pakistan"]},{"name":"Maryam Sayab","id":"openalex:A5076621136","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0001-7695-057X","affiliation":"Indian Veterinary Research Institute","institutionId":"I185790649","institutionUrl":"https://ror.org/02jcfzc36","affiliations":["Division of Pathology , Indian Veterinary Research Institute , Izatnagar , 243122 Bareilly , Uttar Pradesh , India","Division of Pathology, Indian Veterinary Research Institute, Izatnagar, 243122 Bareilly, Uttar Pradesh, India"]},{"name":"Kuldeep Dhama","id":"openalex:A5048647653","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0001-7469-4752","affiliation":"Shanghai Veterinary Research Institute","institutionId":"I4210098832","institutionUrl":"https://ror.org/00yw25n09","affiliations":["Shanghai Veterinary Research Institute , Chinese Academy of Agricultural Sciences , China","Shanghai Veterinary Research Institute, Chinese Academy of Agricultural Sciences, China"]},{"name":"Chan Ding","id":"openalex:A5065570155","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0216-2129","affiliation":"Pir Mehr Ali Shah Arid Agriculture University","institutionId":"I200749728","institutionUrl":"https://ror.org/035zn2q74","affiliations":["Shanghai Veterinary Research Institute , Chinese Academy of Agricultural Sciences , China","Department of Poultry Science, Faculty of Veterinary and Animal Sciences, PMAS Arid Agriculture University, Rawalpindi, Pakistan","Shanghai Veterinary Research Institute, Chinese Academy of Agricultural Sciences, China"]}],"venue":"International Journal of Pharmacology","venueId":"S46065367","publisher":"Asian Network for Scientific Information","publisherId":"P4322697005","year":2016,"publishedDate":"2016-10-20","type":"article","citationCount":29,"referenceCount":31,"isOpenAccess":true,"sourceUrl":"https://doi.org/10.3923/ijp.2016.874.883","oaUrl":"https://scialert.net/qredirect.php?doi=ijp.2016.874.883&linkid=pdf","pdfUrl":"https://scialert.net/qredirect.php?doi=ijp.2016.874.883&linkid=pdf","topics":[{"id":"T10152","name":"Animal Nutrition and Physiology","score":1,"subfieldId":"1103","subfield":"Animal Science and Zoology","fieldId":"11","field":"Agricultural and Biological Sciences"},{"id":"T10450","name":"Aquaculture Nutrition and Growth","score":0,"subfieldId":"1104","subfield":"Aquatic Science","fieldId":"11","field":"Agricultural and Biological Sciences"},{"id":"T10098","name":"Ruminant Nutrition and Digestive Physiology","score":0,"subfieldId":"1102","subfield":"Agronomy and Crop Science","fieldId":"11","field":"Agricultural and Biological Sciences"}],"sources":["openalex"],"id":"openalex:W2539424064"},{"ids":{"openalex":"W2261993094"},"title":"PREVALENCE OF COCCIDIOSIS IN BROILER CHICKENS IN FAISALABAD, PAKISTAN","abstract":"A study was conducted during the period from October, 2000 to June, 2001 to record the prevalence of coccidiosis in broiler chickens in Faisalabad district. A total of 930 guts were collected and processed at Immunoparasitology Laboratory, Department of Veterinary Parasitology, University of Agriculture, Faisalabad. Seven species of Eimeria (E) viz. E. tenella (50%), E. maxima (40%), E. mitis (2%), E. praecox (0.8%), E. acervulina (4%); E. necatrix (2%) and E. brunetti (1.2%) were recorded. The overall prevalence of coccidiosis was found to be 37.95%.","authors":[{"name":"Muhammad Ayaz","id":"openalex:A5032936204","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-7301-7386"},{"name":"Masood Akhtar","id":"openalex:A5080481335","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0003-4017-8578"},{"name":"C. S. 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Faisalabad","institutionId":"I61623833","institutionUrl":"https://ror.org/054d77k59","affiliations":["Department of Poultry Science , University of agriculture , Faisalabad , Pakistan","Department of Poultry Science, University of agriculture, Faisalabad, Pakistan"]},{"name":"Shahid ur Rehman","affiliation":"University of Agriculture Faisalabad","institutionId":"I61623833","institutionUrl":"https://ror.org/054d77k59","affiliations":["Department of Poultry Science , University of agriculture , Faisalabad , Pakistan","Department of Poultry Science, University of agriculture, Faisalabad, Pakistan"]},{"name":"Pervez Akhtar","id":"openalex:A5049528201","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0959-1471","affiliation":"University of Agriculture Faisalabad","institutionId":"I61623833","institutionUrl":"https://ror.org/054d77k59","affiliations":["Department of Animal Breeding and Genetics , University of agriculture , Faisalabad , Pakistan","Department of Animal Breeding and Genetics, University of agriculture, Faisalabad, Pakistan"]},{"name":"Ghulam Abbas","id":"openalex:A5101539218","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-2741-994X","affiliation":"University of Agriculture Faisalabad","institutionId":"I61623833","institutionUrl":"https://ror.org/054d77k59","affiliations":["Department of Poultry Science , University of agriculture , Faisalabad , Pakistan","Department of Poultry Science, University of agriculture, Faisalabad, Pakistan"]}],"venue":"Advances in Zoology and Botany","venueId":"S4210229683","publisher":"Horizon Research Publishing","publisherId":"P4324001558","year":2015,"publishedDate":"2015-03-01","type":"article","citationCount":11,"referenceCount":32,"isOpenAccess":true,"sourceUrl":"https://doi.org/10.13189/azb.2015.030202","oaUrl":"http://www.hrpub.org/download/20150201/AZB2-11403213.pdf","pdfUrl":"http://www.hrpub.org/download/20150201/AZB2-11403213.pdf","topics":[{"id":"T10152","name":"Animal Nutrition and Physiology","score":0.9965999722480774,"subfieldId":"1103","subfield":"Animal Science and Zoology","fieldId":"11","field":"Agricultural and Biological Sciences"},{"id":"T11495","name":"Animal Virus Infections Studies","score":0.0005000000237487257,"subfieldId":"1103","subfield":"Animal Science and Zoology","fieldId":"11","field":"Agricultural and Biological Sciences"},{"id":"T10506","name":"Aquaculture disease management and microbiota","score":0.0003000000142492354,"subfieldId":"2403","subfield":"Immunology","fieldId":"24","field":"Immunology and Microbiology"}],"sources":["openalex"],"id":"openalex:W2145105437"},{"ids":{"openalex":"W2068707306","doi":"10.1080/10496475.2012.759169"},"title":"Effect of Supplementation ofWithania somnifera(Linn.) Dunal Roots on Growth Performance, Serum Biochemistry, Blood Hematology, and Immunity of Broiler Chicks","abstract":"Basal broiler's diet supplementation with 0, 0.11% antibiotic, 1.25, 2.5 or 5.0% Withania somnifera roots (WSR) was investigated. The chicks were randomly divided into 25 separate floor pens each comprising 20 chicks and five pens (replicates) per treatment group in a completely randomized design. At 28 and 42 days of age, birds fed diets supplemented with 2.5 or 5.0% WSR had greater body weight than those fed diets with 1.25% WSR and negative control.WSR included in the broiler's diet up to 2.5 or 5.0% did not have any deleterious effects on their Q2 performance, immunity, serum biochemical constituents and haematological indices.","authors":[{"name":"Jahanzeb Ansari","id":"openalex:A5023392432","affiliation":"University of Agriculture Faisalabad","institutionId":"I61623833","institutionUrl":"https://ror.org/054d77k59","affiliations":["Poultry Research Institute, Shamsabad, Rawalpindi, Pakistan","Department of Poultry Science, University of Agriculture, Faisalabad, Pakistan","Department of Poultry Science , University of Agriculture , Faisalabad , Pakistan","Poultry Research Institute , Shamsabad , Rawalpindi , Pakistan"]},{"name":"Sohail Hassan Khan","id":"openalex:A5086762057","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-5147-5458","affiliation":"Poultry Research Institute, Shamsabad, Rawalpindi, Pakistan","affiliations":["Poultry Research Institute, Shamsabad, Rawalpindi, Pakistan","Poultry Research Institute , Shamsabad , Rawalpindi , Pakistan"],"corresponding":true},{"name":"Ahsan Ul Haq","id":"openalex:A5021370465","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-6047-7092","affiliation":"University of Agriculture Faisalabad","institutionId":"I61623833","institutionUrl":"https://ror.org/054d77k59","affiliations":["Department of Poultry Science, University of Agriculture, Faisalabad, Pakistan","Department of Poultry Science , University of Agriculture , Faisalabad , Pakistan"]},{"name":"Tanveer Ahmad","affiliation":"Pir Mehr Ali Shah Arid Agriculture University","institutionId":"I200749728","institutionUrl":"https://ror.org/035zn2q74","affiliations":["Department of Livestock Production and Management, Pir Mehr Ali Shah, Arid Agriculture University, Rawalpindi, Pakistan","Department of Livestock Production and Management , Pir Mehr Ali Shah, Arid Agriculture University , Rawalpindi , Pakistan"]},{"name":"Muhammad Ismail Abbass","id":"openalex:A5002292943","affiliation":"Poultry Research Institute, Shamsabad, Rawalpindi, Pakistan","affiliations":["Poultry Research Institute, Shamsabad, Rawalpindi, Pakistan","Poultry Research Institute , Shamsabad , Rawalpindi , Pakistan"]}],"venue":"Journal of Herbs Spices & Medicinal Plants","venueId":"S113061761","publisher":"Taylor & Francis","publisherId":"P4310320547","year":2013,"publishedDate":"2013-04-03","type":"article","citationCount":10,"referenceCount":27,"isOpenAccess":false,"sourceUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1080/10496475.2012.759169","topics":[{"id":"T10152","name":"Animal Nutrition and Physiology","score":0.9854000210762024,"subfieldId":"1103","subfield":"Animal Science and Zoology","fieldId":"11","field":"Agricultural and Biological Sciences"},{"id":"T12298","name":"Phytochemicals and Medicinal Plants","score":0.01269999984651804,"subfieldId":"2707","subfield":"Complementary and alternative medicine","fieldId":"27","field":"Medicine"},{"id":"T10450","name":"Aquaculture Nutrition and Growth","score":0.00019999999494757503,"subfieldId":"1104","subfield":"Aquatic Science","fieldId":"11","field":"Agricultural and Biological Sciences"}],"sources":["openalex"],"id":"openalex:W2068707306"},{"ids":{"openalex":"W2041563915","doi":"10.5713/ajas.2008.70493"},"title":"Prion Protein Genotypes in Pakistani Goats","abstract":"$2c","authors":[{"name":"M. E. Babar","id":"openalex:A5110047202","affiliation":"University of Veterinary and Animal Sciences","institutionId":"I79839403","institutionUrl":"https://ror.org/00g325k81","affiliations":["University of Veterinary and Animal Sciences , Lahore , Pakistan","University of Veterinary and Animal Sciences, Lahore, Pakistan"],"corresponding":true},{"name":"M. Nawaz","affiliation":"University of Veterinary and Animal Sciences","institutionId":"I79839403","institutionUrl":"https://ror.org/00g325k81","affiliations":["University of Veterinary and Animal Sciences , Lahore , Pakistan","University of Veterinary and Animal Sciences, Lahore, Pakistan"]},{"name":"A. Nasim","id":"openalex:A5110281986","affiliation":"Ministerial Standing Committee on Scientific and Technological Cooperation of the Organization of Islamic Cooperation","institutionId":"I4210159777","institutionUrl":"https://ror.org/04mnke839","affiliations":["COMSTECH , Islamabad , Pakistan","COMSTECH, Islamabad, Pakistan"]},{"name":"Muhammad Abdullah","id":"openalex:A5100759932","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-3677-9701","affiliation":"University of Veterinary and Animal Sciences","institutionId":"I79839403","institutionUrl":"https://ror.org/00g325k81","affiliations":["University of Veterinary and Animal Sciences , Lahore , Pakistan","University of Veterinary and Animal Sciences, Lahore, Pakistan"]},{"name":"Muhammad Imran","id":"openalex:A5069050236","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-5956-747X","affiliation":"University of Veterinary and Animal Sciences","institutionId":"I79839403","institutionUrl":"https://ror.org/00g325k81","affiliations":["University of Veterinary and Animal Sciences , Lahore , Pakistan","University of Veterinary and Animal Sciences, Lahore, Pakistan"]},{"name":"R. Jabeen","id":"openalex:A5052278657","affiliation":"University of Veterinary and Animal Sciences","institutionId":"I79839403","institutionUrl":"https://ror.org/00g325k81","affiliations":["University of Veterinary and Animal Sciences , Lahore , Pakistan","University of Veterinary and Animal Sciences, Lahore, Pakistan"]},{"name":"S. A. Chatha","affiliation":"University of Veterinary and Animal Sciences","institutionId":"I79839403","institutionUrl":"https://ror.org/00g325k81","affiliations":["University of Veterinary and Animal Sciences , Lahore , Pakistan","University of Veterinary and Animal Sciences, Lahore, Pakistan"]},{"name":"Ahsan Ul Haq","id":"openalex:A5021370465","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-6047-7092","affiliation":"University of Veterinary and Animal Sciences","institutionId":"I79839403","institutionUrl":"https://ror.org/00g325k81","affiliations":["University of Veterinary and Animal Sciences , Lahore , Pakistan","University of Veterinary and Animal Sciences, Lahore, Pakistan"]},{"name":"A. Nawaz","affiliation":"University of Veterinary and Animal Sciences","institutionId":"I79839403","institutionUrl":"https://ror.org/00g325k81","affiliations":["University of Veterinary and Animal Sciences , Lahore , Pakistan","University of Veterinary and Animal Sciences, Lahore, Pakistan"]},{"name":"H. Mustafa","affiliation":"University of Veterinary and Animal Sciences","institutionId":"I79839403","institutionUrl":"https://ror.org/00g325k81","affiliations":["University of Veterinary and Animal Sciences , Lahore , Pakistan","University of Veterinary and Animal Sciences, Lahore, Pakistan"]},{"name":"Asif Nadeem","id":"openalex:A5086578586","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-6777-2801","affiliation":"University of Veterinary and Animal Sciences","institutionId":"I79839403","institutionUrl":"https://ror.org/00g325k81","affiliations":["University of Veterinary and Animal Sciences , Lahore , Pakistan","University of Veterinary and Animal Sciences, Lahore, Pakistan"]}],"venue":"Asian-Australasian Journal of Animal Sciences","venueId":"S118716465","publisher":"Asian-Australasian Association of Animal Production Societies","publisherId":"P4310319462","year":2008,"publishedDate":"2008-07-01","type":"article","citationCount":10,"referenceCount":19,"isOpenAccess":true,"sourceUrl":"https://doi.org/10.5713/ajas.2008.70493","oaUrl":"https://www.animbiosci.org/upload/pdf/21-130.pdf","pdfUrl":"https://www.animbiosci.org/upload/pdf/21-130.pdf","topics":[{"id":"T11335","name":"Prion Diseases and Protein Misfolding","score":1,"subfieldId":"1312","subfield":"Molecular Biology","fieldId":"13","field":"Biochemistry, Genetics and Molecular Biology"},{"id":"T10594","name":"Genetic and phenotypic traits in livestock","score":0,"subfieldId":"1311","subfield":"Genetics","fieldId":"13","field":"Biochemistry, Genetics and Molecular Biology"},{"id":"T12944","name":"Animal Nutrition and Health","score":0,"subfieldId":"1110","subfield":"Plant Science","fieldId":"11","field":"Agricultural and Biological Sciences"}],"sources":["openalex"],"id":"openalex:W2041563915"},{"ids":{"openalex":"W3133956118","doi":"10.3390/su13052640"},"title":"Diversity of Medicinal Plants among Different Tree Canopies","abstract":"$2d","authors":[{"name":"Muhammad Zubair","id":"openalex:A5056629805","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0003-4833-0466","affiliation":"Bahauddin Zakariya University","institutionId":"I127670440","institutionUrl":"https://ror.org/05x817c41","affiliations":["Department of Forestry and Range Management, FAS&","T, Bahauddin Zakariya University, Multan 60000, Pakistan"],"corresponding":true},{"name":"Akash Jamil","id":"openalex:A5081286901","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0198-9327","affiliation":"Bahauddin Zakariya University","institutionId":"I127670440","institutionUrl":"https://ror.org/05x817c41","affiliations":["Department of Forestry and Range Management, FAS&","T, Bahauddin Zakariya University, Multan 60000, Pakistan"]},{"name":"Syed Bilal Hussain","id":"openalex:A5075266154","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-5446-7939","affiliation":"Bahauddin Zakariya University","institutionId":"I127670440","institutionUrl":"https://ror.org/05x817c41","affiliations":["Institute of Molecular Biology and Biotechnology, Bahauddin Zakariya University, Multan 60000, Pakistan"]},{"name":"Ahsan Ul Haq","id":"openalex:A5021370465","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-6047-7092","affiliation":"University of Agriculture Faisalabad","institutionId":"I61623833","institutionUrl":"https://ror.org/054d77k59","affiliations":["Department of Forestry and Range Management, University of Agriculture, Faisalabad 38040, Pakistan"]},{"name":"Ahmad Hussain","id":"openalex:A5103588670","affiliation":"University of Haripur","institutionId":"I2801349156","institutionUrl":"https://ror.org/05vtb1235","affiliations":["Department of Forestry and Wildlife Management, University of Haripur, Haripur 22620, Pakistan"]},{"name":"Din Muhammad Zahid","id":"openalex:A5015636266","affiliation":"Bahauddin Zakariya University","institutionId":"I127670440","institutionUrl":"https://ror.org/05x817c41","affiliations":["Department of Forestry and Range Management, FAS&","T, Bahauddin Zakariya University, Multan 60000, Pakistan"]},{"name":"Abeer Hashem","id":"openalex:A5077926297","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0001-6541-347X","affiliation":"King Saud University","institutionId":"I28022161","institutionUrl":"https://ror.org/02f81g417","affiliations":["Botany and Microbiology Department, College of Science, King Saud University, P.O. Box. 2460, Riyadh 11451, Saudi Arabia"]},{"name":"Abdulaziz Abdullah Alqarawi","id":"openalex:A5023016324","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-2027-694X","affiliation":"King Saud University","institutionId":"I28022161","institutionUrl":"https://ror.org/02f81g417","affiliations":["Plant Production Department, College of Food and Agricultural Sciences, King Saud University, P.O. Box 2460, Riyadh 11451, Saudi Arabia"]},{"name":"Elsayed Fathi Abd Allah","id":"openalex:A5079649077","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-8509-8953","affiliation":"King Saud University","institutionId":"I28022161","institutionUrl":"https://ror.org/02f81g417","affiliations":["Plant Production Department, College of Food and Agricultural Sciences, King Saud University, P.O. Box 2460, Riyadh 11451, Saudi Arabia"]}],"venue":"Sustainability","venueId":"S10134376","publisher":"Multidisciplinary Digital Publishing Institute","publisherId":"P4310310987","year":2021,"publishedDate":"2021-03-02","type":"article","citationCount":9,"referenceCount":69,"isOpenAccess":true,"sourceUrl":"https://doi.org/10.3390/su13052640","oaUrl":"https://www.mdpi.com/2071-1050/13/5/2640/pdf","pdfUrl":"https://www.mdpi.com/2071-1050/13/5/2640/pdf","topics":[{"id":"T10431","name":"Ethnobotanical and Medicinal Plants Studies","score":0.9330999851226807,"subfieldId":"1110","subfield":"Plant Science","fieldId":"11","field":"Agricultural and Biological Sciences"},{"id":"T14050","name":"Forest Ecology and Conservation","score":0.048500001430511475,"subfieldId":"1107","subfield":"Forestry","fieldId":"11","field":"Agricultural and Biological Sciences"},{"id":"T12618","name":"Botany and Plant Ecology Studies","score":0.015699999406933784,"subfieldId":"1110","subfield":"Plant Science","fieldId":"11","field":"Agricultural and Biological Sciences"}],"sources":["openalex"],"id":"openalex:W3133956118"},{"ids":{"openalex":"W3136084132","doi":"10.17582/journal.pjz/20190705200740"},"title":"Effect of Dietary Inclusion of Sodium Bicarbonate on Production Performance of Caged Layers During Summer","abstract":"$2e","authors":[{"name":"Ghulam Abbas","id":"openalex:A5101539218","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-2741-994X","affiliation":"University of Agriculture Faisalabad","institutionId":"I61623833","institutionUrl":"https://ror.org/054d77k59","affiliations":["Institute of Animal Sciences , University of Agriculture , Faisalabad","Institute of Animal Sciences, University of Agriculture, Faisalabad"],"corresponding":true},{"name":"Sultan Mahmood","id":"openalex:A5106403335"},{"name":"Ahsan Ul Haq","id":"openalex:A5021370465","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-6047-7092","affiliation":"University of Agriculture Faisalabad","institutionId":"I61623833","institutionUrl":"https://ror.org/054d77k59","affiliations":["Institute of Animal Sciences , University of Agriculture , Faisalabad","Institute of Animal Sciences, University of Agriculture, Faisalabad"]},{"name":"Haq Nawaz","id":"openalex:A5101933568","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5199-8980","affiliation":"University of Agriculture Faisalabad","institutionId":"I61623833","institutionUrl":"https://ror.org/054d77k59","affiliations":["Institute of Animal Sciences , University of Agriculture , Faisalabad","Institute of Animal Sciences, University of Agriculture, Faisalabad"]}],"venue":"Pakistan Journal of Zoology","venueId":"S204491027","publisher":"University of Punjab (new Campus)","publisherId":"P4323283803","year":2021,"publishedDate":"2021-03-24","type":"article","citationCount":8,"referenceCount":47,"isOpenAccess":true,"sourceUrl":"https://doi.org/10.17582/journal.pjz/20190705200740","oaUrl":"http://researcherslinks.com/base/downloads.php?jid=20&aid=4595&acid=1&path=pdf&file=1642780093PJZ_54_2_751-759.pdf","pdfUrl":"http://researcherslinks.com/base/downloads.php?jid=20&aid=4595&acid=1&path=pdf&file=1642780093PJZ_54_2_751-759.pdf","topics":[{"id":"T10152","name":"Animal Nutrition and Physiology","score":0.9810000061988831,"subfieldId":"1103","subfield":"Animal Science and Zoology","fieldId":"11","field":"Agricultural and Biological Sciences"},{"id":"T12365","name":"Effects of Environmental Stressors on Livestock","score":0.01769999973475933,"subfieldId":"1103","subfield":"Animal Science and Zoology","fieldId":"11","field":"Agricultural and Biological Sciences"},{"id":"T11109","name":"Thermoregulation and physiological responses","score":0.00019999999494757503,"subfieldId":"2737","subfield":"Physiology","fieldId":"27","field":"Medicine"}],"sources":["openalex"],"id":"openalex:W3136084132"},{"ids":{"openalex":"W3188816309","doi":"10.3390/plants10081615","pmid":"34451659"},"title":"Interspecific Differences in Physiological and Biochemical Traits Drive the Water Stress Tolerance in Young Morus alba L. and Conocarpus erectus L. Saplings","abstract":"$2f","authors":[{"name":"Zikria Zafar","id":"openalex:A5032345602","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0001-8881-7653","affiliation":"University of Agriculture Faisalabad","institutionId":"I61623833","institutionUrl":"https://ror.org/054d77k59","affiliations":["Department of Forest Genetics and Forest Tree Breeding, University of Göttingen, 37077 Buesgenweg, Germany","Department of Forestry & Range Management, University of Agriculture, Faisalabad 38040, Pakistan"]},{"name":"Fahad Rasheed","id":"openalex:A5015447468","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0001-8807-5370","affiliation":"University of Agriculture Faisalabad","institutionId":"I61623833","institutionUrl":"https://ror.org/054d77k59","affiliations":["Department of Forestry & Range Management, University of Agriculture, Faisalabad 38040, Pakistan"],"corresponding":true},{"name":"Ahsan Ul Haq","id":"openalex:A5021370465","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-6047-7092","affiliation":"University of Agriculture Faisalabad","institutionId":"I61623833","institutionUrl":"https://ror.org/054d77k59","affiliations":["Department of Forestry & Range Management, University of Agriculture, Faisalabad 38040, Pakistan"]},{"name":"Faridah Ibrahim","id":"openalex:A5021495027","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0628-9004","affiliation":"Universiti Putra Malaysia","institutionId":"I130343225","institutionUrl":"https://ror.org/02e91jd64","affiliations":["Institut Ekosains Borneo, Universiti Putra Malaysia Kampus Bintulu, Bintulu 97008, Malaysia"]},{"name":"Shazia Afzal","id":"openalex:A5015741653","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-6312-8146","affiliation":"University of Sargodha","institutionId":"I160968435","institutionUrl":"https://ror.org/0086rpr26","affiliations":["Department of Forestry, University of Sargodha, Sargodha 40100, Pakistan"]},{"name":"Mohd Nazre","id":"openalex:A5109271908","affiliation":"Universiti Putra Malaysia","institutionId":"I130343225","institutionUrl":"https://ror.org/02e91jd64","affiliations":["Department of Forestry Science and Biodiversity, Faculty of Forestry and Environment, Universiti Putra Malaysia, Sri Serdang 43400, Malaysia"]},{"name":"Seemab Akram","id":"openalex:A5045004147","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-3178-0404","affiliation":"Universiti Putra Malaysia","institutionId":"I130343225","institutionUrl":"https://ror.org/02e91jd64","affiliations":["Department of Biology, Faculty of Science, Universiti Putra Malaysia, Sri Serdang 43400, Malaysia"]},{"name":"Zafar Hussain","affiliation":"Bahauddin Zakariya University","institutionId":"I127670440","institutionUrl":"https://ror.org/05x817c41","affiliations":["Department of Forestry, Range Management and Wildlife, Bahauddin Zakariya University, Multan 60000, Pakistan"]},{"name":"Kamziah Abd Kudus","id":"openalex:A5064317417","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0001-6694-984X","affiliation":"Universiti Putra Malaysia","institutionId":"I130343225","institutionUrl":"https://ror.org/02e91jd64","affiliations":["Department of Forestry Science and Biodiversity, Faculty of Forestry and Environment, Universiti Putra Malaysia, Sri Serdang 43400, Malaysia"]},{"name":"Muhammad Mohsin","id":"openalex:A5086493075","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0003-1211-5211","affiliation":"University of Eastern Finland","institutionId":"I175532246","institutionUrl":"https://ror.org/00cyydd11","affiliations":["School of Forest Sciences, University of Eastern Finland, 80100 Joensuu, Finland"]},{"name":"Abdul Qadeer","id":"openalex:A5048817707","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5738-7881","affiliation":"University of Agriculture Faisalabad","institutionId":"I61623833","institutionUrl":"https://ror.org/054d77k59","affiliations":["Institute of Soil and Environmental Sciences, University of Agriculture, Faisalabad 38040, Pakistan"]},{"name":"Zohaib Raza","affiliation":"University of Agriculture Faisalabad","institutionId":"I61623833","institutionUrl":"https://ror.org/054d77k59","affiliations":["Department of Forestry & Range Management, University of Agriculture, Faisalabad 38040, Pakistan"]},{"name":"Waseem Razzaq Khan","id":"openalex:A5004822513","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-5981-2105","affiliation":"Universiti Putra Malaysia","institutionId":"I130343225","institutionUrl":"https://ror.org/02e91jd64","affiliations":["Institut Ekosains Borneo, Universiti Putra Malaysia Kampus Bintulu, Bintulu 97008, Malaysia"],"corresponding":true}],"venue":"Plants","venueId":"S4210230202","publisher":"Multidisciplinary Digital Publishing Institute","publisherId":"P4310310987","year":2021,"publishedDate":"2021-08-06","type":"article","citationCount":6,"referenceCount":73,"isOpenAccess":true,"sourceUrl":"https://doi.org/10.3390/plants10081615","oaUrl":"https://www.mdpi.com/2223-7747/10/8/1615/pdf?version=1628231817","pdfUrl":"https://www.mdpi.com/2223-7747/10/8/1615/pdf?version=1628231817","topics":[{"id":"T10014","name":"Plant Stress Responses and Tolerance","score":0.9785000085830688,"subfieldId":"1110","subfield":"Plant Science","fieldId":"11","field":"Agricultural and Biological Sciences"},{"id":"T10266","name":"Plant Water Relations and Carbon Dynamics","score":0.01979999989271164,"subfieldId":"2306","subfield":"Global and Planetary Change","fieldId":"23","field":"Environmental Science"},{"id":"T12822","name":"Turfgrass Adaptation and Management","score":0.0005000000237487257,"subfieldId":"2304","subfield":"Environmental Chemistry","fieldId":"23","field":"Environmental Science"}],"sources":["openalex"],"id":"openalex:W3188816309"},{"ids":{"openalex":"W2001103776","doi":"10.1016/j.ijid.2008.05.339"},"title":"Seroprevalence of Toxoplasma gondii in Sheep and Goats in the Area of Rahim Yar Khan (Punjab), Pakistan","abstract":"Toxoplasmosis, an infection caused by Toxoplasma (T.) gondii Apicomplexa protozoan, is widespread in humans and other animal species, having already been reported in many countries and different climates. In Pakistan, no data is available on this aspect among food animals. This study was undertaken to determine the seroprevalence of T. gondii infection in sheep and goats. A total of 200 serum samples from sheep and goats,were collected from urban and peri urban area of Rahim Yar Khan (Punjab), Pakistan and tested for Toxoplasmosis with a commercial latex agglutination kit (Eiken Chemical Co., Ltd. Japan). The overall seroprevalence of Toxoplasmosis was 19 per cent. Goats had a higher prevalence (25.4%) as compared to the sheep (11.2%); and higher in the female (24%) than in the males (19%) for both species. The prevalence was significantly higher in adult sheep and goats than younger animals.","authors":[{"name":"M. Ramzan","affiliation":"University of Agriculture Faisalabad","institutionId":"I61623833","institutionUrl":"https://ror.org/054d77k59","affiliations":["University of Agriculture, Faisalabad, Pakistan","University of Agriculture Faisalabad Pakistan"]},{"name":"Masood Akhtar","id":"openalex:A5080481335","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0003-4017-8578","affiliation":"University of Agriculture Faisalabad","institutionId":"I61623833","institutionUrl":"https://ror.org/054d77k59","affiliations":["University of Agriculture, Faisalabad, Pakistan","University of Agriculture Faisalabad Pakistan"],"corresponding":true},{"name":"Iftikhar Hussain","id":"openalex:A5101752841","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5319-6674","affiliation":"University of Agriculture Faisalabad","institutionId":"I61623833","institutionUrl":"https://ror.org/054d77k59","affiliations":["University of Agriculture, Faisalabad, Pakistan","University of Agriculture Faisalabad Pakistan"]},{"name":"Faqir Muhammad","id":"openalex:A5088988132","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0001-9930-4204","affiliation":"University of Agriculture Faisalabad","institutionId":"I61623833","institutionUrl":"https://ror.org/054d77k59","affiliations":["University of Agriculture, Faisalabad, Pakistan","University of Agriculture Faisalabad Pakistan"]},{"name":"E. Hiszczy ska-Sawickaa","id":"openalex:A5064358615","affiliation":"Gdańsk University of Technology","institutionId":"I169333911","institutionUrl":"https://ror.org/006x4sc24","affiliations":["Department of Microbiology, Chemical Faculty, Gda sk University of Technology, Gda sk, Poland"]},{"name":"Ahsan Ul Haq","id":"openalex:A5021370465","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-6047-7092","affiliation":"University of Agriculture Faisalabad","institutionId":"I61623833","institutionUrl":"https://ror.org/054d77k59","affiliations":["University of Agriculture, Faisalabad, Pakistan","University of Agriculture Faisalabad Pakistan"]},{"name":"Muhammad Shahid Mahmood","id":"openalex:A5085706291","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0001-8709-1029","affiliation":"University of Agriculture Faisalabad","institutionId":"I61623833","institutionUrl":"https://ror.org/054d77k59","affiliations":["University of Agriculture, Faisalabad, Pakistan","University of Agriculture Faisalabad Pakistan"]}],"venue":"International Journal of Infectious Diseases","venueId":"S35071406","publisher":"Elsevier BV","publisherId":"P4310320990","year":2008,"publishedDate":"2008-12-01","type":"article","citationCount":6,"referenceCount":0,"isOpenAccess":true,"sourceUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1016/j.ijid.2008.05.339","oaUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1016/j.ijid.2008.05.339","topics":[{"id":"T11155","name":"Toxoplasma gondii Research Studies","score":1,"subfieldId":"2405","subfield":"Parasitology","fieldId":"24","field":"Immunology and Microbiology"},{"id":"T11154","name":"Parasitic infections in humans and animals","score":0,"subfieldId":"2734","subfield":"Pathology and Forensic Medicine","fieldId":"27","field":"Medicine"},{"id":"T11899","name":"Brucella: diagnosis, epidemiology, treatment","score":0,"subfieldId":"3404","subfield":"Small Animals","fieldId":"34","field":"Veterinary"}],"sources":["openalex"],"id":"openalex:W2001103776"},{"ids":{"openalex":"W2730340846"},"title":"Effect of garlic and ginger supplementation on broiler performance","abstract":"Constant genetic improvement in broiler strains resulted in continual progress in poultry industry. At the same time increased concerns over food safety, resistance in bacteria, environmental contamination and general health risks have made the trend towards alternative strategies to manage and feed poultry without reliance on antibiotics. That is why we used the garlic and ginger in the broiler ration to elaborate its effects on the performance, immunity, blood and meat parameters. Based upon this research it can be concluded that supplementation of garlic and mixture of garlic and ginger can increase red blood cells, hemoglobin, lymphocyte percentage, immunity against viral diseases, high density lipoprotein, protein content and decrease the total serum cholesterol, triglyceride, low density lipoprotein and fat content of meat. In this way garlic and ginger can be used to boost immunity, improving the meat quality and lowering the bad cholesterol of blood.","authors":[{"name":"Zaib-Ur Rehman","id":"openalex:A5072961634"},{"name":"Ahsan Ul Haq","id":"openalex:A5021370465","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-6047-7092"}],"year":2014,"publishedDate":"2014-07-21","type":"book","citationCount":4,"referenceCount":0,"isOpenAccess":false,"sourceUrl":"https://www.amazon.com/Effect-garlic-supplementation-broiler-performance/dp/3659565466","topics":[{"id":"T10152","name":"Animal Nutrition and Physiology","score":0.9990000128746033,"subfieldId":"1103","subfield":"Animal Science and Zoology","fieldId":"11","field":"Agricultural and Biological Sciences"},{"id":"T10333","name":"Meat and Animal Product Quality","score":0.0006000000284984708,"subfieldId":"1103","subfield":"Animal Science and Zoology","fieldId":"11","field":"Agricultural and Biological Sciences"},{"id":"T11979","name":"Garlic and Onion Studies","score":0.00009999999747378752,"subfieldId":"1110","subfield":"Plant Science","fieldId":"11","field":"Agricultural and Biological Sciences"}],"sources":["openalex"],"id":"openalex:W2730340846"},{"ids":{"openalex":"W4384911894","doi":"10.57041/pjs.v74i4.798"},"title":"EARTHWORM MEAL: A NOVEL NON-CONVENTIONAL FEED INGREDIENT FOR SUSTAINABLE POULTRY PRODUCTION","abstract":"$30","authors":[{"name":"M. Arshad","affiliation":"University of Veterinary and Animal Sciences","institutionId":"I79839403","institutionUrl":"https://ror.org/00g325k81","affiliations":["Department of Pathology, University of Veterinary and Animal Sciences, Lahore"]},{"name":"Ghulam Abbas","id":"openalex:A5101539218","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-2741-994X","affiliation":"Pir Mehr Ali Shah Arid Agriculture University","institutionId":"I200749728","institutionUrl":"https://ror.org/035zn2q74","affiliations":["Faculty of Veterinary & Animal Sciences, PMAS Arid Agriculture University Rawalpindi, Pakistan"]},{"name":"S. Jaffery","id":"openalex:A5050168312","affiliation":"University of Agriculture Faisalabad","institutionId":"I61623833","institutionUrl":"https://ror.org/054d77k59","affiliations":["FacultyofAgriculture,UniversityofAgriculture,Faisalabad,Pakistan"]},{"name":"Arshad Hussain Hashmi","id":"openalex:A5010538994","affiliation":"GovernmentcollegeofTechnology,Samanabad,Faisalabad,Pakistan","affiliations":["GovernmentcollegeofTechnology,Samanabad,Faisalabad,Pakistan"]},{"name":"Iffat Hussain","id":"openalex:A5086408763","affiliation":"University of Sargodha","institutionId":"I160968435","institutionUrl":"https://ror.org/0086rpr26","affiliations":["Department of Animal Science,University of Sargodha, Pakistan"]},{"name":"A. Mustafa","affiliation":"Pir Mehr Ali Shah Arid Agriculture University","institutionId":"I200749728","institutionUrl":"https://ror.org/035zn2q74","affiliations":["Faculty of Veterinary & Animal Sciences, PMAS Arid Agriculture University Rawalpindi, Pakistan"]},{"name":"Abdul Rehman","id":"openalex:A5100698698","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-4789-3462","affiliation":"University of Sargodha","institutionId":"I160968435","institutionUrl":"https://ror.org/0086rpr26","affiliations":["DepartmentofAnimalScience,UniversityofSargodha,Pakistan"]},{"name":"A. Iqbal","affiliation":"Riphah International University","institutionId":"I195024194","institutionUrl":"https://ror.org/02kdm5630","affiliations":["Riphah College of Veterinary Sciences, Riphah International University Lahore, Pakistan"]},{"name":"R. Khan","affiliation":"Riphah International University","institutionId":"I195024194","institutionUrl":"https://ror.org/02kdm5630","affiliations":["Riphah College of Veterinary Sciences, Riphah International University Lahore, Pakistan"]},{"name":"Abid Mahmood","id":"openalex:A5108601566","affiliation":"A. Mahmood","affiliations":["A. Mahmood"]},{"name":"T. Mahmood","affiliation":"Riphah International University","institutionId":"I195024194","institutionUrl":"https://ror.org/02kdm5630","affiliations":["Riphah College of Veterinary Sciences, Riphah International University Lahore, Pakistan"]},{"name":"S. Javed","affiliation":"Riphah International University","institutionId":"I195024194","institutionUrl":"https://ror.org/02kdm5630","affiliations":["Riphah College of Veterinary Sciences, Riphah International University Lahore, Pakistan"]},{"name":"R. Mahmood","affiliation":"University of Faisalabad","institutionId":"I4210147796","institutionUrl":"https://ror.org/04eps4h65","affiliations":["DepartmentofDermalSciencesTheUniversityofFaisalabad"]},{"name":"M. A. Alvi","affiliation":"LivestockandDairyDevelopmentDepartmentPunjab,Pakistan","affiliations":["LivestockandDairyDevelopmentDepartmentPunjab,Pakistan"]},{"name":"Ahsan Ul Haq","id":"openalex:A5021370465","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-6047-7092","affiliation":"Riphah International University","institutionId":"I195024194","institutionUrl":"https://ror.org/02kdm5630","affiliations":["Riphah College of Veterinary Sciences, Riphah International University Lahore, Pakistan"]},{"name":"M. H. Ali","id":"openalex:A5103483293","affiliation":"Riphah International University","institutionId":"I195024194","institutionUrl":"https://ror.org/02kdm5630","affiliations":["Riphah College of Veterinary Sciences, Riphah International University Lahore, Pakistan"]},{"name":"Muhammad Saif-ur Rehman","id":"openalex:A5074416845","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0001-7767-6007","affiliation":"LivestockandDairyDevelopmentDepartmentPunjab,Pakistan","affiliations":["LivestockandDairyDevelopmentDepartmentPunjab,Pakistan"]},{"name":"T.A.Iqba","id":"openalex:A5092504119","affiliation":"National College of Business Administration and Economics","institutionId":"I43729321","institutionUrl":"https://ror.org/02my4wj17","affiliations":["NationalCollegeofBusinessAdministrationandEconomics,Gulberg,Lahore,Pakistan"]},{"name":"Uzma Mehboob","id":"openalex:A5066556953","affiliation":"Virtual University of Pakistan","institutionId":"I79571142","institutionUrl":"https://ror.org/00ya1zd25","affiliations":["Virtual University Lahore, Pakistan"]},{"name":"S.Khan","affiliation":"Gomal University","institutionId":"I172324550","institutionUrl":"https://ror.org/0241b8f19","affiliations":["FacultyofVeterinarySciences,GomalUniversityDeraIsmailKhan"]},{"name":"Muhammad Saleem","id":"openalex:A5101723667","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5411-2014","affiliation":"Riphah International University","institutionId":"I195024194","institutionUrl":"https://ror.org/02kdm5630","affiliations":["Riphah College of Veterinary Sciences, Riphah International University Lahore, Pakistan"]},{"name":"S. E. Hassan","affiliation":"Riphah International University","institutionId":"I195024194","institutionUrl":"https://ror.org/02kdm5630","affiliations":["Riphah College of Veterinary Sciences, Riphah International University Lahore, Pakistan"]},{"name":"Assnain Munir","id":"openalex:A5111011467","affiliation":"Riphah International University","institutionId":"I195024194","institutionUrl":"https://ror.org/02kdm5630","affiliations":["Riphah College of Veterinary Sciences, Riphah International University Lahore, Pakistan"]},{"name":"R. A. M. Qureshi","id":"openalex:A5025360849","affiliation":"University of Lahore","institutionId":"I142204992","institutionUrl":"https://ror.org/051jrjw38","affiliations":["Department of Physics University of Lahore Pakistan"]}],"venue":"Pakistan Journal of Science","venueId":"S2764983716","publisher":null,"year":2023,"publishedDate":"2023-02-03","type":"article","citationCount":3,"referenceCount":14,"isOpenAccess":true,"sourceUrl":"https://doi.org/10.57041/pjs.v74i4.798","oaUrl":"https://pjosr.com/index.php/pjs/article/download/798/740","pdfUrl":"https://pjosr.com/index.php/pjs/article/download/798/740","topics":[{"id":"T12336","name":"Insect Utilization and Effects","score":0.8306000232696533,"subfieldId":"1109","subfield":"Insect Science","fieldId":"11","field":"Agricultural and Biological Sciences"},{"id":"T10152","name":"Animal Nutrition and Physiology","score":0.12139999866485596,"subfieldId":"1103","subfield":"Animal Science and Zoology","fieldId":"11","field":"Agricultural and Biological Sciences"},{"id":"T10450","name":"Aquaculture Nutrition and Growth","score":0.04100000113248825,"subfieldId":"1104","subfield":"Aquatic Science","fieldId":"11","field":"Agricultural and Biological Sciences"}],"sources":["openalex"],"id":"openalex:W4384911894"},{"ids":{"openalex":"W2974757405","doi":"10.33826/ijmras/v02i09-06"},"title":"Ethnobotanical Study Of Pakistan’s Southern Punjab Tehsil Of Dunyapur","abstract":"$31","authors":[{"name":"Muhammad Zubair","id":"openalex:A5056629805","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0003-4833-0466","affiliation":"Bahauddin Zakariya University","institutionId":"I127670440","institutionUrl":"https://ror.org/05x817c41","affiliations":["Department Of Forestry And Range Management, Faculty Of Agricultural Sciences And Technology, Bahauddin Zakariya University Multan, Pakistan"]},{"name":"Sonia Khan","id":"openalex:A5101909938","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-5696-7152","affiliation":"Bahauddin Zakariya University","institutionId":"I127670440","institutionUrl":"https://ror.org/05x817c41","affiliations":["Department Of Forestry And Range Management, Faculty Of Agricultural Sciences And Technology, Bahauddin Zakariya University Multan, Pakistan"]},{"name":"Syed Bilal Hussain","id":"openalex:A5075266154","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-5446-7939","affiliation":"Bahauddin Zakariya University","institutionId":"I127670440","institutionUrl":"https://ror.org/05x817c41","affiliations":["Institute of Molecular Biology and Biotechnology (IMBB), Bahauddin Zakariya University, Multan, Pakistan"]},{"name":"Ahsan Ul Haq","id":"openalex:A5021370465","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-6047-7092","affiliation":"University of Agriculture Faisalabad","institutionId":"I61623833","institutionUrl":"https://ror.org/054d77k59","affiliations":["Department Of Forestry, Range Management And Wildlife, University Of Agriculture, Faisalabad"]},{"name":"Akash Jamil","id":"openalex:A5081286901","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0198-9327","affiliation":"Bahauddin Zakariya University","institutionId":"I127670440","institutionUrl":"https://ror.org/05x817c41","affiliations":["Department Of Forestry And Range Management, Faculty Of Agricultural Sciences And Technology, Bahauddin Zakariya University Multan, Pakistan"]}],"venue":"International Journal of Multidisciplinary Research and Studies","venueId":"S4210204086","publisher":null,"year":2019,"publishedDate":"2019-09-19","type":"article","citationCount":3,"referenceCount":0,"isOpenAccess":true,"sourceUrl":"https://doi.org/10.33826/ijmras/v02i09-06","oaUrl":"https://doi.org/10.33826/ijmras/v02i09-06","topics":[{"id":"T10431","name":"Ethnobotanical and Medicinal Plants Studies","score":0.5127000212669373,"subfieldId":"1110","subfield":"Plant Science","fieldId":"11","field":"Agricultural and Biological Sciences"},{"id":"T10524","name":"Traffic control and management","score":0.27000001072883606,"subfieldId":"2207","subfield":"Control and Systems Engineering","fieldId":"22","field":"Engineering"},{"id":"T10370","name":"Traffic and Road Safety","score":0.01360000018030405,"subfieldId":"2213","subfield":"Safety, Risk, Reliability and Quality","fieldId":"22","field":"Engineering"}],"sources":["openalex"],"id":"openalex:W2974757405"},{"ids":{"openalex":"W2897193644","doi":"10.21608/eajbsc.2010.16267"},"title":"Immunostimulatory and growth promoting effects of sugarcane (Saccharum officinarum L.) extracts in industrial broiler chickens","abstract":"$32","authors":[{"name":"Masood Akhtar","affiliation":"Immunoparasitology Laboratory, Department of Parasitology","affiliations":["Immunoparasitology Laboratory, Department of Parasitology"]},{"name":"Mian Muhammad Awais","id":"openalex:A5080035627","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-7802-3259","affiliation":"Immunoparasitology Laboratory, Department of Parasitology","affiliations":["Immunoparasitology Laboratory, Department of Parasitology"]},{"name":"Faqir Muhammad","id":"openalex:A5088988132","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0001-9930-4204","affiliation":"Department of Physiology and Pharmacology","affiliations":["Department of Physiology and Pharmacology"]},{"name":"Iftikhar Hussain","id":"openalex:A5051845249","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0001-6576-2119","affiliation":"University of Agriculture Faisalabad","institutionId":"I61623833","institutionUrl":"https://ror.org/054d77k59","affiliations":["Department of Microbiology,University of Agriculture, Faisalabad-38040, Pakistan"]},{"name":"Ahsan Ul Haq","id":"openalex:A5021370465","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-6047-7092","affiliation":"University of Agriculture Faisalabad","institutionId":"I61623833","institutionUrl":"https://ror.org/054d77k59","affiliations":["-Department of Poultry Science University of Agriculture, Faisalabad-38040, Pakistan","Department of Poultry Science University of Agriculture, Faisalabad-38040, Pakistan"]},{"name":"Muhammad Anwar","id":"openalex:A5101578101","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-9500-4594","affiliation":"Immunoparasitology Laboratory, Department of Parasitology","affiliations":["Immunoparasitology Laboratory, Department of Parasitology"]}],"venue":"Egyptian Academic Journal of Biological Sciences. C, Physiology and Molecular Biology/Egyptian Academic Journal of Biological Sciences. C, Physiology and Molecular Biology","venueId":"S4210232938","publisher":null,"year":2010,"publishedDate":"2010-12-01","type":"article","citationCount":3,"referenceCount":0,"isOpenAccess":true,"sourceUrl":"https://doi.org/10.21608/eajbsc.2010.16267","oaUrl":"https://eajbsc.journals.ekb.eg/article_16267_f6e626076dd57ae7d7065a87041853b5.pdf","pdfUrl":"https://eajbsc.journals.ekb.eg/article_16267_f6e626076dd57ae7d7065a87041853b5.pdf","topics":[{"id":"T10152","name":"Animal Nutrition and Physiology","score":0.9932000041007996,"subfieldId":"1103","subfield":"Animal Science and Zoology","fieldId":"11","field":"Agricultural and Biological Sciences"},{"id":"T12407","name":"Plant Growth Enhancement Techniques","score":0.002199999988079071,"subfieldId":"1110","subfield":"Plant Science","fieldId":"11","field":"Agricultural and Biological Sciences"},{"id":"T13919","name":"Medicinal plant effects and applications","score":0.0010999999940395355,"subfieldId":"2707","subfield":"Complementary and alternative medicine","fieldId":"27","field":"Medicine"}],"sources":["openalex"],"id":"openalex:W2897193644"},{"ids":{"openalex":"W2295029302","pmid":"17125642"},"title":"An unusual presentation of testicular tumor.","abstract":"A case of testicular choriocarcinoma is reported in which blood mixed stools and haemoptysis were the presenting manifestations as the patient never told about the testicular swelling to his parents. Orchidectomy was performed but the patient presented again with massive hematemesis due to gastric perforation secondary to gastric metastasis. The size of the testis at diagnosis was approximately 12 x 7 cm. This was also unusual as testicular choriocarcinoma presents as a small mass. The patient eventually died of the complications within one month of diagnosis.","authors":[{"name":"Muhammad Umar Amin","id":"openalex:A5102047583","affiliation":"Department of Radiology, CMH, Bahawalpur. umar1971@hotmail.com","affiliations":["Department of Radiology, CMH, Bahawalpur. umar1971@hotmail.com"]},{"name":"Tariq Rehan","id":"openalex:A5011232292"},{"name":"Pervaiz Ahmed Aftab","id":"openalex:A5045891340"},{"name":"Ahsan Ul Haq","id":"openalex:A5021370465","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-6047-7092"}],"venue":"PubMed","venueId":"S4306525036","publisher":"National Institutes of Health","year":2006,"publishedDate":"2006-12-01","type":"article","citationCount":3,"referenceCount":0,"isOpenAccess":false,"sourceUrl":"https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/17125642","topics":[{"id":"T11069","name":"Testicular diseases and treatments","score":0.9965999722480774,"subfieldId":"2746","subfield":"Surgery","fieldId":"27","field":"Medicine"},{"id":"T12587","name":"Gestational Trophoblastic Disease Studies","score":0.0035000001080334187,"subfieldId":"2739","subfield":"Public Health, Environmental and Occupational Health","fieldId":"27","field":"Medicine"},{"id":"T12992","name":"Metastasis and carcinoma case studies","score":0,"subfieldId":"2740","subfield":"Pulmonary and Respiratory Medicine","fieldId":"27","field":"Medicine"}],"sources":["openalex"],"id":"openalex:W2295029302"},{"ids":{"openalex":"W2346433814","doi":"10.17957/ijab/15.0087"},"title":"Calorific Value of Cereals and Cereal by-products in Growing Male Broilers","abstract":"$33","authors":[{"name":"Zafar Ullah","id":"openalex:A5111998042","affiliation":"University of Agriculture Faisalabad","institutionId":"I61623833","institutionUrl":"https://ror.org/054d77k59","affiliations":["Institute of Animal Sciences , University of Agriculture , Faisalabad- 38040 , Pakistan","Institute of Animal Sciences, University of Agriculture, Faisalabad-38040, Pakistan"]},{"name":"Muhammad Kaleem Sarwar","id":"openalex:A5102879168","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-1403-0820","affiliation":"University of Agriculture Faisalabad","institutionId":"I61623833","institutionUrl":"https://ror.org/054d77k59","affiliations":["Institute of Animal Sciences , University of Agriculture , Faisalabad- 38040 , Pakistan","Institute of Animal Sciences, University of Agriculture, Faisalabad-38040, Pakistan"]},{"name":"Gulraiz Ahmed","id":"openalex:A5028184051","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0001-8280-8422","affiliation":"Sadiq Feeds (Pvt.) Ltd. 48-C , Satellite Town , Chandni Chowk , Rawalpindi , Pakistan","affiliations":["Sadiq Feeds (Pvt.) Ltd. 48-C , Satellite Town , Chandni Chowk , Rawalpindi , Pakistan","Sadiq Feeds (Pvt.) Ltd. 48-C, Satellite Town, Chandni Chowk, Rawalpindi, Pakistan"]},{"name":"Javed Iqbal Sultan","affiliation":"University of Agriculture Faisalabad","institutionId":"I61623833","institutionUrl":"https://ror.org/054d77k59","affiliations":["Institute of Animal Sciences , University of Agriculture , Faisalabad- 38040 , Pakistan","Institute of Animal Sciences, University of Agriculture, Faisalabad-38040, Pakistan"]},{"name":"Ahsan Ul Haq","id":"openalex:A5021370465","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-6047-7092","affiliation":"University of Agriculture Faisalabad","institutionId":"I61623833","institutionUrl":"https://ror.org/054d77k59","affiliations":["Institute of Animal Sciences , University of Agriculture , Faisalabad- 38040 , Pakistan","Institute of Animal Sciences, University of Agriculture, Faisalabad-38040, Pakistan"]}],"venue":"International Journal of Agriculture and Biology","venueId":"S26277462","publisher":"Friends Science Publishers","publisherId":"P4324113243","year":2015,"publishedDate":"2015-08-28","type":"article","citationCount":1,"referenceCount":35,"isOpenAccess":true,"sourceUrl":"https://doi.org/10.17957/ijab/15.0087","oaUrl":"https://doi.org/10.17957/ijab/15.0087","pdfUrl":"https://doi.org/10.17957/ijab/15.0087","topics":[{"id":"T10152","name":"Animal Nutrition and Physiology","score":0.9990000128746033,"subfieldId":"1103","subfield":"Animal Science and Zoology","fieldId":"11","field":"Agricultural and Biological Sciences"},{"id":"T10450","name":"Aquaculture Nutrition and Growth","score":0.00039999998989515007,"subfieldId":"1104","subfield":"Aquatic Science","fieldId":"11","field":"Agricultural and Biological Sciences"},{"id":"T10140","name":"Food composition and properties","score":0.00009999999747378752,"subfieldId":"2916","subfield":"Nutrition and Dietetics","fieldId":"29","field":"Nursing"}],"sources":["openalex"],"id":"openalex:W2346433814"},{"ids":{"openalex":"W370674434","doi":"10.13189/azb.2015.030301"},"title":"Vying Efficacy of Livol, Livotal, and Hepato Promoter on Performance and Immune Response of Broiler","abstract":"$34","authors":[{"name":"Sajid Hussain Qamar","id":"openalex:A5030773122","affiliation":"The University of Agriculture, Peshawar","institutionId":"I246743127","institutionUrl":"https://ror.org/02sp3q482","affiliations":["Department of Poultry Science , University of agriculture , Pakistan","Department of Poultry Science, University of agriculture, Pakistan"]},{"name":"Ahsan Ul Haq","id":"openalex:A5021370465","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-6047-7092","affiliation":"The University of Agriculture, Peshawar","institutionId":"I246743127","institutionUrl":"https://ror.org/02sp3q482","affiliations":["Department of Poultry Science , University of agriculture , Pakistan","Department of Poultry Science, University of agriculture, Pakistan"]},{"name":"Fawwad Ahmad","id":"openalex:A5111327467","affiliation":"The University of Agriculture, Peshawar","institutionId":"I246743127","institutionUrl":"https://ror.org/02sp3q482","affiliations":["Department of Poultry Science , University of agriculture , Pakistan","Department of Poultry Science, University of agriculture, Pakistan"]},{"name":"Shahid ur Rehman","affiliation":"The University of Agriculture, Peshawar","institutionId":"I246743127","institutionUrl":"https://ror.org/02sp3q482","affiliations":["Department of Poultry Science , University of agriculture , Pakistan","Department of Poultry Science, University of agriculture, Pakistan"]},{"name":"Pervez Akhtar","id":"openalex:A5049528201","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0959-1471","affiliation":"The University of Agriculture, Peshawar","institutionId":"I246743127","institutionUrl":"https://ror.org/02sp3q482","affiliations":["Department of Animal Breeding and Genetics , University of agriculture , Pakistan","Department of Animal Breeding and Genetics, University of agriculture, Pakistan"]},{"name":"Naeem Asghar","affiliation":"The University of Agriculture, Peshawar","institutionId":"I246743127","institutionUrl":"https://ror.org/02sp3q482","affiliations":["Department of Poultry Science , University of agriculture , Pakistan","Department of Poultry Science, University of agriculture, Pakistan"]},{"name":"Ghulam Abbas","id":"openalex:A5101539218","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-2741-994X","affiliation":"The University of Agriculture, Peshawar","institutionId":"I246743127","institutionUrl":"https://ror.org/02sp3q482","affiliations":["Department of Poultry Science , University of agriculture , Pakistan","Department of Poultry Science, University of agriculture, Pakistan"]}],"venue":"Advances in Zoology and Botany","venueId":"S4210229683","publisher":"Horizon Research Publishing","publisherId":"P4324001558","year":2015,"publishedDate":"2015-05-01","type":"article","citationCount":1,"referenceCount":25,"isOpenAccess":true,"sourceUrl":"https://doi.org/10.13189/azb.2015.030301","oaUrl":"http://www.hrpub.org/download/20150410/AZB1-11403215.pdf","pdfUrl":"http://www.hrpub.org/download/20150410/AZB1-11403215.pdf","topics":[{"id":"T10152","name":"Animal Nutrition and Physiology","score":0.9990000128746033,"subfieldId":"1103","subfield":"Animal Science and Zoology","fieldId":"11","field":"Agricultural and Biological Sciences"},{"id":"T11495","name":"Animal Virus Infections Studies","score":0.00009999999747378752,"subfieldId":"1103","subfield":"Animal Science and Zoology","fieldId":"11","field":"Agricultural and Biological Sciences"},{"id":"T10506","name":"Aquaculture disease management and microbiota","score":0.00009999999747378752,"subfieldId":"2403","subfield":"Immunology","fieldId":"24","field":"Immunology and Microbiology"}],"sources":["openalex"],"id":"openalex:W370674434"},{"ids":{"openalex":"W4403794857","doi":"10.32388/9ypr75"},"title":"Review of: \"High-Quality Genome Assembly of the Endemic, Threatened White-Bellied Sholakili Sholicola albiventris (Muscicapidae: Blanford, 1868) From the Shola Sky Islands, India\"","authors":[{"name":"Ahsan Ul Haq","id":"openalex:A5021370465","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-6047-7092","affiliation":"University of Agriculture Faisalabad","institutionId":"I61623833","institutionUrl":"https://ror.org/054d77k59","affiliations":["University of Agriculture Faisalabad"],"corresponding":true}],"year":2024,"publishedDate":"2024-10-27","type":"peer-review","citationCount":0,"referenceCount":0,"isOpenAccess":true,"sourceUrl":"https://doi.org/10.32388/9ypr75","oaUrl":"https://www.qeios.com/read/9YPR75/pdf","pdfUrl":"https://www.qeios.com/read/9YPR75/pdf","topics":[{"id":"T10015","name":"Genomics and Phylogenetic Studies","score":0.9731000065803528,"subfieldId":"1312","subfield":"Molecular Biology","fieldId":"13","field":"Biochemistry, Genetics and Molecular Biology"},{"id":"T10012","name":"Genetic diversity and population structure","score":0.01119999960064888,"subfieldId":"1311","subfield":"Genetics","fieldId":"13","field":"Biochemistry, Genetics and Molecular Biology"},{"id":"T10434","name":"Chromosomal and Genetic Variations","score":0.0044999998062849045,"subfieldId":"1110","subfield":"Plant Science","fieldId":"11","field":"Agricultural and Biological Sciences"}],"sources":["openalex"],"id":"openalex:W4403794857"},{"ids":{"openalex":"W4391142201","doi":"10.32388/pi59ul"},"title":"Review of: \"Studying the Level of Livelihood Vulnerability and the Necessity of the Work Developing a Farmhouse Economic Economic Model to Adapt to Climate Change in the Coastal Area of Ben Tre\"","authors":[{"name":"Ahsan Ul Haq","id":"openalex:A5021370465","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-6047-7092","affiliation":"University of Agriculture Faisalabad","institutionId":"I61623833","institutionUrl":"https://ror.org/054d77k59","affiliations":["University of Agriculture Faisalabad"],"corresponding":true}],"year":2024,"publishedDate":"2024-01-23","type":"peer-review","citationCount":0,"referenceCount":0,"isOpenAccess":true,"sourceUrl":"http://dx.doi.org/10.32388/pi59ul","oaUrl":"https://www.qeios.com/read/PI59UL/pdf","pdfUrl":"https://www.qeios.com/read/PI59UL/pdf","topics":[{"id":"T10439","name":"Climate change impacts on agriculture","score":0.9887999892234802,"subfieldId":"1105","subfield":"Ecology, Evolution, Behavior and Systematics","fieldId":"11","field":"Agricultural and Biological Sciences"},{"id":"T11886","name":"Agricultural risk and resilience","score":0.004999999888241291,"subfieldId":"1111","subfield":"Soil Science","fieldId":"11","field":"Agricultural and Biological Sciences"},{"id":"T11805","name":"Agricultural economics and policies","score":0.0013000000035390258,"subfieldId":"3311","subfield":"Safety Research","fieldId":"33","field":"Social Sciences"}],"sources":["openalex"],"id":"openalex:W4391142201"},{"ids":{"openalex":"W4320737306","doi":"10.2139/ssrn.4358655"},"title":"Zinc Oxide Nanoparticles Application Enhanced the Salinity Tolerance in Medicago Sativa L. By Modulating Physiological and Biochemical Attributes","authors":[{"name":"Mahmood Ul Hassan","id":"openalex:A5020503205","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0001-7352-8453"},{"name":"Hafiz Abdul Kareem","id":"openalex:A5055756586","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-8209-0446"},{"name":"Saddam Hussain","id":"openalex:A5100753632","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0895-1287","affiliation":"University of Agriculture Faisalabad","institutionId":"I61623833","institutionUrl":"https://ror.org/054d77k59","affiliations":["University of Agriculture Faisalabad, Faisalabad, 38000, Pakistan","University of Agriculture Faisalabad"]},{"name":"Zhipeng Guo","id":"openalex:A5100298767","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0009-0009-7883-3719"},{"name":"Junpeng Niu","id":"openalex:A5082888464","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-6985-1415"},{"name":"Momi Roy","id":"openalex:A5029595800"},{"name":"Annie Irshad","id":"openalex:A5074997739","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0001-9279-276X"},{"name":"Zhao Chen","id":"openalex:A5001246167","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-2844-2623","affiliation":"Yangzhou University","institutionId":"I78978612","institutionUrl":"https://ror.org/03tqb8s11","affiliations":["Yangzhou University, 88 Daxue Road (South), Yangzhou, Jiangsu, 225009, China","Yangzhou University"]},{"name":"Sana Saleem","id":"openalex:A5051058379","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0001-9836-2744"},{"name":"Ahsan Ul Haq","id":"openalex:A5021370465","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-6047-7092","affiliation":"University of Agriculture Faisalabad","institutionId":"I61623833","institutionUrl":"https://ror.org/054d77k59","affiliations":["University of Agriculture Faisalabad, Faisalabad, 38000, Pakistan","University of Agriculture Faisalabad"]},{"name":"Quanzhen Wang","id":"openalex:A5001941834","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-5788-034X","corresponding":true}],"venue":"SSRN Electronic Journal","venueId":"S4210172589","publisher":"RELX Group (Netherlands)","year":2023,"publishedDate":"2023-01-01","type":"preprint","citationCount":0,"referenceCount":0,"isOpenAccess":true,"sourceUrl":"https://doi.org/10.2139/ssrn.4358655","oaUrl":"https://doi.org/10.2139/ssrn.4358655","topics":[{"id":"T10014","name":"Plant Stress Responses and Tolerance","score":0.9984999895095825,"subfieldId":"1110","subfield":"Plant Science","fieldId":"11","field":"Agricultural and Biological Sciences"},{"id":"T10079","name":"Nanoparticles: synthesis and applications","score":0.0006000000284984708,"subfieldId":"2505","subfield":"Materials Chemistry","fieldId":"25","field":"Materials Science"},{"id":"T11418","name":"Plant Micronutrient Interactions and Effects","score":0.00039999998989515007,"subfieldId":"1110","subfield":"Plant Science","fieldId":"11","field":"Agricultural and Biological Sciences"}],"sources":["openalex"],"id":"openalex:W4320737306"},{"ids":{"openalex":"W4249084698","doi":"10.1080/23802359.2021.1967798"},"title":"The complete chloroplast genome sequence of Bambusa albolineata (bambusodae)","abstract":"Bambusa albolineata (local name: Hua Zhu) is found in Zhejiang, Jiangxi, Fujian, Taiwan, and Guangdong provinces of China, and is often cultivated on low hills, flatlands, and along streams and rivers. Due to its long internodes and flexible material, it is used as timber wood in China. In the current research, the complete chloroplast (CP) genome of B. albolineata was sequenced and reported for the first time. The complete CP genome sequence was 139,326 bp, including a large single-copy (LSC) region of 82,862 bp, a small single-copy (SSC) region of 12,870 bp, and a pair of invert repeats (IR) regions of 21,798 bp. Besides, the plastid genome consisted of 129 genes; having 82 protein-coding genes, 39 tRNA genes, and eight rRNA genes. The overall GC content of the genome was 44.2%. The phylogenetic analysis based on the complete chloroplast genome indicates that B. albolineata is strongly related to B. flexuosa and B. boniopsis.","authors":[{"name":"Zhiwen Deng","id":"openalex:A5032136874","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-8597-4247","affiliation":"Fujian Agriculture and Forestry University","institutionId":"I61057504","institutionUrl":"https://ror.org/04kx2sy84","affiliations":["College of Forestry, Fujian Agriculture and Forestry University, Fuzhou, PR China"]},{"name":"Qian Chen","id":"openalex:A5100428489","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-8442-6089","affiliation":"Fujian Agriculture and Forestry University","institutionId":"I61057504","institutionUrl":"https://ror.org/04kx2sy84","affiliations":["College of Forestry, Fujian Agriculture and Forestry University, Fuzhou, PR China"]},{"name":"Jun Wu","id":"openalex:A5056610154","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0003-4605-1148","affiliation":"Fujian Agriculture and Forestry University","institutionId":"I61057504","institutionUrl":"https://ror.org/04kx2sy84","affiliations":["College of Forestry, Fujian Agriculture and Forestry University, Fuzhou, PR China"]},{"name":"Ke Ren","affiliation":"Fujian Agriculture and Forestry University","institutionId":"I61057504","institutionUrl":"https://ror.org/04kx2sy84","affiliations":["College of Forestry, Fujian Agriculture and Forestry University, Fuzhou, PR China"]},{"name":"Muhammad Waqqas Khan Tarin","id":"openalex:A5016021794","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0001-7636-3893","affiliation":"Fujian Agriculture and Forestry University","institutionId":"I61057504","institutionUrl":"https://ror.org/04kx2sy84","affiliations":["College of Landscape & Architecture, Fujian Agriculture and Forestry University, Fuzhou, Fujian 350002, China"]},{"name":"Tianyou He","id":"openalex:A5086868470","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-7300-2539","affiliation":"Fujian Agriculture and Forestry University","institutionId":"I61057504","institutionUrl":"https://ror.org/04kx2sy84","affiliations":["College of Landscape & Architecture, Fujian Agriculture and Forestry University, Fuzhou, Fujian 350002, China"]},{"name":"Lingyan Chen","id":"openalex:A5100775236","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0003-2776-8303","affiliation":"Fujian Agriculture and Forestry University","institutionId":"I61057504","institutionUrl":"https://ror.org/04kx2sy84","affiliations":["College of Forestry, Fujian Agriculture and Forestry University, Fuzhou, PR China","College of Landscape & Architecture, Fujian Agriculture and Forestry University, Fuzhou, Fujian 350002, China"]},{"name":"Liguang Chen","affiliation":"Fujian Agriculture and Forestry University","institutionId":"I61057504","institutionUrl":"https://ror.org/04kx2sy84","affiliations":["College of Forestry, Fujian Agriculture and Forestry University, Fuzhou, PR China","College of Landscape & Architecture, Fujian Agriculture and Forestry University, Fuzhou, Fujian 350002, China"]},{"name":"Ahsan Ul Haq","id":"openalex:A5021370465","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-6047-7092","affiliation":"University of Agriculture Faisalabad","institutionId":"I61623833","institutionUrl":"https://ror.org/054d77k59","affiliations":["Department of Forestry, Range Management and Wildlife, University of Agriculture Faisalabad, Pakistan"]},{"name":"Yushan Zheng","id":"openalex:A5052848288","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0001-9545-0984","affiliation":"Fujian Agriculture and Forestry University","institutionId":"I61057504","institutionUrl":"https://ror.org/04kx2sy84","affiliations":["College of Forestry, Fujian Agriculture and Forestry University, Fuzhou, PR China","College of Landscape & Architecture, Fujian Agriculture and Forestry University, Fuzhou, Fujian 350002, China"],"corresponding":true}],"venue":"Mitochondrial DNA Part B","venueId":"S2764892991","publisher":"Taylor & Francis","publisherId":"P4310320547","year":2021,"publishedDate":"2021-08-24","type":"article","citationCount":0,"referenceCount":6,"isOpenAccess":true,"sourceUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1080/23802359.2021.1967798","oaUrl":"https://www.tandfonline.com/doi/pdf/10.1080/23802359.2021.1967798?needAccess=true","pdfUrl":"https://www.tandfonline.com/doi/pdf/10.1080/23802359.2021.1967798?needAccess=true","topics":[{"id":"T10385","name":"Plant Diversity and Evolution","score":0.5205000042915344,"subfieldId":"1105","subfield":"Ecology, Evolution, Behavior and Systematics","fieldId":"11","field":"Agricultural and Biological Sciences"},{"id":"T12568","name":"Plant Taxonomy and Phylogenetics","score":0.3700999915599823,"subfieldId":"1105","subfield":"Ecology, Evolution, Behavior and Systematics","fieldId":"11","field":"Agricultural and Biological Sciences"},{"id":"T12359","name":"Fern and Epiphyte Biology","score":0.01860000006854534,"subfieldId":"1105","subfield":"Ecology, Evolution, Behavior and Systematics","fieldId":"11","field":"Agricultural and Biological Sciences"}],"sources":["openalex"],"id":"openalex:W4249084698"},{"ids":{"openalex":"W3176922844","doi":"10.1080/23802359.2021.1939175","pmid":"34212092"},"title":"The complete chloroplast genome sequence of Bambusa lapidea (Bambusodae)","abstract":"Bambusa lapidea is primarily distributed in Guangdong, Guangxi, Sichuan, Yunnan, and Hong Kong in China, occurring on plains, lower hills, and wetlands on both sides of rivers and adjacent to villages. Therefore, we sequenced and reported the complete chloroplast genome of B. lapidea for the first time. The complete chloroplast genome sequence of B. lapidea was generated by de novo assembly using whole-genome next generation sequencing. The genome was 139,525 bp in total length, including a large next-copy (LSC) region of 83,034 bp, a small single-copy (SSC) region of 12,893 bp, a pair of invert repeats (IR) regions of 21,799 bp. The plastid genome contained 127 genes including 83 protein-coding genes, 36 tRNA genes, and eight rRNA genes. Phylogenetic analysis based on 14 chloroplast genomes indicates that B. lapidea is closely related to B. arnhemica sinospinosa and B. teres in Bambusodae.","authors":[{"name":"Liguang Chen","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5325-781X","affiliation":"Fujian Agriculture and Forestry University","institutionId":"I61057504","institutionUrl":"https://ror.org/04kx2sy84","affiliations":["College of Forestry, Fujian Agriculture and Forestry University, Fuzhou, PR China"]},{"name":"Yangyang Zhang","id":"openalex:A5100383238","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0003-2055-4185","affiliation":"Fujian Agriculture and Forestry University","institutionId":"I61057504","institutionUrl":"https://ror.org/04kx2sy84","affiliations":["College of Forestry, Fujian Agriculture and Forestry University, Fuzhou, PR China"]},{"name":"Song Liu","affiliation":"Fujian Agriculture and Forestry University","institutionId":"I61057504","institutionUrl":"https://ror.org/04kx2sy84","affiliations":["College of Forestry, Fujian Agriculture and Forestry University, Fuzhou, PR China"]},{"name":"Wenfeng Hu","id":"openalex:A5088091117","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-2571-3889","affiliation":"Fujian Agriculture and Forestry University","institutionId":"I61057504","institutionUrl":"https://ror.org/04kx2sy84","affiliations":["College of Forestry, Fujian Agriculture and Forestry University, Fuzhou, PR China"]},{"name":"Yongzhen Han","id":"openalex:A5065858007","affiliation":"Fujian Agriculture and Forestry University","institutionId":"I61057504","institutionUrl":"https://ror.org/04kx2sy84","affiliations":["College of Forestry, Fujian Agriculture and Forestry University, Fuzhou, PR China"]},{"name":"Ahsan Ul Haq","id":"openalex:A5021370465","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-6047-7092","affiliation":"University of Agriculture Faisalabad","institutionId":"I61623833","institutionUrl":"https://ror.org/054d77k59","affiliations":["Department of Forestry, Range Management and Wildlife, University of Agriculture Faisalabad, Pakistan"]},{"name":"Yushan Zheng","id":"openalex:A5052848288","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0001-9545-0984","affiliation":"Fujian Agriculture and Forestry University","institutionId":"I61057504","institutionUrl":"https://ror.org/04kx2sy84","affiliations":["College of Forestry, Fujian Agriculture and Forestry University, Fuzhou, PR China"],"corresponding":true}],"venue":"Mitochondrial DNA Part B","venueId":"S2764892991","publisher":"Taylor & Francis","publisherId":"P4310320547","year":2021,"publishedDate":"2021-06-21","type":"article","citationCount":0,"referenceCount":10,"isOpenAccess":true,"sourceUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1080/23802359.2021.1939175","oaUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1080/23802359.2021.1939175","topics":[{"id":"T12568","name":"Plant Taxonomy and Phylogenetics","score":0.5238999724388123,"subfieldId":"1105","subfield":"Ecology, Evolution, Behavior and Systematics","fieldId":"11","field":"Agricultural and Biological Sciences"},{"id":"T10385","name":"Plant Diversity and Evolution","score":0.37450000643730164,"subfieldId":"1105","subfield":"Ecology, Evolution, Behavior and Systematics","fieldId":"11","field":"Agricultural and Biological Sciences"},{"id":"T10015","name":"Genomics and Phylogenetic Studies","score":0.02290000021457672,"subfieldId":"1312","subfield":"Molecular Biology","fieldId":"13","field":"Biochemistry, Genetics and Molecular Biology"}],"sources":["openalex"],"id":"openalex:W3176922844"},{"ids":{"openalex":"W3173525161"},"title":"Modulatory effect of combination of green tea with various herbs on angiogenesis and on urolithasis","abstract":"$35","authors":[{"name":"Ahsan Ul Haq","id":"openalex:A5021370465","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-6047-7092"},{"name":"Pragya Shrivastava","id":"openalex:A5039355042","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0009-0006-4391-7611"}],"venue":"International journal of applied research","venueId":"S2764689006","publisher":"AkiNik Publications","publisherId":"P4322614584","year":2021,"publishedDate":"2021-01-01","type":"article","citationCount":0,"referenceCount":0,"isOpenAccess":true,"sourceUrl":"https://www.allresearchjournal.com/archives/2021/vol7issue6/PartD/7-6-57-697.pdf","oaUrl":"https://www.allresearchjournal.com/archives/2021/vol7issue6/PartD/7-6-57-697.pdf","topics":[{"id":"T11411","name":"Tea Polyphenols and Effects","score":0.5145999789237976,"subfieldId":"2734","subfield":"Pathology and Forensic Medicine","fieldId":"27","field":"Medicine"},{"id":"T10606","name":"Kidney Stones and Urolithiasis Treatments","score":0.28519999980926514,"subfieldId":"2740","subfield":"Pulmonary and Respiratory Medicine","fieldId":"27","field":"Medicine"},{"id":"T14521","name":"Medicinal Plant Research","score":0.04740000143647194,"subfieldId":"1110","subfield":"Plant Science","fieldId":"11","field":"Agricultural and Biological Sciences"}],"sources":["openalex"],"id":"openalex:W3173525161"},{"ids":{"openalex":"W2620404284"},"title":"EFFECT OF TURMERIC (CURCUMA LONGA) SUPPLEMENTATION ON GROWTH PERFORMANCE, IMMUNE RESPONSE, CARCASS CHARACTERISTICS AND BLOOD METABOLITES OF BROILER CHICKEN","abstract":"$36","authors":[{"name":"Muhammad Arslan","affiliation":"University of Agriculture Faisalabad","institutionId":"I61623833","institutionUrl":"https://ror.org/054d77k59","affiliations":["Institute of Animal Sciences, University of Agriculture, Faisalabad"]},{"name":"Ahsan Ul Haq","id":"openalex:A5021370465","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-6047-7092","affiliation":"University of Agriculture Faisalabad","institutionId":"I61623833","institutionUrl":"https://ror.org/054d77k59","affiliations":["Institute of Animal Sciences, University of Agriculture, Faisalabad"]},{"name":"Muhammad Ashraf","id":"openalex:A5100629288","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-8226-7758","affiliation":"University of Agriculture Faisalabad","institutionId":"I61623833","institutionUrl":"https://ror.org/054d77k59","affiliations":["University of Agriculture, Faisalabad sub-Campus Toba Tek Singh"]},{"name":"Jumshaid Iqbal","affiliation":"University of Agriculture Faisalabad","institutionId":"I61623833","institutionUrl":"https://ror.org/054d77k59","affiliations":["Institute of Animal Sciences, University of Agriculture, Faisalabad"]},{"name":"Muhammad Danish Mund","id":"openalex:A5058239869","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0001-9443-3699","affiliation":"University of Agriculture Faisalabad","institutionId":"I61623833","institutionUrl":"https://ror.org/054d77k59","affiliations":["Institute of Animal Sciences, University of Agriculture, Faisalabad"]}],"venue":"DOAJ (DOAJ: Directory of Open Access Journals)","venueId":"S4306401280","publisher":null,"year":2017,"publishedDate":"2017-03-01","type":"article","citationCount":0,"referenceCount":0,"isOpenAccess":false,"sourceUrl":"https://doaj.org/article/d9d6d0881e16471bab3a184198406b30","topics":[{"id":"T10152","name":"Animal Nutrition and Physiology","score":0.9984999895095825,"subfieldId":"1103","subfield":"Animal Science and Zoology","fieldId":"11","field":"Agricultural and Biological Sciences"},{"id":"T11319","name":"Curcumin's Biomedical Applications","score":0.0003000000142492354,"subfieldId":"1313","subfield":"Molecular Medicine","fieldId":"13","field":"Biochemistry, Genetics and Molecular Biology"},{"id":"T10333","name":"Meat and Animal Product Quality","score":0.00019999999494757503,"subfieldId":"1103","subfield":"Animal Science and Zoology","fieldId":"11","field":"Agricultural and Biological Sciences"}],"sources":["openalex"],"id":"openalex:W2620404284"},{"ids":{"openalex":"W222413730","doi":"10.56093/ijans.v85i4.47866"},"title":"Effects of different fat sources on performance parameters and carcass characteristics of broiler chicks","abstract":"An experiment was conducted to investigate the effect of feeding different sources of supplemental fat (soybean oil, poultry fat, tallow and canola oil) on the live performance and carcass characteristics of broiler chicks. Statistical analysis showed nonsignificant differences in feed intake of broiler chicks fed diets containing different sources of supplemental fat. Significantly higher weight gain and better FCR were observed in birds fed diet containing poultry fat than those fed diets containing other sources of fat. Nonsignificant differences of added dietary fat sources were observed on carcass characteristics and blood pH. From this study, it is obvious that supplemental poultry fat showed beneficial effect on live weight gain and FCR of broiler chicks.","authors":[{"name":"Haq Nawaz","id":"openalex:A5101933568","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5199-8980","affiliation":"University of Agriculture Faisalabad","institutionId":"I61623833","institutionUrl":"https://ror.org/054d77k59","affiliations":["Professor, Institute of Animal Nutrition and Feed Technology, University of Agriculture, Faisalabad, Pakistan"]},{"name":"SHABANA RASHEED","affiliation":"University of Agriculture Faisalabad","institutionId":"I61623833","institutionUrl":"https://ror.org/054d77k59","affiliations":["Postgraduate student, Institute of Animal Nutrition and Feed Technology, Institute of Animal Nutrition and Feed Technology, University of Agriculture, Faisalabad, Pakistan"]},{"name":"Ahsan Ul Haq","id":"openalex:A5021370465","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-6047-7092","affiliation":"University of Agriculture 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