article Open access
Artificial intelligence in healthcare: transforming the practice of medicine
Junaid Bajwaa b, Usman Munira c, Aditya Noria d, Bryan Williamse f
- aMicrosoft Research, Cambridge, UK
- bAMicrosoft Research, Cambridge, UK
- cBMicrosoft Research, Cambridge, UK
- dCMicrosoft Research, Cambridge, UK
- eUniversity College London, London, UK and director, NIHR UCLH Biomedical Research Centre, London, UK
- fDUniversity College London, London, UK and director, NIHR UCLH Biomedical Research Centre, London, UK
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Abstract
Artificial intelligence (AI) is a powerful and disruptive area of computer science, with the potential to fundamentally transform the practice of medicine and the delivery of healthcare. In this review article, we outline recent breakthroughs in the application of AI in healthcare, describe a roadmap to building effective, reliable and safe AI systems, and discuss the possible future direction of AI augmented healthcare systems.