Mathematical and statistical models for the control of mosquito-borne diseases: the experience of Costa Rica
Paola Vásqueza b, Fabio Sáncheza, Luis A. Barbozaa, Yury E. Garcíac, Juan G. Calvoa, Shu Wei Chou-Chena, Gustavo Meryd
- aUniversidad de Costa Rica, San José, Costa Rica
- bpaola.vasquez@ucr.ac.cr
- cUniversity of California Davis, Davis, California, United States of America
- dPan American Health Organization, San José, Costa Rica
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Abstract
Objective: To summarize the results of research conducted in Costa Rica in which mathematical and statistical methods were implemented to study the transmission dynamics of mosquito-borne diseases. Methods: Three articles with mathematical and statistical analysis on vector-borne diseases in Costa Rica were selected and reviewed. These papers show the value and relevance of using different quantitative methods to understand disease dynamics and support decision-making. Results: The results of these investigations: 1) show the impact on dengue case reports when a second pathogen emerges, such as chikungunya; 2) recover key parameters in Zika dynamics using Bayesian inference; and 3) show the use of machine learning algorithms and climatic variables to forecast the dengue relative risk in five different locations. Conclusions: Mathematical and statistical modeling enables the description of mosquito-borne disease transmission dynamics, providing quantitative information to support prevention/control methods and resource allocation planning.
TL;DRResearch conducted in Costa Rica in which mathematical and statistical methods were implemented to study the transmission dynamics of mosquito-borne diseases shows the value and relevance of using different quantitative methods to understand disease dynamics and support decision-making. (Semantic Scholar)

